新蝎蛉属
新蝎蛉属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
| 目： | 长翅目 Mecoptera |
| 科： | 蝎蛉科 Panorpidae |
| 属： | 新蝎蛉属 Neopanorpa Weele, 1909 |
新蝎蛉属（学名：Neopanorpa）昆虫纲长翅目蝎蛉科的一属，分布于东洋区，目前约有170个物种，是蝎蛉科第二大属。[1]
属征
[编辑]新蝎蛉属物种成虫翅基部窄，3A极短，1A和2A之间的横脉数为1条，前翅翅基部臀脉尖的横脉为2条。[1]
下属物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种：[2]
- Neopanorpa abdita Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa acetabulifera Bicha, 2015
- Neopanorpa anchoroides Zhou, 2003
- Neopanorpa angustala Bicha, 2015
- Neopanorpa angustiapicula Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa angustipennis (Westwood, 1842)
- Neopanorpa annamensis Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa apicata Navás, 1922
- Neopanorpa appendiculata (Westwood, 1846)
- Neopanorpa babai Miyamoto, 1994
- Neopanorpa banksi Carpenter, 1938
- Neopanorpa baviensis Cheng, 1953
- Neopanorpa benaci Navás, 1935
- Neopanorpa borneensis Byers, 1966
- Neopanorpa breviramus Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa brevivalvae Chou & Wang, 1988
- Neopanorpa brisi (Navás, 1930)
- Neopanorpa burmana Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa byersi Webb & Penny, 1979
- 广东新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa cantonensis Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa carpenteri Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa cavaleriei (Navás, 1908)
- Neopanorpa caveata Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa chaoi Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa chaoi Zhou, 2003
- Neopanorpa chelata Charpentier, 1938
- Neopanorpa chillcotti Byers, 1971
- 周氏新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa choui Cheng, 1950
- Neopanorpa clara Chou & Wang, 1988
- Neopanorpa claripennis Carpenter, 1938
- Neopanorpa clavata Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa contracta Cheng, 1953
- Neopanorpa cornuta Esben-Petersen, 1915
- Neopanorpa crinita Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa cucullata Bicha, 2017
- Neopanorpa cuspidata Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa denticulata Rust & Byers, 1976
- 点苍山新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa diancangshanensis Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa diloba Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa dimidiata Navás, 1930
- Neopanorpa dispar Issiki & Cheng, 1947
- Neopanorpa dorsalis Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa dubis Chou & Wang, 1988
- Neopanorpa echinata Rust & Byers, 1976
- Neopanorpa echinodes Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa effusa (Navás, 1913)
- Neopanorpa ellengreeni Bicha & Schiff, 2017
- 长腹新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa exaggerata Wang, 2023[3]
- Neopanorpa fenestrata (Needham, 1909)
- Neopanorpa fimbriata Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa flava Esben-Petersen, 1915
- Neopanorpa flavicauda Banks, 1930
- Neopanorpa flavoferruginea Byers, 2008
- 台湾新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa formosana (Navás, 1911)
- Neopanorpa formosensis Navás, 1930
- Neopanorpa fractura Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa furcata (Hardwicke, 1825)
- Neopanorpa furcula Wang & Hua, 2019
- Neopanorpa fuscicauda Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa gestroi Navás, 1929
- Neopanorpa gibbosa Rust & Byers, 1976
- Neopanorpa globulifera Byers, 1983
- Neopanorpa gradana Cheng, 1953
- 海南新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa hainanica Hua & Chou, 1998[4]
- Neopanorpa harmandi (Navás, 1908)
- Neopanorpa heii Cheng, 1950
- Neopanorpa hirsuta (Crampton, 1931)
- 华氏新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa hualizhongi Hua & Chou, 1998[4]
- 黄山新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa huangshana Cheng, 1957
- 湖南新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa hunanensis Hua, 2002
- Neopanorpa hushengchangi Hua & Chou, 1999
- Neopanorpa hyalinata Esben-Petersen, 1913
- 印度新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa indica Rust & Byers, 1976
- Neopanorpa infuscata Banks, 1931
- Neopanorpa k-maculata Cheng, 1953
- Neopanorpa kwangtsehi Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa lacunaris Navás, 1930
- Neopanorpa latipennis Cheng, 1950
- Neopanorpa latiseparata Bicha, 2010
- 雷公山新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa leigongshana
- 利川新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa lichuanensis Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa lieftincki Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa lifashengi Hua & Chou, 1999
