慢生根瘤菌科

慢生根瘤菌科
科学分类
域：	细菌域 Bacteria
界：	细菌界 Bacteria
门：	变形菌门 Pseudomonadota
纲：	α-变形菌纲 Alphaproteobacteria
目：	根瘤菌目 Rhizobiales
科：	慢生根瘤菌科 Bradyrhizobiaceae; Garrity et al. 2006
属
	Afipia; Agromonas; Balneimonas; Blastobacter; Bosea; 慢生根瘤菌属 Bradyrhizobium; Nitrobacter; Oligotropha; Photorhizobium; Rhodoblastus; 红假单胞菌属 Rhodopseudomonas; Salinarimonas;
异名
	Nitrobacteraceae corrig. Buchanan 1917，正名; Nitrobacteriaceae Buchanan 1917;

慢生根瘤菌科（学名：Bradyrhizobiaceae）是细菌的一个科，其下包括有十个属。它们包括与植物相关的细菌，例如慢生根瘤菌属（Bradyrhizobium）就是一种生长于豆科植物根部的根瘤菌，有固氮作用。亦有其他与动物相关的细菌，例如过往我们以为会引起的猫抓热的Afipia felis。余下的物种有自由生活的，例如：红假单胞菌属(Rhodopseudomonas)的紫细菌，存在于海水与泥土里。光从属异营生物Rhodopseudomonas palustris也属于本科物种，其DX-1品种能够在不产生氢气而产生电流，可作为新一代的生物发电材质^[2]。存在于空气中慢生根瘤菌科的细菌Afipia，以二甲基砜为其碳来源^[3]。

参考资料[编辑]

^ List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-25）（英语）.
^ Defeng Xing, Yi Zuo, Shaoan Cheng, John M. Regan, and Bruce E. Logan. Electricity Generation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris DX-1. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42 (11): 4146–51. PMID 18589979. doi:10.1021/es800312v.
^ Natasha DeLeon-Rodriguez, others (full list). Microbiome of the upper troposphere: Species composition and prevalence, effects of tropical storms, and atmospheric implications (PDF): 5. December 19, 2012 (received for review July 15, 2012) [2014-03-01] （英语）. This group [Afipia] is commonly found in aquatic environments and is known to use dimethyl sulfone (DMSO2) as a sole carbon source. DMSO2 represents an intermediate of the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), which is commonly found in the marine atmosphere 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)

[1] List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-25）（英语）.

[2] Defeng Xing, Yi Zuo, Shaoan Cheng, John M. Regan, and Bruce E. Logan. Electricity Generation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris DX-1. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42 (11): 4146–51. PMID 18589979. doi:10.1021/es800312v.

[3] Natasha DeLeon-Rodriguez, others (full list). Microbiome of the upper troposphere: Species composition and prevalence, effects of tropical storms, and atmospheric implications (PDF): 5. December 19, 2012 (received for review July 15, 2012) [2014-03-01] （英语）. This group [Afipia] is commonly found in aquatic environments and is known to use dimethyl sulfone (DMSO2) as a sole carbon source. DMSO2 represents an intermediate of the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), which is commonly found in the marine atmosphere 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)

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