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睫状肌

维基百科,自由的百科全书
睫状肌
脉络膜虹膜(睫状肌位于图片中顶部)
发音英国 /ˈsɪliəri/, 美国 /ˈsɪliɛri/
标识字符
拉丁文musculus ciliaris
TA98A15.2.03.014
TA26770
FMAFMA:49151
格雷氏p.1011
肌肉解剖学术语英语Anatomical terms of muscle

睫状肌是位于眼球中层(血管层)的一圈平滑肌[1][2],它能控制眼睛调节以看清正在移动的物体,并调节房水流入施莱姆管英语Schlemm's canal的频率。睫状肌还能改变晶状体的形状[3]

参考文献

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  1. ^ Kleinmann, G; Kim, H. J.; Yee, R. W. Scleral expansion procedure for the correction of presbyopia. International Ophthalmology Clinics. 2006, 46 (3): 1–12. PMID 16929221. doi:10.1097/00004397-200604630-00003. 
  2. ^ Schachar, Ronald A. (2012). "Anatomy and Physiology." (Chapter 4) The Mechanism of Accommodation and Presbyopia.. Kugler Publications. 2001.  ISBN 978-9-062-99233-1.
  3. ^ Land, Michael. Focusing by shape change in the lens of the eye: a commentary on Young (1801) 'On the mechanism of the eye'. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences (School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences). Apr 19, 2015, 370 (1666): 20140308. PMC 4360117可免费查阅. PMID 25750232. doi:10.1098/rstb.2014.0308.