亚沃里夫军事基地袭击

亚沃里夫军事基地袭击
	俄罗斯入侵乌克兰的一部分
	; 位于利沃夫亚沃里夫军事基地的检查站
日期	2022年3月13日
地点	乌克兰利沃夫州亚沃里夫亚沃里夫军事基地
参战方
俄罗斯	乌克兰
参战单位
俄罗斯武装力量; 俄罗斯空天军; ;	乌克兰武装力量; 乌克兰陆军; 乌克兰领土防卫国际军团; ; ;
伤亡与损失
无	乌克兰声称:; 61人死亡, 160人受伤; 俄罗斯声称:; 多达180名外国雇佣兵死亡

2022年3月13日，俄罗斯入侵乌克兰期间，亚沃里夫军事基地遭到俄罗斯军队攻击。该基地位于利沃夫州亚沃里夫市附近，距离波兰边境不到15英里（24公里）。乌克兰官方称，该军事设施遭到30枚俄罗斯导弹袭击，造成35名乌克兰士兵和至少100名国际军团人员死亡，多人受伤。据俄罗斯官方称，有180名外国雇佣兵被杀。^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] 随后，乌克兰警方确认已造成61人死亡、160人受伤。^[1]

袭击事件

多达 1,000 名外国士兵加入国际军团后在该基地接受训练。^[7] 空袭警报在夜间响起时，尽管防空系统拦截了一部分来袭的导弹，但包括总部在内的几座建筑物仍遭到有效载荷高达 500 公斤的巡航导弹袭击^{[来源请求]}

俄罗斯国防部宣布已摧毁“多达180名外国雇佣兵和大量外国武器”，并表示将继续歼灭陆续抵达乌克兰的外国雇佣兵；乌克兰国防部表示，尚未确认死者中有任何外国人。^[8] 3月14日，英国《每日镜报》称，至少有三名英国前特种部队志愿者可能在攻击中丧生，死亡人数可能超过一百人。^[9]

乌克兰国防部长阿列克西·列兹尼科夫将这次袭击描述为“对和平与安全的恐怖攻击”。^[5] 一名北约官员表示，该基地没有北约人员，因为所有人员在入侵前都已离开该国。^[10]

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Former KGB officer detained in Lviv Oblast for correcting Russian missile strikes. Ukrainska Pravda. 28 June 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-14）.
^ Russia claims to kill '180 foreign mercenaries' in strike on western Ukraine. Times of Israel. 13 March 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-26）（英语）.
^ Update on Yavoriv air strike: 35 dead, 134 wounded. Ukrinform. 13 March 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-03）.
^ McDonnell, Patrick J. U.S. military veterans answer Zelensky's call to fight, but not all are chosen. Yahoo News. 31 March 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-28）.
^ ^5.0 ^5.1 Ukraine war: Missiles hit military site near western city of Lviv. BBC News. 13 March 2022 [13 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于16 March 2022）（英国英语）.
^ Russia sends message with Yavoriv strike but attack on Poland unlikely. the Guardian. 2022-03-13 [2022-03-21] （英语）.
^ Ramzy, Austin. The base attacked in western Ukraine has been a hub for foreign militaries.. The New York Times. 13 March 2022 [13 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于14 March 2022）.
^ Krever, Mick. Ukraine denies Russia's claims it has killed up to 180 foreign mercenaries during strike on Yavoriv military base. CNN. 13 March 2022 [13 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于13 March 2022）.
^ Gregory, Andy; Batchelor, Tom. Fears three British ex-special forces troops killed by Russian attack in Ukraine. The Independent. 15 March 2022 [15 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于15 March 2022）.
^ Bloodied but alive after Russian air strike in western Ukraine 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期14 March 2022., Reuters

[61dead-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Former KGB officer detained in Lviv Oblast for correcting Russian missile strikes. Ukrainska Pravda. 28 June 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-14）.

[2] Russia claims to kill '180 foreign mercenaries' in strike on western Ukraine. Times of Israel. 13 March 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-26）（英语）.

[3] Update on Yavoriv air strike: 35 dead, 134 wounded. Ukrinform. 13 March 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-03）.

[4] McDonnell, Patrick J. U.S. military veterans answer Zelensky's call to fight, but not all are chosen. Yahoo News. 31 March 2022 [2024-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-28）.

[bbc-13-03-2022-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Ukraine war: Missiles hit military site near western city of Lviv. BBC News. 13 March 2022 [13 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于16 March 2022）（英国英语）.

[6] Russia sends message with Yavoriv strike but attack on Poland unlikely. the Guardian. 2022-03-13 [2022-03-21] （英语）.

[7] Ramzy, Austin. The base attacked in western Ukraine has been a hub for foreign militaries.. The New York Times. 13 March 2022 [13 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于14 March 2022）.

[8] Krever, Mick. Ukraine denies Russia's claims it has killed up to 180 foreign mercenaries during strike on Yavoriv military base. CNN. 13 March 2022 [13 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于13 March 2022）.

[9] Gregory, Andy; Batchelor, Tom. Fears three British ex-special forces troops killed by Russian attack in Ukraine. The Independent. 15 March 2022 [15 March 2022]. （原始内容存档于15 March 2022）.

[10] Bloodied but alive after Russian air strike in western Ukraine 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期14 March 2022., Reuters

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