硫发菌属

硫发菌属
科学分类
域：	细菌域 Bacteria
界：	细菌界 Bacteria
门：	变形菌门 Pseudomonadota
纲：	γ-变形菌纲 Gammaproteobacteria
目：	硫发菌目 Thiotrichales
科：	硫发菌科 Thiotrichaceae
属：	硫发菌属 Thiothrix; Winogradsky 1888
模式种
	雪白发硫菌; Thiothrix nivea; (Rabenhorst 1865) Winogradsky 1888

硫发菌属（学名：Thiothrix）也称单岐蓝细菌属，为硫发菌科的一个属。该属的模式种为雪白发硫菌（Thiothrix nivea）。

下属物种[编辑]

本属包括以下物种：

Thiothrix caldifontis Chernousova et al. 2009
Thiothrix defluvii Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix disciformis Aruga et al. 2002，为Thiolinea disciformis (Aruga et al. 2002) Boden and Scott 2018的异名
Thiothrix eikelboomii Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix flexilis Aruga et al. 2002，为Thiofilum flexile (Aruga et al. 2002) Boden and Scott 2018的异名
Thiothrix fructosivorans Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix lacustris Chernousova et al. 2009
Thiothrix litoralis Ravin et al. 2022
雪白发硫菌 Thiothrix nivea (Rabenhorst 1865) Winogradsky 1888
Thiothrix subterranea Ravin et al. 2023^[1]
Thiothrix sulfatifontis Ravin et al. 2023^[2]
Thiothrix unzii Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix winogradskyi Ravin et al. 2023^[2]

^ Ravin NV, Rudenko TS, Smolyakov DD, Beletsky AV, Rakitin AL, Markov ND, Fomenkov A, Sun L, Roberts RJ, Novikov AA, et al. Comparative Genome Analysis of the Genus Thiothrix Involving Three Novel Species, Thiothrix subterranea sp. nov. Ku-5, Thiothrix litoralis sp. nov. AS and "Candidatus Thiothrix anitrata" sp. nov. A52, Revealed the Conservation of the Pathways of Dissimilatory Sulfur Metabolism and Variations in the Genetic Inventory for Nitrogen Metabolism and Autotrophic Carbon Fixation. Front Microbiol 2021; 12:760289.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Ravin NV, Rossetti S, Beletsky AV, Kadnikov VV, Rudenko TS, Smolyakov DD, Moskvitina MI, Gureeva MV, Mardanov AV, Grabovich MY. Two New Species of Filamentous Sulfur Bacteria of the Genus Thiothrix, Thiothrix winogradskyi sp. nov. and 'Candidatus Thiothrix sulfatifontis' sp. nov. Microorganisms 2022; 10:0.