羅賓斯礁燈塔
外觀
位置 | SW Upper New York Bay, 2.6 mi. SE of I-78 Interchange 14A, 貝永 |
---|---|
座標 | 40°39′26.512″N 74°3′55.277″W / 40.65736444°N 74.06535472°W |
初建年份 | 1839 |
啟用年份 | 1883 (現今結構) |
自動化年份 | 1966 |
塔基 | Granite caisson |
構造 | Brick / Cast iron |
塔形 | Conical |
標識 | Lower half: brown upper half: white lantern: black |
塔高 | 45英尺(14米) |
焦距 | 56英尺(17米) |
初始燈器 | 4th order 菲涅耳透鏡 (original), 12英寸(300毫米) (current) |
光程 | 7海里(13公里;8.1英里) |
燈號頻率 | Flashing Green, 6s |
英國水文局編號 | J1156 |
ARLHS編號 | USA-695 |
USCG編號 | 1-34975[1][2][3] |
遺產 | 國家歷史遺蹟登記地點 |
Robbins Reef Light Station | |
建築師 | U.S. Lighthouse Board |
MPS | Light Stations of the United States MPS |
NRHP編號 | 06000631[4] |
NRHP收錄 | 2006年7月19日 |
[編輯維基數據] |
羅賓斯礁燈塔(Robbins Reef Light)是一座位於美國新澤西州哈德遜縣貝永附近的上紐約灣主航道西側的一個燈塔。1839年,燈塔原址建起了一個八角形花崗岩塔。1883年,燈塔建成。美國海岸警衛隊管理該燈塔至2000年代。
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Light List, Volume I, Atlantic Coast, St. Croix River, Maine to Shrewsbury River, New Jersey (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2010: 303.
- ^ Template:Cite uscghist Note that although the light is clearly shown on the USGS topo in Hudson County, New Jersey, it is listed on this site as being in New York State.
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. Lighthouses of the United States: New Jersey. The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- ^ National Register Information System. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13.
外部連結
[編輯]- Noble Maritime Collection virtual tour of Robbins Reef Light Station
- Robbins Reef (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Data for station ID 8530973, Physical Oceanographic Real-Time System NOAA.
- Robbins Reef Light (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) in NPS.
- Kate Walker, Keeper of Robbins Reef Light, 1894–1919, National Lighthouse Museum, 2001.
- Robbins Reef Lighthouse (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Lighthouses of the New Jersey Shore.
- Mind the Light, Katie: The History of Thirty-three Female lighthouse Keepers, Mary Louise Clifford and J. Candace Clifford, 2006. (ISBN 0-9636412-7-1)
- "3 Poems (from Robbins Reef Light)" (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), Joel Lewis, Jacket Magazine 23, August, 2003.
- Navesink Lighthouse and Robbins Reef Lighthouse: Lighting the Way Through New York Bay, a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)