- Neopanorpa lindsleyi Bicha, 2015
- Neopanorpa lipingensis Cai & Hua, 2009
- Neopanorpa liquifascia Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa longiprocessa Hua & Chou, 1997
- Neopanorpa longistipitata Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa lui Chou & Ran, 1981
- Neopanorpa lungtausana Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa lungtaushana Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa luojishana Wang & Hua, 2019
- Neopanorpa maai Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa magna Issiki, 1927
- Neopanorpa magnatitilana Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa makii Issiki, 1927
- Neopanorpa malaisei Byers, 1999
- 莽山新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa mangshanensis Chou & Wang, 1988
- 麻阳新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa mayangensis Zhou et Zhou, 2010
- Neopanorpa minuta Chou & Wang, 1988
- Neopanorpa mokansana Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa mulleri (Weele, 1909)
- 变异新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa mutabilis Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa nielseni Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa nigritis Carpenter, 1938
- Neopanorpa nipalica (Navás, 1910)
- Neopanorpa obscura Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa ocellaris (Navás, 1908)
- Neopanorpa ochrura Rust & Byers, 1976
- Neopanorpa ophthalmica (Navás, 1911)
- Neopanorpa ornata Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa ovata Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa pallivalva Zhou, 2003
- Neopanorpa panda Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa parva Carpenter, 1945
- Neopanorpa parvula Willmann, 1976
- Neopanorpa pendulifera Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa pennyi Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa pielina Navás, 1936
- 丽新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa pulchra Carpenter, 1945[4]
- Neopanorpa puripennis Chou & Wang, 1988
- Neopanorpa quadristigma Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa ramulata Byers, 1975
- Neopanorpa retina Chou & Li, 1988
- Neopanorpa salai Navás, 1928
- Neopanorpa sauteri (Esben-Petersen, 1912)
- Neopanorpa semiorbiculata Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa setigera
- 申氏新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa sheni Hua & Chou, 1997
- 暹罗新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa siamensis Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa similis Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa simulans Byers, 2008
- Neopanorpa sordida (Needham, 1909)
- Neopanorpa spatulata Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa spicata Byers, 1966
- Neopanorpa subreticulata Miyamoto & Makihara, 1979
- Neopanorpa sumatrana Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa taoi Cheng, 1950
- Neopanorpa terminata Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa thai Byers, 1965
- 西藏新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa tibetensis Hua & Chou, 1999
- 天目山新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa tienmushana Cheng, 1957
- 天平山新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa tienpingshana Chou & Wang, 1988
- Neopanorpa tincta Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa tiomanensis Byers, 1966
- Neopanorpa translucida Cheng, 1957
- Neopanorpa triangulata Wang & Hua, 2018
- Neopanorpa tuberosa Byers, 1965
- Neopanorpa umbonata Chau & Byers, 1978
- Neopanorpa uncata
- Neopanorpa validipennis Cheng, 1950
- Neopanorpa varia Cheng, 1950
- 越南新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa vietnamensis Willmann, 1976
- Neopanorpa vittata Byers, 1999
- Neopanorpa wittmeri Byers, 2001
- Neopanorpa xingmini Wang & Hua, 2019
- 杨氏新蝎蛉 Neopanorpa youngi Byers, 1994
- Neopanorpa zebrata Esben-Petersen, 1915
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 王萌. 中国新蝎蛉属系统发育分析和喜马拉雅—横断山脉区系研究（长翅目：蝎蛉科） (博士论文). 西北农林科技大学. 2018. CNKI 1018973591.nh. WFdata:thesis/D01433039.
- ^ Neopanorpa Weele, 1909. GBIF. [2023-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-28）.
- ^ Wang, Ji-Shen. Evolving longer for a mate: A new scorpionfly (Mecoptera: Panorpoidea: Panorpidae) with exaggeratedly elongated male abdominal segments. Zootaxa. 2023-04-12, 5264 (1): 109–118 [2024-01-25]. ISSN 1175-5334. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5264.1.7. （原始内容存档于2024-05-29） （英语）.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 花保祯; 周尧. 海南岛蝎蛉科昆虫记述(长翅目)(英文). 昆虫分类学报（英文）. 1998-01, 20 (2): 133–139 [2024-01-25]. ISSN 1000-7482. S2CID 87742339 （英语）.