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毒伊蛇屬

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毒伊蛇屬
Toxicocalamus loriae
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 爬蟲綱 Reptilia
目: 有鱗目 Squamata
亞目: 蛇亞目 Serpentes
科: 眼鏡蛇科 Elapidae
亞科: 海蛇亞科 Hydrophiinae
屬: 毒伊蛇屬 Toxicocalamus
Boulenger, 1896

毒伊蛇屬學名Toxicocalamus)是蛇亞目眼鏡蛇科下的一種有毒,主要分佈於印尼巴布亞新畿內亞群島。

物種

[編輯]
種名[1] 學名及命名者[1] 亞種數[1] 地理分佈
T. atratus Toxicocalamus atratus[2] 新畿內亞
T. buergersi Toxicocalamus buergersi(Sternfeld, 1913) 0 巴布亞新畿內亞
Toxicocalamus ernstmayri O'Shea, Parker & Kaiser, 2015 [3] 巴布亞新畿內亞
T. grandis Toxicocalamus grandis(Boulenger, 1914) 0 印尼新畿內亞
T. holopelturus Toxicocalamus holopelturus(McDowell, 1969) 0 巴布亞新畿內亞
T. longhagen Toxicocalamus longhagen Roberts, Iova & C. Austin, 2022[4] 巴布亞新畿內亞
毒伊蛇 Toxicocalamus longissimus(Boulenger, 1896) 0 巴布亞新畿內亞
T. loriae Toxicocalamus loriae(Boulenger, 1898) 0 印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞的海拔1200以下地區
T. mattisoni Toxicocalamus mattisoni Kraus, 2020[5] 巴布亞新畿內亞
T. misimae Toxicocalamus misimae(McDowell, 1969) 0 巴布亞新畿內亞
T. preussi Toxicocalamus preussi(Sternfeld, 1913) 2 印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞
T. spilolepidotus Toxicocalamus spilolepidotus(McDowell, 1969) 0 巴布亞新畿內亞
T. spilorhynchus Toxicocalamus spilorhynchus[2] 新畿內亞
巴布亞毒伊蛇 Toxicocalamus stanleyanus(Boulenger, 1903) 0 印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞
T.vertebralis Toxicocalamus vertebralis[2] 巴布亞新畿內亞

參考資料

[編輯]
  • Boulenger,G.A. 1903. Descriptions of new reptiles from British New Guinea. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1: 125-129
  • McDowell, Samuel B. 1969. Toxicocalamus, a New Guinea genus of snakes of the family Elapidae. Journal of Zoology, London 159: 443-511

外部連結

[編輯]

參考

[編輯]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 引用錯誤:沒有為名為ITIS的參考文獻提供內容
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Fred Kraus, Hinrich Kaiser and Mark O』Shea. 2022. Hidden Diversity in Semi-fossorial Melanesian Forest Snakes: A Revision of the Toxicocalamus loriae Complex (Squamata, Elapidae) from New Guinea. Vertebrate Zoology. 72: 997-1034. DOI: 10.3897/vz.72.e89647
  3. ^ Mark O'Shea, Fred Parker and Hinrich Kaiser. 2015. A New Species of New Guinea Worm-eating Snake, Genus Toxicocalamus (Serpentes: Elapidae), from the Star Mountains of Western Province, Papua New Guinea, with a Revised Dichotomous Key to the Genus. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. [Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.]. 161(6): 241–264. DOI: 10.3099/0027-4100-161.6.241
  4. ^ Jackson R. Roberts, Bulisa Iova and Christopher C. Austin. 2022. A New Species of New Guinea Worm-Eating Snake (Serpentes, Elapidae, Toxicocalamus Boulenger, 1896) from Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 98(2): 399-409. DOI: 10.3897/zse.98.90520
  5. ^ Fred Kraus. 2020. A New Species of Toxicocalamus (Squamata: Elapidae) from Papua New Guinea. Zootaxa. 4859(1); 127–137. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.1.5