叉舌蛙科
叉舌蛙科
| |
|---|---|
| |
| Quasipaa exilispinosa | |
科学分类 
| |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲： | 两栖纲 Amphibia |
| 目： | 无尾目 Anura |
| 亚目： | 新蛙亚目 Neobatrachia |
| 总科： | 蛙总科 Ranoidea |
| 科： | 叉舌蛙科 Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871 |
| 亚科 | |
|
Dicroglossinae | |
叉舌蛙科（Dicroglossidae）[1][2]是蛙总科下的一个科，分布于亚洲和非洲的热带、亚热带地区，其中大部分又分布于亚洲。它曾是蛙科的一个亚科[1][2][3]。
分类
[编辑]该科下含13-15个属、超过200种蛙[3][1]。其种系发生关系为：[4]
| 叉舌蛙科 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
本科包括以下属：
- Allopaa Ohler & Dubois, 2006
- Chrysopaa Ohler & Dubois, 2006
- 水栖蛙属 Euphlyctis Fitzinger, 1843
- 陆蛙属 Fejervarya Bolkay, 1915
- 虎纹蛙属 Hoplobatrachus Peters, 1863
- 小跳蛙属 Ingerana Dubois, 1987
- 大头蛙属 Limnonectes Fitzinger, 1843
- 南亚陆蛙属 Minervarya Dubois, Ohler & Biju, 2001
- Nannophrys Günther, 1869
- 倭蛙属 Nanorana Günther, 1896
- 浮蛙属 Occidozyga Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1822
- Ombrana Dubois, 1992
- 棘胸蛙属 Quasipaa Dubois, 1992
- Sphaerotheca Günther, 1859
- Sphaerotheca bengaluru Deepak, Dinesh, Ohler, Shanker, Ashadevi & Channakeshavamurthy, 2020
- Sphaerotheca breviceps (Schneider, 1799)
- Sphaerotheca dobsonii (Boulenger, 1882)
- Sphaerotheca leucorhynchus (Rao, 1937)
- Sphaerotheca magadha Prasad, Dinesh, Swamy, Shinde & Vishnu, 2019
- Sphaerotheca maskeyi (Schleich & Anders, 1998)
- Sphaerotheca pashchima Padhye, Dahanukar, Sulakhe, Dandekar, Limaye & Jamdade, 2017
- Sphaerotheca pluvialis (Jerdon, 1853)
- Sphaerotheca rolandae (Dubois, 1983)
- Sphaerotheca strachani (Murray, 1884)
- Sphaerotheca swani (Myers & Leviton, 1956)
- Sphaerotheca varshaabhu Deepak, Dinesh, Chetan Nag, Ohler, Shanker, Souza, Prasad & Ashadevi, 2024[5]
棘胸蛙属（Quasipaa）属叉舌蛙亚科[3]，但并未包括在Pyron & Wiens (2021)的种系发生学研究范围[4]。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Frost, Darrel R. Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. 2014 [26 January 2014]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-26）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871. ITIS.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Dicroglossidae. AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2014 [26 January 2014]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-09）.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 R. Alexander Pyron; John J. Wiens. A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2011, 61 (2): 543–583. PMID 21723399. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.012.
- ^ P. Deepak, K.P. Dinesh, K.S. Chetan Nag, Annemarie Ohler, Kartik Shanker, Princia D Souza, Vishal Kumar Prasad and J.S. Ashadevi. 2024. Discovery and Description of A New Species of Burrowing Frog Sphaerotheca Günther, 1859 (Anura: Dicroglossidae) from the suburban landscapes of Bengaluru, India. Zootaxa. 5405(3); 381-410. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5405.3.3