蘇德漢
蘇丹（又稱蘇德豪扎伊帕坦）是自由克什米爾蓬奇、蘇達諾提、巴格和科特利地區的主要部落之一，據稱起源於普什圖地區。定居在自由克什米爾的蘇達諾提帕坦人主要是薩杜扎伊部落的一個重要分支，薩杜扎伊部落於公元 14 世紀從阿富汗遷移而來，建立了現在的自由克什米爾蘇達諾提地區，並在此統治了數百年 [1][2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9][2][10]
參考
[編輯]- ^ Cite Genealogy https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/a0/Sadu_Zai_subtribe.jpg
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Snedden, Christopher. Kashmir: The Unwritten History. India: Harper Collins Publishers. 2013. ISBN 978-9350298978.
- ^ Snedden, Christopher. The Untold Story of the People of Azad Kashmir. Columbia University Press. 2012: xix. ISBN 9780231800204.
Sudhan/Sudhozai – one of the main tribes of (southern) Poonch, allegedly originating from Pashtun areas.
- ^ Tarikhi Sudhan qabail Author : Muhammad Arif Khan Saddozai Summary : History of the Sudhan tribes of Kashmir https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/990071496180203941/catalog
- ^ Hussain, Rifaat. Pakistan's Relations with Azad Kashmir and the Impact on Indo-Pakistani Relations. Dossani, Rafiq; Rowen, Henry S. (編). Prospects for Peace in South Asia. Stanford University Press. 2005: 361. ISBN 9780804750851.
- ^ Snedden, Christopher. Kashmir - The Untold Story. HarperCollins India. December 2013: 43. ISBN 9789350298985.
Sudhans from Poonch considered themselves to be Sudho Zai Pathans (Pukhtoons), which explained why the Pashtun tribesmen from NWFP province lost no time coming to help Jammu and Kashmir's Muslims in 1947..
- ^ Moorehead, Catherine. The K2 Man (and His Molluscs): The Extraordinary life of Haversham Godwin-Austen. Neil Wilson Publishing. 2013-09-30. ISBN 978-1-906000-60-8 （英語）.
- ^ Nawab Jassi Khan Ghazni to SidhnutiAhmad, Pirzada Irshad. A Hand Book on Azad Jammu & Kashmir. Nawab Sons Publication. 2003. ISBN 978-969-530-050-3 （英語）.
- ^ Balocu, Nabī Bak̲h̲shu K̲h̲ānu. Maulānā Āzād Subḥānī: taḥrīk-i āzādī ke ek muqtadir rahnumā. Idārah-yi Taḥqīqāt-i Pākistān, Dānishgāh-i Panjāb. 1989. ISBN 978-969-425-071-7 （烏爾都語）.
- ^ Statistical Year Book 2019 (PDF). Statistics Azad Jammu and Kashmir. [20 April 2020]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於30 June 2020）.
