车载随意移动网络

车载随意移动网络（英语：Vehicular ad hoc network，缩写为VANET），又称车用移动通信网络，是将无线随意网络（MANET，自发性建立的移动设备无线网络）应用到车载领域^[1]。首次提及并且介绍VANET^[2]是在2001年，在“汽车通讯系统随意移动通信和网络”（car-to-car ad-hoc mobile communication and networking）应用中，可以在汽车之间形成网络，并且传递消息。可以证实在VANET里，车对车的通讯架构以及车对道路装置的通讯架构可以并存，以提供交通安全、导航以及其他道路服务。 VANET是智慧运输系统（ITS）框架中重要的一环。有时会VANET会称为智慧运输网络（Intelligent Transportation Network）^[3]。这些已演进到一个更大范围的汽车互联网（英语：Internet of vehicles）中^[4]，而汽车互联网可能最终会演进为自驾车互联网（Internet of autonomous vehicles）^[5]。

到2021年为止，车载随意移动网络仍在开发中，尚未用在市面贩售的车辆里^[6]。

参考资料

^ Morteza Mohammadi Zanjireh; Hadi Larijani. A Survey on Centralised and Distributed Clustering Routing Algorithms for WSNs. IEEE 81st Vehicular Technology Conference. Glasgow, Scotland. May 2015. doi:10.1109/VTCSpring.2015.7145650.
^ Toh, Chai K. Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Protocols and Systems, Prentice Hall, 2001.. Pearson Education. 2001-12-03. ISBN 9780132442046.
^ Research Challenges in Intelligent Transportation Networks, IFIP Keynote, 2008.
^ Sakiz, Fatih; Sen, Sevil. A survey of attacks and detection mechanisms on intelligent transportation systems: VANETs and IoV. Ad Hoc Networks. June 2017, 61: 33–50. doi:10.1016/j.adhoc.2017.03.006.
^ Gerla, M.; Lee, E.; Pau, G.; Lee, U. Internet of vehicles: From intelligent grid to autonomous cars and vehicular clouds (PDF). 2014 IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT) (PDF). March 2014: 241–246. ISBN 978-1-4799-3459-1. S2CID 206866025. doi:10.1109/WF-IoT.2014.6803166.
^ VANET applications: Past, present, and future. Vehicular Communications. April 2021.

[1] Morteza Mohammadi Zanjireh; Hadi Larijani. A Survey on Centralised and Distributed Clustering Routing Algorithms for WSNs. IEEE 81st Vehicular Technology Conference. Glasgow, Scotland. May 2015. doi:10.1109/VTCSpring.2015.7145650.

[2] Toh, Chai K. Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Protocols and Systems, Prentice Hall, 2001.. Pearson Education. 2001-12-03. ISBN 9780132442046.

[3] Research Challenges in Intelligent Transportation Networks, IFIP Keynote, 2008.

[4] Sakiz, Fatih; Sen, Sevil. A survey of attacks and detection mechanisms on intelligent transportation systems: VANETs and IoV. Ad Hoc Networks. June 2017, 61: 33–50. doi:10.1016/j.adhoc.2017.03.006.

[5] Gerla, M.; Lee, E.; Pau, G.; Lee, U. Internet of vehicles: From intelligent grid to autonomous cars and vehicular clouds (PDF). 2014 IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT) (PDF). March 2014: 241–246. ISBN 978-1-4799-3459-1. S2CID 206866025. doi:10.1109/WF-IoT.2014.6803166.

[6] VANET applications: Past, present, and future. Vehicular Communications. April 2021.

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参考资料