甲烷短桿菌屬
外觀
甲烷短桿菌屬![]() | |
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科學分類 ![]() | |
域: | 古菌域 Archaea |
門: | 廣古菌門 Euryarchaeota |
綱: | 甲烷桿菌綱 Methanobacteria |
目: | 甲烷桿菌目 Methanobacteriales |
科: | 甲烷桿菌科 Methanobacteriaceae |
屬: | 甲烷短桿菌屬 Methanobrevibacter Balch and Wolfe, 1981 |
模式種 | |
瘤胃甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter ruminantium (Smith and Hungate 1958) Balch and Wolfe 1981
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甲烷短桿菌屬(學名:Methanobrevibacter)為甲烷桿菌目甲烷桿菌科的一屬革蘭氏陽性菌。可在胃腸道、厭氧消化器或其他缺氧的且除CO2外無其他無機電子受體(如硝酸鹽或硫酸鹽)存在的環境分離到。此屬的模式種為瘤胃甲烷短桿菌(Methanobrevibacter ruminantium)。
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種:
- Methanobrevibacter acididurans Savant et al. 2002
- Methanobrevibacter arboriphilicus (Zeikus and Henning 1975) Balch and Wolfe 1981,拼寫錯誤
- 嗜木甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter arboriphilus corrig. (Zeikus and Henning 1975) Balch and Wolfe 1981
- Methanobrevibacter boviskoreani Lee et al. 2013
- 彎曲甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter curvatus Leadbetter and Breznak 1997
- 表皮甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter cuticularis Leadbetter and Breznak 1997
- Methanobrevibacter filiformis Leadbetter et al. 1998
- Methanobrevibacter gottschalkii Miller and Lin 2002
- 腸道甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter intestini Chibani et al. 2022[1]
- Methanobrevibacter millerae Rea et al. 2007
- Methanobrevibacter olleyae Rea et al. 2007
- Methanobrevibacter oralis Ferrari et al. 1995
- 瘤胃甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter ruminantium (Smith and Hungate 1958) Balch and Wolfe 1981
- 史氏甲烷短桿菌 Methanobrevibacter smithii Balch and Wolfe 1981
- Methanobrevibacter thaueri Miller and Lin 2002
- Methanobrevibacter woesei Miller and Lin 2002
- Methanobrevibacter wolinii Miller and Lin 2002
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Chibani CM, Mahnert A, Borrel G, Almeida A, Werner A, Brugere JF, Gribaldo S, Finn RD, Schmitz RA, Moissl-Eichinger C. A catalogue of 1,167 genomes from the human gut archaeome. Nat Microbiol 2022; 7:48-61.
- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
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