阿托伐他汀/培哚普利/氨氯地平
外觀
組成 | |
---|---|
阿托伐他汀 | 他汀類藥物 |
培哚普利 | 血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑 |
氨氯地平 | 鈣通道阻滯劑 |
臨床資料 | |
商品名 | Valongix; Stapressial; Lipertance; Triveram; others[1] |
給藥途徑 | 口服 |
阿托伐他汀/培哚普利/氨氯地平是一種口服複方藥,用於治療高血壓、高膽固醇血症或心血管疾病[2] [3]。它可以降低近50%的心臟病風險[3]。複方藥合併成一粒藥丸的好處是服用意用增加[3]。
副作用是就是個各成分的副作用,但一般來說很少見[3]。培哚普利可以減輕氨氯地平引起的腿部腫脹[3]。它是阿托伐他汀(一種他汀類藥物) 、培哚普利(一種血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑)和氨氯地平(一種鈣通道阻滯劑)的組合[3]。
自 2021 年起,此組合已在許多歐洲國家取得醫療使用許可[1]。名列世界衛生組織基本藥物標準清單[4]。它是一種複方製劑[3]。一般來說,組合藥物的價格會比各別單一藥物藥價的總合便宜,但可能因國家而異[5] [6]。
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 List of nationally authorised medicinal products (PDF). EMA. [18 September 2023]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於3 March 2022).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 European Medicines Agency decision P/0300/2013 (PDF). EMA. [18 September 2023]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於19 September 2023).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Bertrand, ME; Vlachopoulos, C; Mourad, JJ. Triple Combination Therapy for Global Cardiovascular Risk: Atorvastatin, Perindopril, and Amlodipine.. American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions. August 2016, 16 (4): 241–253. PMID 27256435. doi:10.1007/s40256-016-0175-2.
- ^ World Health Organization. The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023). Geneva: World Health Organization. 2023. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02.
- ^ Stafylas, P.; Karaiskou, M.; Zouka, M. PCV43 - BUDGET IMPACT ANALYSIS OF THE INTRODUCTION OF A SINGLE-PILL COMBINATION OF ATORVASTATIN, PERINDOPRIL AND AMLODIPINE IN THE GREEK SETTING. Value in Health. October 2018, 21: S99–S100 [24 September 2023]. doi:10.1016/j.jval.2018.09.590. (原始內容存檔於19 October 2023).
- ^ An application to include fixed dose combinations in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases in adults (PDF). WHO. [24 September 2023]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於19 October 2023).