里夫人：修订间差异
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HMGiovanniV（留言 | 贡献） 已移除至里夫山脈的重定向 标签：移除重定向 |
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{{Infobox ethnic group |
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#redirect[[里夫山脈]] |
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| group = 里夫人<br><small>''Irifiyen''</small> |
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| population = 750万（摩洛哥人口的21%）<ref name="Comm">{{cite book|last1=Haut commissariat au Plan, Moroccan Kingdom|first1=Haut commissariat au Plan|title=Recensement général de la Maroc|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pGClDAAAQBAJ&q=7+million+of+riffians&pg=PA352 |
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|website=HCP|date=August 2016|publisher=Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the |isbn=9781610699549|access-date=16 August 2016|language=fr}}</ref> |
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| languages = [[里夫语]]、[[阿拉伯语]]、[[西班牙语]] |
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| religions = [[伊斯兰教]]<ref name=britrif/><ref name="Minahan2016p352"/>、[[天主教]]<ref>Lucien Oulahbib, ''Le monde arabe existe-t-il ?'', page 12, 2005, Editions de Paris, Paris.</ref> |
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}} |
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'''里夫人'''（[[里夫语]]：Irifiyen），[[北非]]民族，[[柏柏尔人]]的一支，居住于[[摩洛哥]]的[[里夫山脉]]地区<ref name="Minahan2016p352">{{cite book|author=James B. Minahan|title=Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World, 2nd Edition |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pGClDAAAQBAJ |year=2016|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-61069-954-9|pages=352}}</ref>。里夫人的传统居住地区接近[[伊比利亚半岛]]，因此在[[西班牙]]南部也有许多里夫人分布<ref>{{citation |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5fUBAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA450|title=The International Handbook on Gender, Migration and Transnationalism|author=Irina Casado i Aijon|publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing|year=2013|isbn=978-1-78195-147-7|editor1=Laura Oso|pages=450 with notes 2-8|editor2=Natalia Ribas-Mateos}}</ref>。在西欧的部分国家如[[法国]]、[[荷兰]]等地也有大量移民分布<ref>{{cite book|author1=Malcolm Klein|author2=Hans-Jürgen Kerner|author3=Cheryl Maxson|display-authors=etal|title=The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ccTcBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT166 |year= 2012|publisher= Springer Science|isbn= 978-94-010-0882-2|pages=166–167}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author1=Maurice Crul|author2=Flip Lindo|author3=Ching Lin Pang|title=Culture, Structure and Beyond|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lKHEO7um2nQC |year= 1999|publisher= Het Spinhuis|isbn= 978-90-5589-173-3|pages=66–67}}</ref><ref name=minahan1590>{{cite book|author=James Minahan|title=Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: L-R|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u9Lq_8Ozf5cC |year=2002|publisher=Greenwood Publishing |isbn=978-0-313-32111-5|pages=1590–1592}}</ref>。 |
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由于历史原因，大量里夫人弃用传统的[[里夫语]]，而改操[[阿拉伯语]]或是[[西班牙语]]<ref name=britrif>The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica, [https://www.britannica.com/topic/Rif-people Rif people], Encyclopaedia Britannica</ref>。里夫人分为不同的部落，不同的部落也有不同的文化和语言传统<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SpiOAwAAQBAJ|title=Tribe and Society in Rural Morocco|last=Hart|first=David M.|publisher=Routledge|year=2014|isbn=9781135302542|pages=105|language=en}}</ref>。 |
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==名人== |
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* [[亞米德·阿包達勒]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Ahmed Aboutaleb|date=15 November 2008|first=Steffie|last=Kouters|language=Dutch|url=http://www.volkskrant.nl/politiek/ahmed-aboutaleb~a895568/|work=[[人民报 (荷兰)|de Volkskrant]]}}</ref> |
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* {{tsl|en|Ahmed Marcouch||Ahmed Marcouch}} |
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* [[阿卜杜·克里姆]] |
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* [[伊布拉希姆·阿弗莱]] |
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* [[諾甸·阿武拿柏|诺尔丁·阿姆拉巴特]] |
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* [[艾迪爾·塔拉布特]] |
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* [[穆尼爾·哈達迪]] |
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* [[蒙尼爾·艾哈達奧|穆尼尔·哈姆达维]] |
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* [[穆罕默德·伊哈塔伦]] |
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== 参考文献 == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rifian People}} |
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[[Category:柏柏尔人]] |
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[[Category:摩洛哥柏柏尔人]] |
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2021年1月24日 (日) 19:05的版本
| 里夫人 Irifiyen | |
|---|---|
| 總人口 | |
| 750万（摩洛哥人口的21%）[1] | |
| 語言 | |
| 里夫语、阿拉伯语、西班牙语 | |
| 宗教信仰 | |
| 伊斯兰教[2][3]、天主教[4] |
里夫人（里夫语：Irifiyen），北非民族，柏柏尔人的一支，居住于摩洛哥的里夫山脉地区[3]。里夫人的传统居住地区接近伊比利亚半岛，因此在西班牙南部也有许多里夫人分布[5]。在西欧的部分国家如法国、荷兰等地也有大量移民分布[6][7][8]。
由于历史原因，大量里夫人弃用传统的里夫语，而改操阿拉伯语或是西班牙语[2]。里夫人分为不同的部落，不同的部落也有不同的文化和语言传统[9]。
名人
参考文献
- ^ Haut commissariat au Plan, Moroccan Kingdom, Haut commissariat au Plan. Recensement général de la Maroc. HCP (Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the). August 2016 [16 August 2016]. ISBN 9781610699549 （法语）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica, Rif people, Encyclopaedia Britannica
- ^ 3.0 3.1 James B. Minahan. Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World, 2nd Edition. ABC-CLIO. 2016: 352. ISBN 978-1-61069-954-9.
- ^ Lucien Oulahbib, Le monde arabe existe-t-il ?, page 12, 2005, Editions de Paris, Paris.
- ^ Irina Casado i Aijon, Laura Oso; Natalia Ribas-Mateos , 编, The International Handbook on Gender, Migration and Transnationalism, Edward Elgar Publishing: 450 with notes 2–8, 2013, ISBN 978-1-78195-147-7
- ^ Malcolm Klein; Hans-Jürgen Kerner; Cheryl Maxson; et al. The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe. Springer Science. 2012: 166–167. ISBN 978-94-010-0882-2.
- ^ Maurice Crul; Flip Lindo; Ching Lin Pang. Culture, Structure and Beyond. Het Spinhuis. 1999: 66–67. ISBN 978-90-5589-173-3.
- ^ James Minahan. Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: L-R. Greenwood Publishing. 2002: 1590–1592. ISBN 978-0-313-32111-5.
- ^ Hart, David M. Tribe and Society in Rural Morocco. Routledge. 2014: 105. ISBN 9781135302542 （英语）.
- ^ Kouters, Steffie. Ahmed Aboutaleb. de Volkskrant. 15 November 2008 （Dutch）.
