瑞克·布萊特
外觀
瑞克·布萊特 Rick Bright | |
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生物醫學高級研究與發展署主任 | |
任期 2016年11月15日—2020年4月22日 | |
總統 | 貝拉克·奧巴馬 當勞·特朗普 |
前任 | Robin Robinson |
繼任 | Gary Disbrow (代理) |
個人資料 | |
出生 | ![]() |
母校 | 歐本大學蒙哥馬利分校 埃默里大學 |
知名於 | 流感病毒研究 |
科學生涯 | |
研究領域 | 免疫學 |
機構 | |
論文 | Studies on pathogenicity and control of H5N1 influenza A viruses in mice(2002) |
博士導師 | 傑奎琳·卡茲 |
其他指導者 | Jeff Barksdale |
瑞克·亞瑟·布萊特(英語:Rick Arthur Bright, 1966年—)是美國免疫學家和公共衛生官員[1][2]。
生平
[編輯]布萊特曾於2016年至2020年4月22日間任生物醫學高級研究與發展署主任。2020年5月,布萊特宣稱自己早在在2020年1月就試圖發出有關2019冠狀病毒病的警報,但遭到美國衛生及公共服務部助理部長的抵制。後美國總統特朗普又多次在白宮記者會上推薦羥氯喹藥物,但布萊特認為羥氯喹未被證實有效,不願推廣該藥物,於是被調離崗位,並且自稱4月22日後再也沒拿到工資[3][4][5][6]。
作品
[編輯]- Bright, Rick Arthur. (學位論文) (英語). 缺少或
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為空 (幫助) - Crawford, PC; Dubovi, EJ; Castleman, WL; Stephenson, I; Gibbs, EP; Chen, L; Smith, C; Hill, RC; Ferro, P. Transmission of equine influenza virus to dogs.. Science (New York, N.Y.). 21 October 2005, 310 (5747): 482–5 [2020-05-15]. PMID 16186182. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1117950. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-08). Template:Wikidata+icon
- Bright, RA; Shay, DK; Shu, B; Cox, NJ; Klimov, AI. Adamantane resistance among influenza A viruses isolated early during the 2005-2006 influenza season in the United States.. JAMA. 22 February 2006, 295 (8): 891–4 [2020-05-15]. PMID 16456087. doi:10.1001/JAMA.295.8.JOC60020. (原始內容存檔於2021-12-01). Template:Wikidata+icon
- Bright, Rick A.; Carter, Donald M.; Daniluk, Shannon; Toapanta, Franklin R.; Ahmad, Attiya; Gavrilov, Victor; Massare, Mike; Pushko, Peter; Mytle, Nutan. Influenza virus-like particles elicit broader immune responses than whole virion inactivated influenza virus or recombinant hemagglutinin. Vaccine. May 2007, 25 (19): 3871–3878 [2020-05-15]. PMID 17337102. doi:10.1016/J.VACCINE.2007.01.106. (原始內容存檔於2020-09-27). Template:Wikidata+icon
- Deyde, Varough M.; Xu, Xiyan; Bright, Rick A; Shaw, Michael; Smith, Catherine B.; Zhang, Ye; Shu, Yuelong; Gubareva, Larisa V.; Cox, Nancy J. Surveillance of Resistance to Adamantanes among Influenza A(H3N2) and A(H1N1) Viruses Isolated Worldwide. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 15 July 2007, 196 (2): 249–257 [2020-05-15]. PMID 17570112. doi:10.1086/518936. (原始內容存檔於2020-06-10). Template:Wikidata+icon
- Bright, Rick A.; Carter, Donald M.; Crevar, Corey J.; Toapanta, Franklin R.; Steckbeck, Jonathan D.; Cole, Kelly S.; Kumar, Niranjan M.; Pushko, Peter; Smith, Gale. Cross-Clade Protective Immune Responses to Influenza Viruses with H5N1 HA and NA Elicited by an Influenza Virus-Like Particle. PLoS ONE. 30 January 2008, 3 (1): e1501 [2022-01-16]. PMC 2200794
. PMID 18231588. doi:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0001501. (原始內容存檔於2020-09-25). Template:Wikidata+icon
- Sheu, Tiffany G.; Deyde, Varough M.; Okomo-Adhiambo, Margaret; Garten, Rebecca J.; Xu, Xiyan; Bright, Rick A.; Butler, Eboneé N.; Wallis, Teresa R.; Klimov, Alexander I. Surveillance for Neuraminidase Inhibitor Resistance among Human Influenza A and B Viruses Circulating Worldwide from 2004 to 2008. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. September 2008, 52 (9): 3284–3292 [2020-05-15]. PMC 2533500
. PMID 18625765. doi:10.1128/AAC.00555-08. (原始內容存檔於2020-12-04). Template:Wikidata+icon
- Bright, Rick. Building New Models To Support The Ailing Antibiotics Market. Forbes. 10 May 2019 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-08) (英語).
- Bright, Rick. A Newly FDA-Licensed Vaccine for the Prevention of Smallpox. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 24 September 2019 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-01-17) (英語).
- Bright, Rick. Read: Statement from leader of federal vaccine agency about his reassignment. CNN. 22 April 2020 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-11).
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Brangham, William; Kane, Jason. Why the race to stop the next flu outbreak starts at state fairs and the beach. PBS NewsHour. 19 June 2019 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-04-22) (美國英語).
- ^ Stolberg, Sheryl Gay. Who is Rick Bright? The Coronavirus Whistle-Blower Who Said the Trump Administration Steered Contracts to Cronies // Virus Whistle-Blower Says Trump Administration Steered Contracts to Cronies. The New York Times. 5 May 2020 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-11).
- ^ Shear, Michael D.; Haberman, Maggie. Health Dept. Official Says Doubts on Hydroxychloroquine Led to His Ouster. The New York Times. 22 April 2020 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-15) (美國英語).
- ^ Collins, Kaitlan; Diamond, Jeremy; Liptak, Kevin. Ousted vaccine director files whistleblower complaint alleging coronavirus warnings were ignored. CNN. 5 May 2020 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-15).
- ^ Florko, Nicholas. Vaccine expert says demotion followed criticism of coronavirus response. STAT. 5 May 2020 [2020-05-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-15) (美國英語).
- ^ 澎湃新聞. 美卫生高官举报“羟氯喹治疗新冠”推广细节:存在官商勾结.
外部連結
[編輯]- C-SPAN內的頁面(英文)
- Scientific Integrity in the COVID-19 Response (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館). Written Testimony to the House Subcommittee on Health, May 14, 2020