犹太社区警察
犹太社区警察（英语：Jewish Settlement Police），又称希伯来社区警察（希伯来语：משטרת היישובים העבריים），是英国巴勒斯坦托管地（以色列地）的一支由犹太人组成的警察部队，附属于托管地辅助警察队，是当地保安体系的一部分。
在1936年至1939年的阿拉伯人大暴动中，托管地有数百名犹太人被杀害。暴动期间，犹太人在托管地政府的支持下组建社区警察，以保障犹太社区免受阿拉伯人袭击。
1939年，犹太社区警察有警员22,000人。1940年底，约有15,000名警员。[1]在1948年英国托管结束前，犹太社区警员人数大幅减少至约1,800至2,000人。[2]
阿里埃勒·沙龙曾于1945年加入该警队并成为教官。[3][4]伊加尔·阿隆亦曾于该警队任职。
参考[编辑]
参考书目[编辑]
- Bar-On, Mordechai (2004). A Never-Ending Conflict: A Guide to Israeli Military History. Praeger/Greenwood. ISBN 0-275-98158-4
- Black, Ian (1992). Israel's Secret Wars: A History of Israel's Intelligence Services. Grove Press. ISBN 0-8021-3286-3
- Federal Research Division (2004). Israel: A Country Study. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 1-4191-2689-X
- Gal, Reuven (1986). Portrait of the Israeli Soldier. Praeger/Greenwood. ISBN 0-313-24315-8
- Karsh, Efraim (2002). The Arab-Israeli Conflict: The Palestine War 1948. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-372-1
- Katz, Sam (1988). Israeli Units Since 1948. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 0-85045-837-4
- Kessler, David (1996). The Falashas: A Short History of the Ethiopian Jews. London: Routledge ISBN 0-7146-4646-6
- Khalaf, Issa (1991). Politics in Palestine: Arab Factionalism and Social Disintegration, 1939-1948. SUNY Press. ISBN 0-7914-0707-1
- Levenberg, Haim (1993). Military Preparations of the Arab Community in Palestine, 1945-1948. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-7146-3439-5
- Penkower, Monty Noam (1994). The Holocaust and Israel Reborn: From Catastrophe to Sovereignty. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 0-252-06378-3
- Report by Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry from 1946 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Available online in the Jewish Virtual Library.
- Rosenzweig, Rafael N. (1989). The Economic Consequences of Zionism. Brill Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-04-09147-5
- Tal, David (2004). War and Palestine, 1948: Strategy and Diplomacy. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-7146-5275-X
- Tucker, Spencer C. (2001). Who's Who in Twentieth Century Warfare. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-23497-2
- Zweig, Ferdynand (1970). Israel: the Sword and the Harp. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. ISBN 0-8386-7534-4
外部链接[编辑]
- Adventure, Danger Color Israeli’s Life （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Menachem "Mendele" Friedman's experiences with Wingate and the Settlement Police.
- Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry estimated that a field army, based on the Jewish Settlement Police and trained in more mobile operations was 16 000 men strong.Relevant section of the Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期2012-02-24., published on the Jewish Virtual Library.
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