居家令
居家令是指政府當局發出的一項命令，該命令讓居民除了基本工作之外必須留在家中。在一些地方實施居家令後，當局要求居民如果要外出必須攜帶隨身證明。 [1][2][3]它是一種大規模隔離檢疫和限制人口流動措施，政府試圖通過居家令來抑制或減輕流行病或瘟疫的發展。例如為應對2019冠狀病毒病疫情，全球許多地方實施了居家令、宵禁、隔離檢疫和類似的限制措施。[4]居家令和隔離檢疫之間的區別在於，隔離檢疫通常被理解為只隔離被認為可能具有傳染性的人，而不是一個地區的全部人口。 [5]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ The 2019–2020 Novel Coronavirus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) Pandemic: A Joint American College of Academic International Medicine‑World Academic Council of Emergency Medicine Multidisciplinary COVID‑19 Working Group Consensus Paper. ResearchGate. [May 16, 2020].
- ^ Florko, Nicholas. Explaining a mass quarantine: What does it mean to 'shelter in place'? And who has the power to call for it?. STAT. 17 March 2020 [24 March 2020]. （原始內容存檔於2022-06-03）.
- ^ Baker, Sinéad. French people ignored officials' warnings to isolate themselves because of the coronavirus. Now they need a form to leave the house.. Business Insider. 17 March 2020 [23 March 2020]. （原始內容存檔於2022-05-29）.
- ^ Coronavirus: 7 dead, 229 infected in Italy as Europe braces for COVID-19. NBC News. [29 February 2020]. （原始內容存檔於2020-05-16）.
- ^ What You Can and Cannot Do During a Stay-at-Home or Shelter-in-Place Order. NBC Chicago. 20 March 2020 [21 March 2020]. （原始內容存檔於2022-05-16）.
參見
[編輯]- 行動限制（封城）