孔腸科

维基百科，自由的百科全书

孔腸科
Hamacreadium cribbi
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 扁形动物门 Platyhelminthes
纲： 吸蟲綱 Trematoda
亚纲： 複殖亞綱 Digenea
目： 斜睪目 Plagiorchiida
科： 孔腸科 Opecoelidae
Ozaki, 1925[1]

孔腸科（學名： Opecoelidae）是斜睪目之下一個吸蟲綱複殖亞綱寄生蟲的科[2]，是複殖亞綱之下物種最豐盛的一個科，包含有近100個屬、接近900個物種。這上千種物種全在淡水和鹹水生活的真骨類支序魚類身上寄生[3]。

分類[编辑]

總科[编辑]

本科在WoRMS屬於Allocreadioidea總科，但在Bray et al.被劃為獨立一個總科 Opecoeloidea Ozaki, 1925 ，又或屬於 Brachycladioidea Odhner, 1905[3]。

亞科與屬[编辑]

本科物種尚可分為多個亞科，分別如下：

Helicometrinae亚科[编辑]

Helicometrinae Bray, Cribb, Littlewood & Waeschenbach, 2016[3]

孔腸亞科[编辑]

Opecoelinae Ozaki, 1925[1]

Opecoelininae亚科[编辑]

Opecoelininae Gibson & Bray, 1984[28]

Plagioporinae亚科[编辑]

Plagioporinae Manter, 1947[31]

Stenakrinae亚科[编辑]

Stenakrinae Yamaguti, 1970[67]

亚科未定[编辑]

  • Polypipapiliotrema Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema citerovarium Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema hadrometra Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema heniochi Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema ovatheculum Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema stenometra (Pritchard, 1966) Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018[74]

參考文獻[编辑]

