灰翼科
灰翼科
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| Facelina rubrovittata | |
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| Phyllodesmium briareum | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 软体动物门 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
| 目： | 裸鳃目 Nudibranchia |
| 亚目： | 枝鳃亚目 Cladobranchia |
| 总科： | 蓑海牛总科 Aeolidioidea |
| 科： | 灰翼科 Facelinidae Bergh, 1889[1] |
| 属与种 | |
| 异名[2] | |
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灰翼科（学名：Facelinidae），又名灰翼海牛科[3]，是蓑海牛总科下的一个科，其成员是各种色彩缤纷的海蛞蝓，属于裸鳃类中的蓑海牛分支，是一种腹足纲的软体动物[2][4]。
分类
[编辑]2005年分类
[编辑]根据布歇特和洛克罗伊的腹足类分类 (2005年)，本科包括下列各个亚科[4]：
- Facelininae Bergh, 1889[1] - synonyms: Caloriidae Odhner, 1968; Phidianidae Odhner, 1968; Pruvotfoliinae Tardy, 1970
- Babakininae Roller, 1973[5] - synonym: Babainidae Roller, 1972 (inv.)[6]
- Crateninae Bergh, 1889[7] - synonym: Rizzoliinae Odhner, 1939 (inv.)
- Favorininae Bergh, 1889[8] - synonyms: Myrrhinidae Bergh, 1905; Phyllodesmiinae Thiele, 1931; Facalaninae Er. Marcus, 1958[9]
- Herviellinae Burn, 1967[10]
- Pteraeolidiinae Risbec, 1953[11]
2007年分类
[编辑]Gosliner et al. (2007)[12]将 Babakininae亚科升格成为Babakinidae科。
属与种
[编辑]本科下有五个亚科，连同亚科地位不明的属共有18个属[13][14]，以下为各个属及部分物种：
- Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855 - type genus of the family Facelinidae
- Caloria Trinchese, 1888
- Facelinopsis Pruvot-Fol, 1954
- Facelinopsis marioni (Vayssière, 1888)
- Facelinopsis pacodelucia Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2014
- Moridilla Bergh, 1888 (nomen dubium)
- 红羽灰海蛞蝓 Moridilla brockii Bergh, 1888[3]：nomen dubium
- Pruvotfolia Tardy, 1969
- Pruvotfolia longicirrha (Eliot, 1906)
- Pruvotfolia pselliotes (Labbé, 1923)
- Pruvotfolia rochebruni Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2002
颊斑灰翼亚科 Crateninae
Subfamily Favorininae
- Dicata Schmekel, 1967
- Dondice Marcus, 1958
- Favorinus M.E. Gray, 1850 - type genus of the subfamily Favorininae
- 敦贺灰翼海蛞蝓 Favorinus tsuruganus (Baba et Abe, 1964)[3]
- Godiva Macnae, 1954
- Hermissenda Bergh, 1879
- Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831 (1828)
- Sakuraeolis Baba, 1965
Subfamily Herviellinae
- Herviella Baba, 1949 - type genus of the subfamily Herviellinae
Subfamily Pteraeolidiinae
- Pteraeolidia Bergh, 1875 - type genus of the subfamily Pteraeolidiinae
Subfamily Incertae sedis
- Adfacelina Millen & Hermosillo, 2012
- Adfacelina medinai Millen & Hermosillo, 2012
- Algarvia Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989
- Algarvia alba Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989
- Anetarca Gosliner, 1991
- Anetarca armata Gosliner, 1991
- Anetarca brasiliana García & Troncoso, 2004[16]
- Anetarca piutaensis (Ortea, Caballer & Espinosa, 2003)
- Antonietta Schmekel, 1966
- Austraeolis Burn, 1962
- Bajaeolis Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
- Bajaeolis bertschi Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
- Echinopsole Macnae, 1954
- Echinopsole breviceratae Burn, 1962
- Echinopsole fulvus Macnae, 1954
- Emarcusia Roller, 1972
- Emarcusia morroensis Roller, 1972
- Hermosita Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
- Hermosita hakunamatata (Ortea, Caballer & Espinosa, 2003)
- Hermosita sangria Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
- Jason Miller, 1974
- Learchis Bergh, 1896
- Nanuca Er. Marcus, 1957[17]
- Nanuca sebastiani Er. Marcus, 1957
- Noumeaella Risbec, 1937
