淫羊藿屬
淫羊藿屬
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| Epimedium × versicolor | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真雙子葉植物 Eudicots |
| 目： | 毛茛目 Ranunculales |
| 科： | 小檗科 Berberidaceae |
| 屬： | 淫羊藿屬 Epimedium L., 1753 |
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淫羊藿屬（學名：Epimedium）是小檗科下的一個屬，為多年生草本植物。該屬共有23種，分布於北溫帶。[1]
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- 粗毛淫羊藿 Epimedium acuminatum Franch.
- Epimedium alpinum L.
- Epimedium alpinum x grandiflorum
- Epimedium alpinum x pinnatum
- 黔北淫羊藿 Epimedium baiealiguizhouense S.Z.He & Y.K.Yang
- 保靖淫羊藿 Epimedium baojingense Q.L.Chen & B.M.Yang
- 黔北淫羊藿 Epimedium borealiguizhouense S.Z.He & Y.K.Yang
- 短莖淫羊藿 Epimedium brachyrrhizum
- Epimedium brevicornu Maxim.
- Epimedium campanulatum Ogisu
- Epimedium cavaleriei H.Lév.
- 綠藥淫羊藿 Epimedium chlorandrum
- Epimedium circinnatocucullatum Sosn.
- 寶興淫羊藿 Epimedium davidii Franch.
- Epimedium diphyllum Lodd.
- 長蕊淫羊藿 Epimedium dolichostemon Stearn
- 無距淫羊藿 Epimedium ecalcaratum G.Y.Zhong
- Epimedium elachyphyllum Stearn
- Epimedium elatum Morren & Decne.
- 川西淫羊霍 Epimedium elongatum Kom.
- 恩施淫羊藿 Epimedium enshiense B.L.Guo & P.K.Hsiao
- 紫距淫羊藿 Epimedium epsteinii Stearn
- 方氏淫羊藿 Epimedium fangii Stearn
- 川鄂淫羊藿 Epimedium fargesii Franch.
- 天全淫羊藿 Epimedium flavum Stearn
- 木魚坪淫羊藿 Epimedium franchetii Stearn
- 腺毛淫羊藿 Epimedium glandulosopilosum H.R.Liang
- Epimedium grandiflorum Morren
- Epimedium grandiflorum x pinnatum subsp. colchicum
- 湖南淫羊藿 Epimedium hunanense (Hand.-Mazz.) Hand.-Mazz.
- 鎮坪淫羊藿 Epimedium ilicifolium Stearn
- Epimedium jianhense S.Z.He
- Epimedium jinchengshanense Yan J.Zhang & J.Q.Li
- 金佛山淫羊藿 Epimedium jinfoshanensis H.P. Deng & Y.W. Zuo（重慶）
- 靖州淫羊藿 Epimedium jingzhouense G.H.Xia & G.Y.Li[3]
- 朝鮮淫羊藿 Epimedium koreanum
- 寬萼淫羊藿 Epimedium latisepalum Stearn
- 黔嶺淫羊藿 Epimedium leptorrhizum Stearn
- 時珍淫羊藿 Epimedium lishihchenii Stearn
- Epimedium lobophyllum L.H.Liu & B.G.Li
- 隴南淫羊藿 Epimedium longnanense [4]
- Epimedium macrosepalum Stearn
- Epimedium membranaceum K.I.Mey.
- 直距淫羊藿 Epimedium mikinorii Stearn
- Epimedium muhuangense S.Z.He & Y.Y.Wang
- 多花淫羊藿 Epimedium multiflorum T.S.Ying
- 天平山淫羊藿 Epimedium myrianthum Stearn
- 蘆山淫羊藿 Epimedium ogisui Stearn
- 小葉淫羊藿 Epimedium parvifolium
- 少花淫羊藿 Epimedium pauciflorum K.C.Yen
- Epimedium perralchicum Stearn
- Epimedium perralderianum Coss.
- Epimedium perralderianum x pinnatum
- Epimedium pinnatum DC.
- Epimedium pinnatum Fisch.
- 茂汶淫羊藿 Epimedium platypetalum K.I.Mey.
- 擬巫山淫羊藿 Epimedium pseudowushanense B.L.Guo[5]
- 柔毛淫羊藿 Epimedium pubescens Maxim.
- Epimedium pubigerum (DC.) Morren & Decne.
- Epimedium pudingense S.Z.He, Y.Y.Wang & B.L.Guo
- 青城山淫羊藿 Epimedium qingchengshanense G.Y.Zhong & B.L.Guo[5]
- 革葉淫羊藿 Epimedium reticulatum C.Y.Wu ex S.Y.Bao
- 強莖淫羊箱 Epimedium rhizomatosum Stearn, 1998，為Epimedium davidii Franch.的異名
- 三枝九葉草 Epimedium sagittatum (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.
- Epimedium sempervirens Nakai ex Maek.
- Epimedium setosum Koidz.
- 神農架淫羊藿 Epimedium shennongjiaense Yan J.Zhang & J.Q.Li
- 神農架淫羊藿 Epimedium shennongjiaensis Yan J.Zhang & J.Q.Li
- 水城淫羊藿 Epimedium shuichengense S.Z.He
- 單葉淫羊藿 Epimedium simplicifolium T.S.Ying
- Epimedium stearnii Ogisu & Rix
- 星花淫羊藿 Epimedium stellulatum Stearn
- 四川羊藿 Epimedium sutchuenense Franch.
- 天門山淫羊藿 Epimedium tianmenshanense T.Deng, D.G.Zhang & H.Sun
- Epimedium tianmenshanensis T.Deng, D.G.Zhang & H.Sun
- Epimedium trifoliatobinatum (Koidz.) Koidz.
- Epimedium trifoliolatobinatum (Koidz.) Koidz.
- 偏斜淫羊藿 Epimedium truncatum H.R.Liang
- 巫山淫羊藿 Epimedium wushanense T.S.Ying
- Epimedium xichangense Yan J.Zhang
- 印江淫羊藿 Epimedium yinjiangense M.Y.Sheng & X.J.Tian
- 昭通淫羊藿 Epimedium zhaotongense G.W.Hu
- 竹山淫羊藿 Epimedium zhushanense K.F.Wu & S.X.Qian
- 歸入本屬的物種：
- Epimedium ×cantabrigiense Stearn
- Epimedium ×omeiense Stearn
- Epimedium ×rubrum C.Morren
- Epimedium ×rubrum E.Morren
- Epimedium ×sasakii Maek.
- Epimedium ×versicolor C.Morren
- Epimedium ×warleyense Stearn
- Epimedium ×youngianum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.
- ^ Epimedium L.. GBIF. [2023-03-16]. （原始內容存檔於2023-05-26）.
- ^ Xia, GH, GY. Epimedium jingzhouense sp nov (Berberidaceae) from Hunan, China[J]. NORD J BOT, 2009, 2009,27(6)(-):472-474.
- ^ 甘肃淫羊藿属植物新物种：陇南淫羊藿. GBIF. [2023-03-16]. （原始內容存檔於2023-03-16）.
- ^ 5.0 5.1 郭寶林,何順志,鍾國躍,等.中國淫羊藿屬(小檗科)二新種[J].植物分類學報, 2007, 45(6):9.DOI:10.3321/j.issn:0253-2670.2000.12.038.
延伸閱讀
[編輯][在維基數據編輯]
《植物名實圖考·淫羊藿》，出自吳其濬《植物名實圖考》
