乔卢基王朝

乔卢基王朝又稱索蘭奇王朝，是940年至1244年期間曾統治古吉拉特邦和拉贾斯坦邦部分地区、中央邦摩腊婆的王朝。乔卢基王朝由拉傑普特人建立。^[1]^[2]^[3]

王朝統治末期，國內一直有封臣叛亂，國家又遭受帕拉瑪拉王朝、古尔王朝、雅達瓦王朝以及其他實力的入侵。1240年代，瓦蓋拉家族（英语：Vaghela dynasty）奪取了乔卢基王朝的控制權并建立了新王朝。

参考文献[编辑]

^ Hermann Kulke. A History of India. Psychology Press. 2004: 117. ISBN 978-0-415-32919-4 （英语）. When Gurjara Pratiharas power declined after the sacking of Kannauj by the Rashtrakutkas in the early tenth century many Rajput princes declared their independence and founded their own kingdoms, some of which grew to importance in the subsequent two centuries. The better known among these dynasties were the Chaulukyas or Solankis of Kathiawar and Gujarat, the Chahamanas (i.e. Chauhan) of eastern Rajasthan (Ajmer and Jodhpur), and the Tomaras who had founded Delhi (Dhillika) in 736 but had then been displaced by the Chauhans in the twelfth century.
^ Brajadulal Chattopadhyaya. Studying Early India: Archaeology, Texts and Historical Issues. Anthem. 2006: 116. ISBN 978-1-84331-132-4 （英语）. The period between the seventh and the twelfth century witnessed gradual rise of a number of new royal-lineages in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, which came to constitute a social-political category known as 'Rajput'. Some of the major lineages were the Pratiharas of Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and adjacent areas, the Guhilas and Chahamanas of Rajasthan, the Caulukyas or Solankis of Gujarat and Rajasthan and the Paramaras of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
^ David Ludden. India and South Asia: A Short History. Simon and Schuster. 2013: 88–89. ISBN 978-1-78074-108-6 （英语）. By contrast in Rajasthan a single warrior group evolved called Rajput (from Rajaputra-sons of kings): they rarely engaged in farming, even to supervise farm labour as farming was literally beneath them, farming was for their peasant subjects. In the ninth century separate clans of Rajputs Cahamanas (Chauhans), Paramaras (Pawars), Guhilas (Sisodias) and Caulukyas were splitting off from sprawling Gurjara Pratihara clans...

[1] Hermann Kulke. A History of India. Psychology Press. 2004: 117. ISBN 978-0-415-32919-4 （英语）. When Gurjara Pratiharas power declined after the sacking of Kannauj by the Rashtrakutkas in the early tenth century many Rajput princes declared their independence and founded their own kingdoms, some of which grew to importance in the subsequent two centuries. The better known among these dynasties were the Chaulukyas or Solankis of Kathiawar and Gujarat, the Chahamanas (i.e. Chauhan) of eastern Rajasthan (Ajmer and Jodhpur), and the Tomaras who had founded Delhi (Dhillika) in 736 but had then been displaced by the Chauhans in the twelfth century.

[2] Brajadulal Chattopadhyaya. Studying Early India: Archaeology, Texts and Historical Issues. Anthem. 2006: 116. ISBN 978-1-84331-132-4 （英语）. The period between the seventh and the twelfth century witnessed gradual rise of a number of new royal-lineages in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, which came to constitute a social-political category known as 'Rajput'. Some of the major lineages were the Pratiharas of Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and adjacent areas, the Guhilas and Chahamanas of Rajasthan, the Caulukyas or Solankis of Gujarat and Rajasthan and the Paramaras of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.

[3] David Ludden. India and South Asia: A Short History. Simon and Schuster. 2013: 88–89. ISBN 978-1-78074-108-6 （英语）. By contrast in Rajasthan a single warrior group evolved called Rajput (from Rajaputra-sons of kings): they rarely engaged in farming, even to supervise farm labour as farming was literally beneath them, farming was for their peasant subjects. In the ninth century separate clans of Rajputs Cahamanas (Chauhans), Paramaras (Pawars), Guhilas (Sisodias) and Caulukyas were splitting off from sprawling Gurjara Pratihara clans...

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