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ozaki, Y. Preliminary notes on a trematode with anus. Journal of Parasitology. 1925, 12: 51–53 （英语）. 
  2. ^ Gibson, David; Cribb, Thomas. Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925. WoRMS. 2013-03-29 [2018-01-31]. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bray, Rodney A.; Cribb, Thomas H.; Littlewood, D. Timothy J.; Waeschenbach, Andrea. The molecular phylogeny of the digenean family Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925 and the value of morphological characters, with the erection of a new subfamily. Folia Parasitologica. 2010, 63: 13 （英语）. 
  4. ^ Odhner, Theodor. II. 3. Helicometra n. g. Allocreadiinarum.. Mitteilungen zur Kenntnis der Distomem 31. 1902: 160–162 [2018-01-31]. ISSN 0323-6056. （原始内容存档于2018-10-11） （德语）.  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Linton, E. (1910). Helminth fauna of the Dry Tortugas. II. Trematodes. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication No. 133, 11–98.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Siddiqi, Ather H. & Cable, Raymond M. (1960). Digenetic Trematodes of Marine Fishes of Puerto Rico. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands 17(3).
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Ozaki, Y. (1928). On some trematodes with anus. Japanese Journal of Zoology 2, 5–33.
  8. ^ Zhukov, E. V. (1957). New genera and species of trematodes parasites of fish in the Far-Eastern seas. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 36, 840–846.
  9. ^ David I. Gibson & Rodney A. Bray (1984) On Anomalotrema Zhukov, 1957, Pellamyzon Montgomery, 1957, and Opecoelina Manter, 1934 (Digenea: Opecoelidae), with a description of Anomalotrema koiae sp. nov. from North Atlantic waters, Journal of Natural History, 18:6, 949-964, DOI: 10.1080/00222938400770831
  10. ^ Digenetic trematodes of marine teleost fishes from Biscayne Bay, Florida. Tulane Studies in Zoology and Botany 15, 119–176.
  11. ^ Nicoll, W. (1915). The trematode parasites of north Queensland. III. Parasites of fishes. Parasitology 8, 24–41.
  12. ^ 12.0 12.1 Aken'Ova (2003). Dactylomyza gibsoni n. g., n. sp. (Digenea: Opecoelidae) from Schuettea woodwardi (Waite) (Monodactylidae) from off Western Australia. Systematic Parasitology 55(1), 61–65
  13. ^ Woolcock, V. (1935). Digenetic Trematodes from Some Australian Fishes. Parasitology 27(3), 309–331.
  14. ^ Shimazu, T. (1980). Dimerosaccus gen. nov. (Digenea: Opecoelidae), with a redescription of its type species, Dimerosaccus oncorhynchi (Eguchi, 1931) comb. nov. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 29(3), 163–168.
  15. ^ 15.0 15.1 Gibson, D.I. (1976). Monogenea and Digenea from fishes. Discovery Reports 36, 179–266.
  16. ^ Park, J. T. (1937). A new trematode, Genitocotyle acirrus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Allocreadiidae), from Holconotus rhodoterus. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 56(1), 67.
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  18. ^ Yamaguti, S. (1958). Systema helminthum. Vol. 1. The digenetic trematodes of vertebrates. Interscience Publications, New York. 1–1575.
  19. ^ Bray, R. A. (1987). Some helminth parasites of marine fishes of south Africa: family Opecoelidae (Digenea). Journal of Natural History 21(4), 1049–1075.
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  22. ^ Odhner, T. (1928). Weitere Trematoden mit Anus. Arkiv för Zoologi 20, 1–6.
  23. ^ Pritchard, M. H. (1966). Studies on digenetic trematodes of Hawaiian fishes: family Opecoelidae Ozaki. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung für Systematik 93, 173–202.
  24. ^ Manter, H. W. (1940). Digenetic trematodes of fishes from the Galapagos Islands and the neighboring Pacific. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 2, 364–473.
  25. ^ Dollfus, R. P. (1948). L'enigme de Distoma furcatum Bremser enfin expliquée. Contribution à la connaissance des trématodes des poissons du genre Mullus en Méditerranée. Bulletin de l'Institut Océanographique, Monaco 45(928), 1–23.
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  27. ^ von Wicklen, J. H. (1946). The trematode genus Opecoeloides and related genera, with a description of Opecoeloides polynemi n. sp. The Journal of Parasitology 32(2), 156–163.
  28. ^ Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. 1984. On Anomalotrema Zhukov, 1957, Pellamyzon Montgomery, 1957 and Opecoelina Manter, 1934 (Digenea, Opecoelidae), with a description of Anomalotrema koiae n. sp. from North Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History 18, 949–964.
  29. ^ Blend, C. K., Dronen, N. O. & McEachran, J. D. (1993). Buticulotrema stenauchenus n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Opecoelidae) from Malacocephalus occidentalis and Nezumia aequalis (Macrouridae) from the Gulf of Mexico. The Journal of Parasitology 79(5), 674–676.
  30. ^ Manter, H. W. (1934). Some digenetic trematodes from deep-water fish of Tortugas, Florida. Papers from Tortugas Laboratory 28, 257–345.
  31. ^ Manter, H.W. (1947). The digenetic trematodes of marine fishes of Tortugas. American Midland Naturalist 38(2), 257–416.
  32. ^ Pritchard, M. H. (1966). A revision of the genus Podocotyle (Trematoda: Opecoelidae). Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung für Systematik 93, 158–172.
  33. ^ Kamegai, S. (1972). Anthochoanocotyle kihobo n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Opecoelidae, Plagioporinae) from deep sea fish. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 21, 333–335.
  34. ^ Kabata, Z. (1961). A new genus and species of trematode parasitic in Macrurus fabricii (Sundeval), a deep-sea fish. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 136, 285–292.
  35. ^ Andres, M. J., Pulis, E. E. & Overstreet, R. M. (2014). New genus of opecoelid trematode from Pristipomoides aquilonaris (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) and its phylogenetic affinity within the family Opecoelidae. Folia Parasitologica 61(3), 223–230.
  36. ^ 36.0 36.1 Nicoll, W. (1909). Studies on the structure and classification of the digenetic trematodes. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New Series 53(3), 391–487.
