克桑滕条约
《克桑滕条约》（德语：Vertrag von Xanten）于1614年11月12日由诺伊堡的帕拉蒂尼伯爵沃尔夫冈·威廉和勃兰登堡选帝侯约翰·西吉斯蒙德在莱茵河下游的克桑滕镇签署。英国和法国的代表担任调解人。该协议正式结束了于利希继承战争，并在将克莱沃、于利希的领土划分给了威廉和西吉斯蒙德[1]。
参考资料
[编辑]- ^ Hayden 1973，p. 22: "The other major problem in the [Holy Roman] Empire brings full circle the discussion of the Regency foreign policy. The two occupants of the Cleves–Jülich territory could not get along with each other. In the involved negotiations, the claimants changed religions and sought outside allies. The result was the threat of war in 1614 by the allies, the Dutch for Brandenburg and the Spanish for Neuberg. These two states, however, had no desire to break the truce of 1609, and after some feinting, negotiations opened which were assisted by England and France. The resulting Treaty of Xanten was signed on November 12, 1614, with Jülich and Berg going to Wolfgang William of Neuberg while Elector John Sigismund got Cleves, Mark, and Ravensburg. The Spanish army under Spinola refused to give up the key fortress of Wesel, and further negotiations were necessary, but in the end a shaky peace was maintained."
其他来源
[编辑]- Hayden, J. Michael. Continuity in the France of Henry IV and Louis XIII: French Foreign Policy, 1598-1615. Journal of Modern History. 1973, 45 (1): 1–23. S2CID 144914347. doi:10.1086/240888.
