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IUPAC命名法

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IUPAC命名法(英語:International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry chemical nomenclature)包括國際純化學和應用化學聯合會(IUPAC)規定的一系列的命名法,它規定從有機無機、從分子高分子及各方面化學術語。IUPAC已將命名法出版為一系列的顏色書。

IUPAC顏色書

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  • 總則(General)
    • 化學命名原理(Principles of Chemical Nomenclature: a Guide to IUPAC Recommendations)
  • 藍皮書(Blue Book)
    • 有機化學命名法,A、B、C、D、E、F和H部(Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry, Sections A, B, C, D, E, F, and H)
    • 有機物IUPAC命名法指南,1993年推薦(A Guide to IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Recommendations 1993)
  • 金皮書(Gold Book):
    • 化學術語概略(Compendium of Chemical Terminology)
  • 綠皮書(Green Book):
    • 物理化學中的量、單位和符號(Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry)
  • 橙皮書(Orange Book):
    • 分析命名概略(Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature)
  • 紫皮書(Purple Book):
    • 高分子命名概略(Compendium of Macromolecular Nomenclature)
  • 紅皮書(Red Book):
    • 無機化學命名法,IUPAC2005年推薦(Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry - IUPAC Recommendations 2005)
    • 無機化學命名法,1990年推薦(Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Recommendations 1990)
    • 無機化學命名法第二部,2000年推薦(Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry II. Recommendations 2000)
    • 怎樣命名無機物質,1977年(How to Name an Inorganic Substance, 1977)
  • 銀皮書(Silver Book)
    • 臨床實驗科學術語及命名法概略(Compendium of Terminology and Nomenclature of Properties in Clinical Laboratory Sciences)
  • 白皮書(White Book)
    • 生物化學命名法及相關文檔(Biochemical Nomenclature and Related Documents)

IUPAC命名法

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IUPAC已發佈的命名法有:

  • 有機化學命名法,E部:立體化學[1]
  • 有機化學命名法,F部:天然產物和有關化合物[2]
  • 有機化學命名法,H部:同位素標記化合物[3]
  • 修訂的雜環命名法Hantzsch-Widman系統的延伸[4]
  • 對於有機化學的可變價的命名法(Lambda約定)[5]
  • 規則A-1.1和A-2.5的擴充,關於有機化學中的數字[6]
  • 具有累積雙鍵的環狀有機物命名法(Delta約定)[7]
  • 修訂的基、離子、基離子及相關物種的命名法[8]
  • 有機化學類名和基與結構的反映中間產物的術語表[9]
  • 立體化學基本術語[10]
  • 稠環及橋稠環系統的命名法[11]
  • 命名法,第一部分:蕃的母體名稱[12]
  • 擴展及修訂的命名多環化合物的von Baeyer系統(包括雙環化合物)[13]
  • 擴展及修訂的螺化合物的命名法[14]
  • 修訂的F部:天然產物和有關化合物[15]
  • C60-Ih及C70-D5h(6)球碳的命名法[16]
  • 蕃命名法,第二部分:加氫度的修正和蕃母體取代產物[17]
  • 球碳的編號[18]

參閱

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參考文獻

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  1. ^ Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section E: stereochemistry. Recommendations 1974, Pure Appl. Chem., 1976, 45, 11-30
  2. ^ Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section F: natural products and related compounds. Recommendations 1976, Eur. J. Biochem., 1978, 86, 1-8
  3. ^ Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section H: isotopically modified compounds. Recommendations 1977, Eur. J. Biochem., 1978, 86, 9-25; 1979, 102, 315-316; Pure Appl. Chem., 1979, 51, 353-380
  4. ^ Revision of the extended Hantzsch-Widman system of nomenclature for heteromonocycles. Recommendations 1982, Pure Appl. Chem., 1983, 55, 409-416.
  5. ^ Treatment of variable valence in organic nomenclature (lambda convention). Recommendations 1983, Pure Appl. Chem., 1984, 56, 769-778
  6. ^ Extension of rules A-1.1 and A-2.5 concerning numerical term used in organic chemical nomenclature. Recommendations 1986, Pure Appl. Chem., 1986, 58, 1693-1696 [numerical terms to 9999]。
  7. ^ Nomenclature for cyclic organic compounds with formal contiguous double bonds (the δ-convention). Recommendations 1988, Pure Appl. Chem., 1988, 60, 1395-1401.
  8. ^ Revised nomenclature for radicals, ions, radical ions and related species. Pure Appl. Chem., 65, 1993, 1357-1455
  9. ^ Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactive intermediates based on structure. Recommendations 1995, Pure Appl. Chem., 67, 1995, 1307-1375.
  10. ^ Basic Terminology of Stereochemistry. IUPAC recommendations 1996, Pure Appl. Chem., 68, 1996, 2193-2222.
  11. ^ Nomenclature of Fused and Bridged Fused Ring Systems. IUPAC Recommendations 1998, Pure Appl. Chem., 1998, 70, 143-216.
  12. ^ Phane Nomenclature. Part I: Phane Parent Names. IUPAC Recommendations 1998, Pure Appl. Chem., 1998, 70, 1513-1545.
  13. ^ Extension and Revision of the von Baeyer System for Naming Polycyclic Compounds (Including Bicyclic Compounds). IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 513-529.
  14. ^ Extension and Revision of the Nomenclature for Spiro Compounds. IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 531-558.
  15. ^ Revised Section F: Natural products and related compounds. IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 587-643.
  16. ^ Nomenclature for the C60-Ih and C70-D5h(6) Fullerenes. IUPAC Recommendations 2002, Pure Appl. Chem., 2002, 74, 629-695.
  17. ^ Phane nomenclature. Part II. Modification of the degree of hydrogenation and substitution derivatives of phane parent hydrides. IUPAC Recommendations 2002, Pure Appl. Chem., 2002, 74, 809-834.
  18. ^ Numbering of Fullerenes. IUPAC Recommendations 2004. Pure Appl. Chem., 2005, 77, 843-923.

外部連結

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IUPAC命名法

有機化學命名法A | B | C | D | E | F | H

無機化學命名法 | IUPAC元素系統命名法