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Banana Pi
Banana Pro single board computer
研發商LeMaker
类型Single-board computer
发布日期October 2014
作業系統Android (Android 4.2, Android 4.4),Linux (Bananian, Lubuntu, Raspbian, Debian GNU/Linux, Fedora, Arch Linux ARM, Gentoo, openSUSE), Berryboot, FreeBSD, OpenWrt
系统芯片Allwinner A20 [1]
中央处理器ARM Cortex-A7 Dual-core (ARMv7-A) 1 GHz
記憶體GB
硬盘儲存空間MicroSD card & SATA 2.0
图形处理器Mali-400 MP2 [2]
尺寸92 mm × 60 mm
重量48 g
網站www.lemaker.org
Top view of Banana Pi
Back of Banana Pi

Banana Pi is a single-board computer made in China. It can run Android, Ubuntu and Debian. Raspbian can be run, though the CPU complies with the requirements of the Debian armhf port.[3] It uses the Allwinner A20 SoC and as such is mostly covered by the linux-sunxi port.

The Banana Pro is a credit card-sized and low-power single-board computer developed in China by the LeMaker Team, with the intention of promoting the STEAM (science, technology, engineering, art and mathematics) education in schools.

The Banana Pro has an Allwinner A20 system on a chip (SoC), which includes an ARM Cortex-A7 Dual-core (ARMv7-A) 1 GHz, Mali-400 MP2 GPU and 1GB DDR3 SDRAM. It uses a microSD card for booting OS and also has a SATA 2.0 interface for connecting a hard disk to get more storage space. Compared to the Banana Pi, the Banana Pro adds an on-board WiFi 802.11 b/g/n AP6181 and integrated composite video and audio output into a 3.5 mm TRRS jack to get more space for making 40 pins extension headers.

Banana Pi has no direct relationship to the Raspberry Pi Foundation, though its similarities are clear.[4] "Linux user & Developer" does not consider it a "direct clone, but a considerable evolution," whilst linux.com similarly sees it as a clone with improved performance.[5][6] The board layout is very similar to the Raspberry Pi board, though it's about 10% larger and the relative spacing of some connectors varies. Not all Raspberry Pi accessories will fit as a result.

Features[编辑]

Powered by AXP209 power management unit, Banana Pi is able to output up to 1.6 A, which means users can drive an external HDD without an extra power supply.

The Banana Pi board is similar to Cubieboard2.[7]

Specifications[编辑]

Hardware Specification Sheet
Banana Pi[8] Banana Pro[9]
SoC Allwinner A20 Allwinner A20 (CPU, GPU, SATA 2.0, 3 USB ports)
CPU 1 GHz ARM Cortex-A7 Dual-core 1 GHz ARM Cortex-A7 Dual-core (ARMv7 instruction set)
GPU ARM Mali-400 MP2 dual GPU core Mali-400 MP2 - complies with OpenGL ES 2.0/1.1 (hardware acceleration support)
Memory (SDRAM) 1 GB DDR3 DRAM (shared with GPU) 1 GB DDR3 DRAM (shared with GPU)
Power Expects 5 V source connected to the micro-USB connector, recommended 2 A if connecting a SATA hard disk using the onboard power connector 5 V @ 2 A via micro-USB (DC in only) and/or micro-USB (OTG)
PMU AXP209
USB 2 USB 2.0 host, 1 USB OTG 2 USB 2.0 host, 1 USB 2.0 OTG (all direct from A20 chip)
Low-level peripherals 26 extended pins including I²C, SPI, UART, CAN bus 40 pins GPIO headers

28 GPIO, some of which can be used for specific functions including UART, I2C, SPI, PWM, CAN, I2S, SPDIF

Onboard Storage SD slot (maximum 64 GB), 7-pin SATA 2.0 data port (with a separate power connector), supporting maximum 4 TB hard drive MicroSD card

SATA 2.0 (with a separate power connector)

Onboard Network 10/100/1000 Ethernet connector, with LEDs 10/100/1000 Ethernet RJ45

150 Mbit/s WiFi 802.11 b/g/n AP6181

Bluetooth Optional
Display Allwinner A20 built-in, supports HDMI 1080p and CVBS Supports multi-channel HD display:

HDMI 1.4 (Type A - full), composite video (PAL and NTSC) (via 3.5 mm TRRS jack shared with audio out), LVDS/RGB/CPU display interface (DSI) for raw LCD panels. 11 HDMI resolutions from 640×480 to 1920×1080 plus various PAL and NTSC standards

Video CedarX HD H.264 2160p video decoding. Mutil-format FHD video decoding, including MPEG1/2, MPEG4, H.263, H.264, etc. H.264 high profile 1080p@30fps or 720p@60fps encoding
Camera 1 CSI camera connector Parallel 8-bit camera interface
Audio Outputs ⌀3.5 mm audio output jack HDMI, analog audio (via 3.5 mm TRRS jack shared with composite video out), I2S audio (also potentially for audio input)
Audio input Onboard microphone Onboard microphone
Buttons Power, reset and u-boot switches mounted on board Power, reset and u-boot switches mounted on board
LEDs One user-defined LED on board Power status LED (red), Ethernet status LED (blue), user defined LED (green)
Other Onboard IR receiver Onboard IR receiver
Dimensions 92 mm × 60 mm 92 mm × 60 mm
Weight 48 g 48 g

Available operating systems[编辑]

Banana Pi[9][编辑]

  • Debian for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.107 & mainline; 2015-01-16)
  • Raspbian for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.103; 2014-12-26)
  • Scratch for Banana Pi (Boot to Scratch directly) (Linux kernel 3.4.90)
  • Lubuntu for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.103; 2014-12-26)
  • openSUSE for Banana Pi (openSUSE v1412; Linux kernel 3.4.103; 2014-12-26)
  • ArchLinux for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.103; 2014-12-26)
  • Bananian Linux (Debian based; Linux kernel 3.4.104+; 2015-01-11)
  • Android 4.2.2 & 4.4 for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.39+, 4.4 not support Wifi and have much bugs, 4.2.2 not support all apps in korea)
  • Fedora for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.103; 2014-12-26)
  • Kano for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.09)
  • nOS for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.90)
  • Kali Linux for Banana Pi (Linux kernel 3.4.90)

Source code reference on GitHub[编辑]

Performance Benchmarks[编辑]

See also[编辑]

References[编辑]

External links[编辑]

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