阿利亞之戰
阿利亞之戰是一場大約發生在公元前387年[1][2]的衝突，作戰雙方分別是塞農人與羅馬共和國。
戰鬥發生在台伯河與阿利亞溪的交匯處，當地位於羅馬以北16公里。最終羅馬人被塞農人擊潰，隨後羅馬被塞農人洗劫。 [3] 不過學者皮耶羅·特雷維斯 (Piero Treves) 對羅馬被洗劫的真實性表示質疑，他表示沒有任何考古證據能證明羅馬真的遭到過洗劫。[4]
參考文獻[編輯]
- ^ Treves 2015
- ^ Kruta 2000
- ^ Kruta 2000，第189頁.
- ^ Treves 2015.
參考書目[編輯]
- Diodorus Siculus. Library of History
. Loeb Classical Library. 由Oldfather, C. H.翻譯. Harvard University Press. 19351989 [c. 36–30 BC]. ISBN 978-0674993754 –透過LacusCurtius. - Dionysius of Halicarnassus. Roman Antiquities. Loeb Classical Library. 由Cary, Earnest翻譯. Harvard University Press, W. Heinemann. 1950 [c. 30–10 BC] –透過LacusCurtius.
- Livy. Ab Urbe Condita. Loeb Classical Library 3. 由Foster, Benjamin Oliver翻譯. Harvard University Press, W. Heinemann. 1922 [c. 27–9 BC] –透過Perseus Project.
- Plutarch. Camillus. Plutarch's Lives. Loeb Classical Library 2. 由Perrin, Bernadotte翻譯. Harvard University Press, W. Heinemann. 1914 [c. 100 AD] [2024-02-05]. ISBN 978-1236726704. （原始內容存檔於2021-07-13） –透過LacusCurtius.
- Polybius. Histories. Loeb Classical Library. 由Paton, W. R.翻譯. Harvard University Press, W. Heinemann. 1922 [c. 170–140 BC] –透過LacusCurtius.
- Strabo. Geography. Loeb Classical Library. 由Jones, H. L.翻譯. Harvard University Press, W. Heinemann. 1917 [c. 7 BC–18 AD] –透過LacusCurtius.
- Tacitus. Histories. Loeb Classical Library. 由Moore, C. H.翻譯. Harvard University Press, W. Heinemann. 1925 [c. 100–110 AD] –透過LacusCurtius.
- Cary, Max; Scullard, H. H. A History of Rome: Down to the Reign of Constantine 3rd. Palgrave Macmillan. 1980. ISBN 978-0312214197.
- Cornell, T. J. The Beginnings of Rome: Italy and Rome from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars. The Routledge History of the Ancient World. London: Routledge. 1995. ISBN 978-0415015967.
- Ellis, Peter Berresford. Celt and Roman: the Celts of Italy. New York: St. Martin's Press. 1998. ISBN 978-0312214197.
- Kruta, Venceslas. Les Celtes, histoire et dictionnaire : des origines à la romanisation et au christianisme. Robert Laffont. 2000. ISBN 2-221-05690-6.
- Treves, Piero. Brennus (1), Gallic chieftain. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Classics. 2015. ISBN 978-0-19-938113-5. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.1165.
