盲反川普症候群
外觀
盲反川普症候群(英語︰Trump Derangement Syndrome),另有中譯是「川普精神錯亂症候群」,是美國的網絡俚語,指的是一種在缺乏邏輯與合理理據的情況下,無視實際的政策立場或他政府所採取的行動,就盲目批評或討厭前美國總統川普。[1][2][3]有記者使用這個詞彙來呼籲同業,在判斷川普的言論和行動時要保持理性克制。[4][5][6]這個術語常被支持川普的人士和保守派媒體廣泛使用,用來回應批評川普的人士。[7][8][9]
詞源
[編輯]這個詞的起源最早可以追溯到政治專欄作家和評論員查爾斯·克勞薩默(Charles Krauthammer)身上。他是一名精神病學家,他最初在2003年喬治·W·布希擔任總統期間,創造了布希精神錯亂綜合症(Bush Derangement Syndrome)這個詞。[2][10]2015年8月,埃絲特·戈德堡 (Esther Goldberg)在雜誌《美國旁觀者》上發表的一篇專欄文章,首次使用了「盲反川普症候群」一詞,文章中這個詞指的是那些對川普不屑一顧的「統治階級共和黨人」。[11]
定義
[編輯]記者法理德·札卡瑞亞將這種綜合症定義為,由於出於對川普的強烈仇恨,以至於損害了人們的理智和判斷力。[4][12]CNN特約編輯克里斯多福·西麗查(Chris Cillizza)認為這詞是川普捍衛者的術語,他同時指出這詞變得如此流行的背後,代表了當今美國的兩極分化加劇。[1]記者布雷特·史蒂芬斯 (Bret Stephens)將這個詞描述為當有人批評川普時,保守派團體便會使用這術語來辨護。[13]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Editor-at-large, Analysis by Chris Cillizza, CNN. What is 'Trump Derangement Syndrome' -- and do you have it?. CNN. [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-16). 引用錯誤:帶有name屬性「:0」的
<ref>
標籤用不同內容定義了多次 - ^ 2.0 2.1 成依華. 【新聞教室】連網絡俚語詞典都收錄 何謂「盲反特朗普症候群」?. 香港01. 2018-07-20 [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13) (中文(香港)). 引用錯誤:帶有name屬性「:1」的
<ref>
標籤用不同內容定義了多次 - ^ 特朗普:2019年將是奇妙一年 偉大事情正發生. on.cc東網. 2019-01-01 [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13) (中文(香港)).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Zakaria, Fareed. Opinion | Liberals have to avoid Trump Derangement Syndrome. Washington Post. 2017-04-13 [2022-01-13]. ISSN 0190-8286. (原始內容存檔於2020-10-31) (美國英語).
- ^ Opinion | Am I suffering from Trump Derangement Syndrome? Time for a self-audit.. Washington Post. [2022-01-13]. ISSN 0190-8286. (原始內容存檔於2020-12-13) (美國英語).
- ^ Page, Clarence. Democrats, beware Trump Derangement Syndrome. chicagotribune.com. [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13).
- ^ Tobin, Jonathan. Trump Isn't Father Coughlin. National Review. May 4, 2018 [May 15, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-09).
- ^ Gopnik, Adam. The Persistence of Trump Derangement Syndrome. The New Yorker. April 21, 2017 [May 23, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-12).
- ^ * Thiessen, Marc. To understand why Trump won, look at Democratic hysteria. The Washington Post. [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-01).
- Klein, Joe. Donald Trump Derangement Syndrome and the Lizard-Brain Campaign. Time. [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-08).
- Thiessen, Marc. Thiessen: Sen. Schumer Revealed His 'Trump Derangement Syndrome' With NK Hostage Remarks. Fox News Channel. May 10, 2018 [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-02).
- Barone, Michael. Michael Barone: Dems' dangerous case of Trump Derangement Syndrome. The Winchester Star. The Winchester Star. [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-10-30).
- Hewitt, Hugh. It would be reckless to reject Pompeo because of 'Trump Derangement Syndrome'. The Miami Herald. [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-21).
- Bruenig, Elizabeth. Our democracy has much bigger problems than Trump. The Washington Post. [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-05-25).
- Goldberg, Bernie. Defining 'Trump Derangement Syndrome'. Fox News Channel. [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-11).
- Whalen, Bill. In Trump Derangement Syndrome, We Have Three Presidents All Rolled Into One. Forbes. [May 16, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-08).
- Carr, Howie. Carr: Trump Derangement Syndrome reaches epidemic levels. Boston Herald. January 4, 2017 [May 19, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2018-06-12).
- Prabhu, Saritha. Trump Derangement Syndrome is sad, pathetic and ugly. The Tennessean. [May 19, 2018].
- Meyers, Lawrence. Defining 'Trump Derangement Syndrome'. Townhall. Townhall. [May 19, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-09).
- Reynolds, Glenn. New status anxiety fuels Trump derangement: Glenn Reynolds. USA Today. [May 19, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-01-25).
- Williams, Walter E. How Liberals Can Recover From Trump Derangement Syndrome. Newsweek. November 2017 [May 19, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13).
- Devega, Chauncey. You have been warned: "Trump Derangement Syndrome" will be a cudgel used to silence his critics. Salon. January 8, 2017 [May 19, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-10).
- Gollom, Mark. Trump trauma: A sign of doomsday or mass derangement?. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. [May 19, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13).
- Pruden, Wesley. Paying the price for Trump Derangement Syndrome. The Washington Times. [May 15, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-12).
- Rove, Karl. A Grim Prognosis for Trump Derangement. The Wall Street Journal. [May 29, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-08).
- Cohan, Peter. Elon Musk's Trump Derangement Syndrome. Forbes. [May 29, 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13).
- ^ Taming the Imperial Presidency. National Review. 2017-12-04 [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-08) (美國英語).
- ^ Trump Derangement Syndrome - The American Spectator | USA News and PoliticsThe American Spectator | USA News and Politics. The American Spectator | USA News and Politics. [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-24) (英語).
- ^ Fareed: Is 'Trump derangement syndrome' real? - CNN Video, [2022-01-13], (原始內容存檔於2020-11-05)
- ^ Don't Dismiss Trump's Attacks on the Media as Mere Stupidity. Time. [2022-01-13]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-13) (英語).