鉤蛾科
鉤蛾科
| |
|---|---|
| |
| 赤楊鐮鉤蛾（Drepana curvatula） | |
科學分類 
| |
| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 綱： | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
| 目： | 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera |
| 亞目： | 有喙亞目 Glossata |
| 演化支： | 腔鱗類 Coelolepida |
| 演化支： | 肌旋喙類 Myoglossata |
| 演化支： | 新鱗翅類 Neolepidoptera |
| 下目： | 異脈下目 Heteroneura |
| 演化支： | 真鱗翅類 Eulepidoptera |
| 演化支： | 真異脈類 Euheteroneura |
| 演化支： | 雙孔類 Ditrysia |
| 派： | 木蠹蛾派 Cossina |
| 亞派： | 蠶蛾亞派 Bombycina |
| 總科： | 鉤蛾總科 Drepanoidea |
| 科： | 鉤蛾科 Drepanidae Meyrick，1895 |
| 異名 | |
| |
鉤蛾科（學名：Drepanidae）是鱗翅目的一科，科名取自希臘語「drepan」，意為「鐮刀」。因其大部分種類前翅頂角呈鉤狀，故名。外形與尺蛾科昆蟲極為相似。[1]
下級分類
[編輯]本科包括以下屬：
- Achlya Billberg, 1820
- Aethiopsestis Watson, 1965
- 距鉤蛾屬 Agnidra Moore, 1868
- 紫線鉤蛾屬 Albara Walker, 1866
- Ametroptila Warren, 1901
- Amphitorna Turner, 1911
- Archidrepana Warren, 1902
- Argodrepana Wilkinson, 1967
- Astatochroa Turner, 1926
- 豆斑鉤蛾屬 Auzata Walker, 1863
- 銀鉤蛾屬 Auzatellodes Strand, 1917
- Betapsestis Matsumura, 1921
- Bycombia Benjamin, 1938
- 美鉤蛾屬 Callicilix Butler, 1885
- 麗鉤蛾屬 Callidrepana Felder, 1861
- Camptopsestis Yoshimoto, 1982
- 枯葉鉤蛾屬 Canucha Walker, 1866
- Ceranemota Clarke, 1938
- Chaeopsestis Le Cerf, 1941
- Chiropsestis Laszlo, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2001
- 綺鉤蛾屬 Cilix Leach, 1815
- Crocinis Butler, 1879
- Crucidava Holloway, 1998
- Cyclidia Guenée, 1857
- Cymatophorima Spuler, 1908
- Cymatophorina Spuler, 1908
- Demopsestis Matsumura, 1927
- 晶鉤蛾屬 Deroca Walker, 1855
- 鉗鉤蛾屬 Didymana Bryk, 1943
- Dipriodonta Warren, 1897
- 白鉤蛾屬 Ditrigona Moore, 1888
- Drapetodes Guenée, 1857
- 鐮鉤蛾屬 Drepana Schrank, 1802
- Ectothyris Swinhoe, 1902
- Epicampoptera Bryk, 1913
- Epipsestis Matsumura, 1921
- Eudeilinia Packard, 1876
- Euparyphasma Fletcher, 1979
- Euphalacra Warren, 1897
- Euthyatira Smith, 1891
- Falcaria Haworth, 1809
- Gaurena Walker, 1865
- Gogana Walker, 1866
- Gonoreta Warren, 1902
- Gonoretodes Watson, 1965
- Habrona Bethune-Baker, 1908
- 華波紋蛾屬 Habrosyne Hübner, 1821
- Hemiphruda Warren, 1923
- Hiroshia László, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2001
- Horipsestis Matsumura, 1933
- Horithyatira Matsumura, 1933
- Hyalospectra Warren, 1906
- Hyalostola Hampson, 1914
- Hypsidia Rothschild, 1896
- Isopsestis Werny, 1968
- Isospidia Watson, 1965
- Koedfoltos László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007
- Kosemponiola Strand, 1917
- Kurama Matsumura, 1921
- Leucoblepsis Warren, 1922
- Liocrops Fletcher, 1979
- 大窗鉤蛾屬 Macrauzata Butler, 1889
- 鈴鉤蛾屬 Macrocilix Butler, 1886
- Macrothyatira Marumo, 1916
- Marplena Lane, 1973
- Mesopsestis Matsumura, 1921
- Mesothyatira Werny, 1966
- 卑鉤蛾屬 Microblepsis Warren, 1922
- Microthyatira Werny, 1966
- Mimopsestis Matsumura, 1921
- Mimozethes Warren, 1901
- Monoprista Warren, 1923
- Monothyatira Werny, 1966
- Negera Walker, 1855
- Nemacerota Hampson, 1893
- Neodaruma Matsumura, 1933
- Neogaurena Roepke, 1944
- Neoploca Matsumura, 1927
- Neotakatogaria Laszlo, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2001
- Neotogaria Matsumura, 1931
- Nephoploca Yoshimoto, 1988
- Nidara Mabille, 1898
- 線鉤蛾屬 Nordstromia Bryk, 1943
- Nothoploca Yoshimoto, 1982
- Ochropacha Wallengren, 1871
- 線鉤蛾屬 Oreta Walker, 1855
- Oretopsis Watson, 1965
- Paragnorima Warren, 1912
- 赭鉤蛾屬 Paralbara Watson, 1968
- Parapsestis Warren, 1912
- Phalacra Walker, 1866
- Phyllopteryx Snellen, 1889
- Polydactylos Mell, 1942
- Polyploca Hübner, 1821
- Problepsidis Hampson, 1895
- 三線鉤蛾屬 Pseudalbara Inoue, 1962
- Pseudemodesa Warren, 1899
- Pseuderosia Snellen, 1889
- Pseudothyatira Grote, 1864
- Psidopala Houlbert, 1921
- 古鉤蛾屬 Sabra Bode, 1907
- Sewa Swinhoe, 1900
- Shinploca Sung-Soo, 1995
- Spectroreta Warren, 1903
- Spica Swinhoe, 1889
- Spidia Butler, 1878
- Stenopsestis Yoshimoto, 1984
- 鋸線鉤蛾屬 Strepsigonia Warren, 1897
- Streptoperas Hampson, 1895
- Takapsestis Matsumura, 1933
- Teldenia Moore, 1883
- 太波紋蛾屬 Tethea Ochsenheimer, 1816
- Tetheella Werny, 1966
- Thyatira Ochsenheimer, 1816
- Thymistada Walker, 1865
- 麝鉤蛾屬 Thymistadopsis Warren, 1922
- Toelgyfaloca László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007
- Togaria Matsumura, 1921
- Toxoides Hampson, 1893
- 黃鉤蛾屬 Tridrepana Swinhoe, 1895
- Trotothyris Warren, 1897
- Uranometra Bryk, 1913
- Urogonodes Warren, 1903
- Watsonalla Minet, 1985
- Watsonopsestis László, 2022
- Wernya Yoshimoto, 1987
- 玉鉤蛾屬 Yucilix Yang, 1978
- Zusidava Walker, 1863
參考資料
[編輯]- ^ 朱弘復 王林瑤. 《中国动物志·昆虫纲（第三卷）·鳞翅目·圆钩蛾科 钩蛾科》 (M) 1. 北京: 科學出版社. 1991: 70～71. ISBN 7-03-001906-7.