  37. ^ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 Yamaguti, S. (1934). Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 2. Trematodes of fishes. I. Japanese Journal of Zoology 5, 249–541.
  38. ^ 38.0 38.1 Cribb, T.H. (2005). Family Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925. In Bray, R. A., Gibson, D. I. & Jones, A. (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Vol. 3 (pp. 443–531). London, UK: CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum.
  39. ^ Dayal, J. 1950. Trematode parasites of Indian fishes - Part III. Two new trematodes of the family Allocreadidae from fresh water fishes of India. Indian Journal of Helminthology 2 1–10.
  40. ^ Cribb, T. (1989). Fairfaxia lethrini, gen. et sp. nov. (Digenea : Opecoelidae), from Lethrinus chrysostomus Richardson from the Southern Great Barrier Reef. Australian Journal of Zoology 37(1), 67–70.
  41. ^ 41.0 41.1 41.2 Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982). A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History 16(4), 529–559.
  42. ^ Machida, M. (2014). Seven Species of Opecoelid Digeneans (Trematoda) from Fishes of Southern Japan, Palau and the Philippines. Bulletin of the National Museum of Natural Sciences, Ser. A 40(1), 1–3.
  43. ^ Hanson, M. L. (1955). Some Digenetic Trematodes of Plectognath Fishes of Hawaii. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 22(2), 75–87.
  44. ^ Bray, R. A. (2002). Three species of plagioporine opecoelids (Digenea), including a new genus and two new species, from marine fishes from off the coast of Chile. Systematic Parasitology 51(3), 227–236.
  45. ^ Blend, C. K., Dronen, N. O. & Armstrong, H. W. (2004). Macrourimegatrema brayi n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Opecoelidae) from four species of deep-sea macrourid fishes from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, with a list of endohelminths reported from species of Bathygadus and Gadomus (Macrouridae). Zootaxa 566(1), 1–18.
  46. ^ Bray, R. A. & Cribb, T. H. (1989). Digeneans of the family Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925 from the southern Great Barrier Reef, including a new genus and three new species. Journal of Natural History 23(2), 429–473.
  47. ^ Shimazu, T. (1990).Trematodes of a new genus, Neoplagioporus gen. n. (Digenea: Opecoelidae: Plagioporinae), and an unidentified opecoelid from freshwater fishes of Japan. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 39(4), 384–396.
  48. ^ Wisniewski, L. W. (1933). Beitrag zur systematik der Coitocaecidae (Trematoda).Nicolla g. n., Ozakia g. n., Coitocaecum proavitum sp. n. Mémoires de l'Académie Polonaise des Sciences et des Lettres, Sér. B, 27–41.
  49. ^ 49.0 49.1 Durio, W. O. & Manter, H. W. (1968). Some Digenetic Trematodes of Marine Fishes of New Caledonia. Part II. Opecoelidae and Lepocreadiidae. The Journal of Parasitology 54(4), 747.
  50. ^ Manter, H. W. (1954). Some digenetic trematodes from fishes of New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 82, 475–568.
  51. ^ Li, Q. K.; Qiu, Z. Z.; Zhang, R. S. Digenetic trematodes of fishes from the Bo-Hai Sea, China. 6. (Trematoda: Opecoelidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica. 1989, 14 (1): 2–16. 
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  53. ^ Montgomery, W. R. (1957). Studies on Digenetic Trematodes from Marine Fishes of La Jolla, California. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 76(1), 13–36.
  54. ^ 54.0 54.1 Stafford, J. (1904). I. Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen. 1. Trematodes from Canadian Fishes. Zoologischer Anzeiger XXVII(16–17), 481–495.
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  57. ^ Hassanine, R. M. E. (2006). Trematodes from Red Sea fishes: Proneohelicometra aegyptensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925) and Neohypocreadium gibsoni sp. nov. (Lepocreadiidae Odhner, 1905). Acta Parasitologica 51(4), 249–254.
  58. ^ Fischthal, Jacob H. & Kuntz, Robert E. (1964). Digenetic Trematodes of Fishes from Palawan Island, Philippines. Part I. Families Acanthocolpidae, Angiodictyidae, Cryptogonimidae, Fellodistomidae, and Gyliauchenidae. The Journal of Parasitology 50(2), 248–252.
  59. ^ Abdou N E , Heckmann R A , Beltagy S M ,et al.Pseudoplagioporus interruptus Durio and Manter, 1968 and Hamacreadium agyptia sp. n. (Trematoda: Opecoeliidae) from the Red Sea Fish in Egypt[J].[2023-10-24].
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  63. ^ Martin, S. B., Cutmore, S. C., & Cribb, T. H. (2017). Revision of Neolebouria Gibson, 1976 (Digenea: Opecoelidae), with Trilobovarium n. g., for species infecting tropical and subtropical shallow-water fishes. Systematic Parasitology 94(3), 307–338.
  64. ^ Ozaki, Y. (1927). Two new genera of fish trematodes. Japanese Journal of Zoology 1, 157–164.
  65. ^ Tang, C., Hsu, C., Huang, M. & Lu, S. (1975). Studies on the parasitic disease of Chinese razor clam (Sinonovacula contricta Lamarck) in the northern estuary of Chiulung River, Fukien. Journal of Xiamen University (Natural Science) 13, 161–177.
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  67. ^ Yamaguti, S. (1970). Digenetic trematodes of Hawaiian fishes. Tokyo: Keigaku Publishing Co.
  68. ^ Bray, R. A., Waeschenbach, A., Dyal, P., Littlewood, D. T. & Morand, S. (2014). New digeneans (Opecoelidae) from hydrothermal vent fishes in the south eastern Pacific Ocean, including one new genus and five new species. Zootaxa 3768(1), 73–87.
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  71. ^ Srivastava, H. D. 1942. New allocreadiids (Trematoda) from Indian marine food fishes. Part IV. The morphology and systematic position of a new genus, Horatrema, of digenetic trematodes. Parasitology 34(1) 128–132.
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  73. ^ Aken'Ova, T. L. & Cribb, T. H. (2003). Scorpidotrema longistipes ng, n. sp.(Digenea: Opecoelidae) from Scorpis georgiana (Teleostei: Scorpididae) from southern Western Australia. Systematic Parasitology 54(2), 97-102
  74. ^ Polypipapiliotrema stenometra. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-13]. 
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