MONIAC
外觀
此條目目前正依照其他維基百科上的內容進行翻譯。 (2020年9月10日) |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/MONIAC.jpg/200px-MONIAC.jpg)
MONIAC ( 英語:Monetary National Income Analogue Computer,國民貨幣收入類比計算機 )又稱為菲利普斯液壓計算機和Financephalograph。該計算機造於1949年,由新西蘭經濟學家威廉·菲利普斯在倫敦經濟學院 (LSE)就學時所造,用於模擬英國經濟變動。MONIAC是一台類比電腦 ,使用射流邏輯對經濟運作進行建模。其命名可能是源自於金錢(money)和早期的數位電腦「ENIAC」的結合。
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/MONIACdashboard.jpg/220px-MONIACdashboard.jpg)
參見
[編輯]外部連結
[編輯]- BBC Radio Four programme 'Water on the brain'. (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- NZIER's Moniac Machine Article includes picture of NZIER Moniac
- Inc. article: When Money Flowed Like Water (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Wetware article: Money Flows: Bill Phillips' Financephalograph (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- enginuity article (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- RESURRECTION The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society Number 12 Summer 1995 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Copy of Fortune 1952 article with both a picture and illustration of Moniac (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- A great disappearing act: the electronic analogue computer Chris Bissell, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK. Presented at IEEE Conference on the History of Electronics, Bletchley Park, UK, 28–30 June 2004. Moniac on pages 6 and 7. Accessed February 2007
- Catalogue of the AWH Phillips papers (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) at the Archives Division of the London School of Economics.
- Tim Ng and Matthew Wright. - Introducing the MONIAC: an early and innovative economic model, in, Reserve Bank of New Zealand bulletin, v. 70, no. 4 December 2007 [1]
- Video of the Phillips Machine in operation (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Allan McRobie demonstrates the Phillips Machine at Cambridge University and performs calculations. (A lecture given in 2010).
- Business Cycles in the Phillips Machine (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Paper presented at the ASSRU, Trento, Italy, 2011. Contains detailed diagrams of the Machine workings
- The Phillips Machine Article includes links to videos of the machine in operation.
- Like Water for Money (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Article by Steven Strogatz in the New York Times that talks about MONIAC
- LSE Photo of Phillips with the machine (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Bill Phillips Lecture (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) by Alan Bollard, 16 July 2008
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