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孔腸科

维基百科，自由的百科全书
（重定向自Opecoelidae）

孔腸科
Hamacreadium cribbi
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 扁形动物门 Platyhelminthes
纲： 吸蟲綱 Trematoda
亚纲： 複殖亞綱 Digenea
目： 斜睪目 Plagiorchiida
科： 孔腸科 Opecoelidae
Ozaki, 1925[1]

孔腸科（學名： Opecoelidae）是斜睪目之下一個吸蟲綱複殖亞綱寄生蟲的科[2]，是複殖亞綱之下物種最豐盛的一個科，包含有近100個屬、接近900個物種。這上千種物種全在淡水和鹹水生活的真骨類支序魚類身上寄生[3]。

分類

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總科

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本科在WoRMS屬於Allocreadioidea總科，但在Bray et al.被劃為獨立一個總科 Opecoeloidea Ozaki, 1925 ，又或屬於 Brachycladioidea Odhner, 1905[3]。

亞科與屬

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本科物種尚可分為多個亞科，分別如下：

Helicometrinae亚科

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Helicometrinae Bray, Cribb, Littlewood & Waeschenbach, 2016[3]

孔腸亞科

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Opecoelinae Ozaki, 1925[1]

Opecoelininae亚科

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Opecoelininae Gibson & Bray, 1984[28]

Plagioporinae亚科

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Plagioporinae Manter, 1947[31]

Stenakrinae亚科

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Stenakrinae Yamaguti, 1970[67]

亚科未定

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  • Polypipapiliotrema Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema citerovarium Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema hadrometra Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema heniochi Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema ovatheculum Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema stenometra (Pritchard, 1966) Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018[74]

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ozaki, Y. Preliminary notes on a trematode with anus. Journal of Parasitology. 1925, 12: 51–53 （英语）. 
  2. ^ Gibson, David; Cribb, Thomas. Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925. WoRMS. 2013-03-29 [2018-01-31]. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bray, Rodney A.; Cribb, Thomas H.; Littlewood, D. Timothy J.; Waeschenbach, Andrea. The molecular phylogeny of the digenean family Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925 and the value of morphological characters, with the erection of a new subfamily. Folia Parasitologica. 2010, 63: 13 （英语）. 
  4. ^ Odhner, Theodor. II. 3. Helicometra n. g. Allocreadiinarum.. Mitteilungen zur Kenntnis der Distomem 31. 1902: 160–162 [2018-01-31]. ISSN 0323-6056. （原始内容存档于2018-10-11） （德语）.  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Linton, E. (1910). Helminth fauna of the Dry Tortugas. II. Trematodes. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication No. 133, 11–98.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Siddiqi, Ather H. & Cable, Raymond M. (1960). Digenetic Trematodes of Marine Fishes of Puerto Rico. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands 17(3).
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  29. ^ Blend, C. K., Dronen, N. O. & McEachran, J. D. (1993). Buticulotrema stenauchenus n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Opecoelidae) from Malacocephalus occidentalis and Nezumia aequalis (Macrouridae) from the Gulf of Mexico. The Journal of Parasitology 79(5), 674–676.
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  33. ^ Kamegai, S. (1972). Anthochoanocotyle kihobo n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Opecoelidae, Plagioporinae) from deep sea fish. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 21, 333–335.
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  35. ^ Andres, M. J., Pulis, E. E. & Overstreet, R. M. (2014). New genus of opecoelid trematode from Pristipomoides aquilonaris (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) and its phylogenetic affinity within the family Opecoelidae. Folia Parasitologica 61(3), 223–230.
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  41. ^ 41.0 41.1 41.2 Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982). A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History 16(4), 529–559.
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  44. ^ Bray, R. A. (2002). Three species of plagioporine opecoelids (Digenea), including a new genus and two new species, from marine fishes from off the coast of Chile. Systematic Parasitology 51(3), 227–236.
  45. ^ Blend, C. K., Dronen, N. O. & Armstrong, H. W. (2004). Macrourimegatrema brayi n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Opecoelidae) from four species of deep-sea macrourid fishes from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, with a list of endohelminths reported from species of Bathygadus and Gadomus (Macrouridae). Zootaxa 566(1), 1–18.
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  47. ^ Shimazu, T. (1990).Trematodes of a new genus, Neoplagioporus gen. n. (Digenea: Opecoelidae: Plagioporinae), and an unidentified opecoelid from freshwater fishes of Japan. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 39(4), 384–396.
  48. ^ Wisniewski, L. W. (1933). Beitrag zur systematik der Coitocaecidae (Trematoda).Nicolla g. n., Ozakia g. n., Coitocaecum proavitum sp. n. Mémoires de l'Académie Polonaise des Sciences et des Lettres, Sér. B, 27–41.
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  73. ^ Aken'Ova, T. L. & Cribb, T. H. (2003). Scorpidotrema longistipes ng, n. sp.(Digenea: Opecoelidae) from Scorpis georgiana (Teleostei: Scorpididae) from southern Western Australia. Systematic Parasitology 54(2), 97-102
  74. ^ Polypipapiliotrema stenometra. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-13]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-13）. 
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