- Palisa Edmunds, 1964
- Palisa papillata Edmunds, 1964
- Pauleo Millen & Hamann, 1992
- Pauleo jubatus Millen & Hamann, 1992
- Phidiana Gray, 1850
- Setoeolis Baba & Hamatani 1965
- Setoeolis inconspicua (Baba, 1938)
以下亚科与属认为是同种异名： Subfamilies and genera brought into synonymy:
- Acanthopsole Trinchese, 1874: synonym of Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855
- Ennoia Bergh, 1896: synonym of Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831
- Subfamily Facalaninae: synonym of Favorininae
- Facelinella Pruvot-Fol, 1951: synonym of Facelinopsis Pruvot-Fol, 1954
- Facelinella Baba, 1949: synonym of Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855
- Matharena Bergh in Mörch, 1871: synonym of Favorinus M. E. Gray, 1850
- Morildilla [sic] : synonym of Moridilla Bergh, 1888
- Muessa Er. Marcus, 1965: synonym of Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855
- Myrrhine Bergh, 1905: synonym of Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831
- Subfamily Pruvotfoliinae: synonym of Facelininae
- Rizzolia Trinchese, 1877: synonym of Cratena Bergh, 1864
- Rolandia Pruvot-Fol, 1951 invalid: junior homonym of Rolandia Lacaze-Duthiers, 1900: synonym of Pruvotfolia Tardy, 1969
- Subfamily Rizzoliinae: synonym of Crateninae
- 紫灰翼海蛞蝓 Peteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)[3]
- 麦福森灰翼海蛞蝓 Phyllodesmium macphersonae (Burn, 1962)[3]*
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Bergh, R. Facelininae. Carus J. V. (编). Prodromus Faunae Mediterraneae. volume 2, Brachiostomata, Mollusca, Tunicata, Vertebrata. Stuttgart: Schweizerbart. 1889: 213.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Bouchet, P. Facelinidae. WoRMS. 2012 [2012-07-22].
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 台灣Facelinidae 灰翼海牛科貝類. 台湾贝类名录. [2016-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2016-12-31） （中文（繁体））.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
- ^ Roller R. A. (1 July 1973). The Veliger 16(1): 118.
- ^ Roller R. A. (1 April) 1972. The Veliger, 14(4): 416.
- ^ Bergh R. 1889. In: Carus J. V. Crateninae is on the page 209.
- ^ Bergh R. 1889. In: Carus J. V. Favorininae is on the page 212.
- ^ Marcus E. G. G. (August) 1958. American Museum Novitates, 1906: 59-60.
- ^ Burn. (31 December) 1967. Malacologia, 6(1-2): 228.
- ^ Risbec. 1953. Faune de l'Union Française, 15: 161.
- ^ Gosliner, T. M.; Gonzáles-Duarte, M. M.; Cervera, J. L. Revision of the systematics of Babakina Roller, 1973 (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia) with the description of a new species and a phylogenetic analysis. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2007, 151 (4): 671–689. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00331.x （英语）.
- ^ Sea Slug Forum. Accessed 28 December 2006. [2016-12-29]. （原始内容存档于2009-12-28）.
- ^ Sea Slug Forum. [2016-12-29]. （原始内容存档于2009-12-28）.
- ^ 15.0 15.1 近緣灰翼海蛞蝓(Cratena affinis). 绿岛阿禧潜水俱乐部. 2016-08-30 [2016-12-30] （中文（繁体））.
- ^ Francisco J. Garcia; Jesus S. Troncoso. A new species of the genus Anetarca Gosliner 1991 (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia, Facelinidae) from the Western Atlantic Ocean. The Nautilus. 2004, 118 (4): 139–143 [2016-12-28]. （原始内容存档于2012-06-14）.
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Nanuca Marcus, 1957. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2012-06-05
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