牛蹄豆屬
猴耳環屬
| |
|---|---|
| |
| Pithecellobium keyense | |
| |
| 牛蹄豆 | |
科學分類 
| |
| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真雙子葉植物 Eudicots |
| 演化支： | 薔薇類植物 Rosids |
| 目： | 豆目 Fabales |
| 科： | 豆科 Fabaceae |
| 亞科： | 蘇木亞科 Caesalpinioideae |
| 演化支： | 含羞草亞科 Mimosoideae |
| 族： | 印加樹族 Ingeae |
| 屬： | 猴耳環屬 Pithecellobium Mart. |
| 種 | |
|
見正文 | |
牛蹄豆屬（學名：Pithecellobium）也稱猴耳環屬、圍涎樹屬，是含羞草科下的一個屬，為灌木或喬木植物。該屬共有約100種，分布於熱帶亞洲和美洲，尤以熱帶美洲為多。中國有4種，產東南部至西南部。。[1]
詞源[編輯]
屬名Pithecellobium為希臘語pithekos（猴子）和lobos（莢）的合成詞，指本屬莢果的形狀似猴耳。
下屬物種[編輯]
本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- Pithecellobium albicaule Britton & Rose
- Pithecellobium alexandri
- Pithecellobium asplenifolium
- Pithecellobium bahamense Northr.
- Pithecellobium benthamianum Miq.
- Pithecellobium bertolonii Benth.
- Pithecellobium bifoliolatum (author)
- Pithecellobium bijugatum Schery
- Pithecellobium bipinnatum L.Rico
- Pithecellobium brownii Standl.
- Pithecellobium caesalpinioides Standl.
- Pithecellobium campechense Lundell
- Pithecellobium candidum (Kunth) Benth.
- Pithecellobium circinale (L.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium concinnum Pittier
- Pithecellobium cordifolium Morong & Britton
- Pithecellobium cynodonticum Barneby & J.W.Grimes
- Pithecellobium decandrum Ducke
- 異色牛蹄豆 Pithecellobium discolor Britton
- Pithecellobium diversifolium Benth.
- Pithecellobium domingense Alain
- 牛蹄豆 Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth.
- 優雅牛蹄豆 Pithecellobium elegans Ducke
- Pithecellobium excelsum (Kunth) Mart.
- Pithecellobium filipes (Vent.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium flavovirens Britton
- Pithecellobium furcatum Benth.
- Pithecellobium glaucescens Pittier
- Pithecellobium guaraniticum Chodat & Hassl.
- Pithecellobium guaricense Pittier
- Pithecellobium guatemalense (Record) Standl.
- Pithecellobium gummiferum Mart.
- Pithecellobium halogenes Standl.
- Pithecellobium histrix (A.Rich.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium hymenaeafolium (Willd.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium incuriale
- Pithecellobium insigne Micheli
- 胡豆 Pithecellobium jiringa
- 約翰森牛蹄豆 Pithecellobium johansenii Standl.
- Pithecellobium keyense Coker
- Pithecellobium laetum (Poepp.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium lanceolatum (Willd.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium larensis Cardenas
- Pithecellobium latifolium
- Pithecellobium leucosericeum A.R.Molina
- Pithecellobium longipendulum Forero & A.H.Gentry
- Pithecellobium macrandrium Donn.Sm.
- Pithecellobium maestrense Urb.
- Pithecellobium mataybifolium Sandwith
- Pithecellobium micradenium Benth.
- Pithecellobium microchlamys Pittier
- Pithecellobium mucronatum Coker
- Pithecellobium multiflorum
- Pithecellobium nicoyanum (Britton & Rose) Niezgoda & Nevling
- Pithecellobium oblongum Benth.
- Pithecellobium pachypus Pittier
- Pithecellobium peckii S.F.Blake
- Pithecellobium pistaciifolium Standl.
- Pithecellobium platycarpum Merr.
- Pithecellobium roseum
- Pithecellobium rufescens
- Pithecellobium salutare Benth.
- Pithecellobium seleri Harms
- Pithecellobium spinulosum Pittier
- Pithecellobium steyermarkii Schery
- Pithecellobium striolatum Urb.
- Pithecellobium tenue Craib
- Pithecellobium unguis-cati (L.) Benth.
- Pithecellobium velutinum Britton & Rose
- Pithecellobium vietnamense I.C.Nielsen
參考文獻[編輯]
- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.
- ^ Pithecellobium Mart.. GBIF. [2022-10-12]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-14）.
|