扇舟蛾属

扇舟蛾属
	杨扇舟蛾 Clostera anachoreta
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲：	昆虫纲 Insecta
目：	鳞翅目 Lepidoptera
科：	舟蛾科 Notodontidae
亚科：	扇舟蛾亚科 Pygaerinae
属：	扇舟蛾属 Clostera; Samouelle（英语：George Samouelle）, 1819
模式种
	灰短扇舟蛾; Phalaena curtula; Linnaeus, 1758（基本异名）
异名
	列表 Melalopha Hübner, 1806 ; Ichthyura Hübner, 1819 ; Tholoda Gistel, 1848 ; Gaugamela Walker, 1862 ; Neoclostera Kiriakoff, 1964 ; Xenoclostera Kiriakoff, 1970 ;

扇舟蛾属（属名：Clostera^{[注 1]}）为舟蛾科的一个属，属于中至小型蛾类，除南美洲与南极洲以外的各大洲皆有分布。本属物种通体灰褐至红褐色，前翅具有白色的后中线，其于接近外缘处较粗，亚外缘区域有一排深褐色的斑点；腹部末端具有鳞片束^[4]。

物种

^[1]

风扇舟蛾 Clostera aello Schintlmeister & Fang, 2001
Clostera albifasciata (Hampson, 1910)
短扇舟蛾 Clostera albosigma Fitch, 1856
杨扇舟蛾 Clostera anachoreta ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
分月扇舟蛾 Clostera anastomosis (Linnaeus, 1758)
角扇舟蛾 Clostera angularis (Snellen, 1895)
Clostera apicalis (Walker, 1855)
Clostera bramah (Roepke, 1944)
Clostera bramoides Holloway, 1983
Clostera brucei (Edwards, 1885)
共扇舟蛾 Clostera costicomma (Swinhoe, 1892)
灰短扇舟蛾 Clostera curtula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Clostera distinguenda Kiriakoff, 1962
Clostera dorsalis (Walker, 1862)
Clostera eremitina Schintlmeister, 2013
Clostera ferruginea (Moore, 1866)
Clostera ferruginosa (Gaede, 1934)
Clostera formosa Kiriakoff, 1962
影扇舟蛾 Clostera fulgurita (Walker, 1865)
Clostera inclusa (Hübner, 1831)
Clostera inornata (Neumoegen, 1882)
Clostera leloupi (Kiriakoff, 1954)
Clostera lentisignata (Hampson, 1910)
Clostera limacodina Kühne, 2010
Clostera lucida (Aurivillius, 1921)
Clostera mahatma (Bryk, 1949)
Clostera mlanje Kiriakoff, 1981
Clostera modesta (Staudinger, 1889)
Clostera nubila Kiriakoff, 1962
中亚扇舟蛾 Clostera obscurior (Staudinger, 1887)
Clostera ochracearia Kiriakoff, 1954
柳扇舟蛾 Clostera pallida (Walker, 1855)
Clostera paraphora (Dyar, 1921)
漫扇舟蛾 Clostera pigra (Hufnagel, 1766)
Clostera powelli (Oberthür, 1915)
仁扇舟蛾 Clostera restitura (Walker, 1865)
Clostera roseotincta (Janse, 1920)
Clostera rubida (Druce, 1901)
Clostera semilunata Kiriakoff, 1971
Clostera solitaria Kiriakoff, 1962
Clostera strigosa (Grote, 1882)
Clostera transecta (Dudgeon, 1898)
Clostera violacearia (Janse, 1920)
Clostera voeltzkowi (Aurivilius, 1909)
Clostera vumba Kiriakoff, 1981

注释

^ 源自古希腊文的 κλωστήρ / kloster （纺锤）^[2]，一说为形容腹部的外观^[3]。但本属最初被归类为“蚕蛾类”（Bombyces），因此也可能仅是作为一个与“蚕”有关的名称使用。

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Schintlmeister, A. "Clostera Samouelle, 1819". World Catalogue of Insects, Volume 11: Notodontidae & Oenosandridae (Lepidoptera). Brill. 2013: 81–88. ISBN 978-90-04-25208-0.
^ Agassiz, L. Nomina systematica generum Lepidopterorum, tam viventium quam fossilium : secundum ordinem alpabeticum disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris in quibus reperiunter, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis ad quas pertinent. Jent et Gassmann. 1846: 70 pp. [2021-12-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-20）.
^ Emmet, A. M. The Scientific Names of British Lepidoptera: Their History and Meaning. Brill. 1991: 188. ISBN 0-946589-35-6.
^ Schintlmeister, A. "Clostera Samouelle, 1819". Palaearctic Macrolepidoptera 1: Notodontidae. Apollo Books. 2008: 394. ISBN 978-87-88757-77-4.

Kobayashi, H.; Nonaka, M. Molecular phylogeny of the Notodontidae Subfamilies inferred from 28S rRNA sequences (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Notodontidae. Tinea. 2016, 23 (supp. 1): 83 pp. [2021-12-20]. ISSN 0493-3168. （原始内容存档于2021-10-09）.
武春生、方承莱. 中国动物志：昆虫纲第三十一卷：鳞翅目舟蛾科. 科学出版社. 2003. ISBN 7-03-011893-6.

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[4] 源自古希腊文的 κλωστήρ / kloster （纺锤）^[2]，一说为形容腹部的外观^[3]。但本属最初被归类为“蚕蛾类”（Bombyces），因此也可能仅是作为一个与“蚕”有关的名称使用。

[Schintlmeister2013-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Schintlmeister, A. "Clostera Samouelle, 1819". World Catalogue of Insects, Volume 11: Notodontidae & Oenosandridae (Lepidoptera). Brill. 2013: 81–88. ISBN 978-90-04-25208-0.

[2] Agassiz, L. Nomina systematica generum Lepidopterorum, tam viventium quam fossilium : secundum ordinem alpabeticum disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris in quibus reperiunter, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis ad quas pertinent. Jent et Gassmann. 1846: 70 pp. [2021-12-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-20）.

[3] Emmet, A. M. The Scientific Names of British Lepidoptera: Their History and Meaning. Brill. 1991: 188. ISBN 0-946589-35-6.

[5] Schintlmeister, A. "Clostera Samouelle, 1819". Palaearctic Macrolepidoptera 1: Notodontidae. Apollo Books. 2008: 394. ISBN 978-87-88757-77-4.

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