花洞蛛屬
花洞蛛屬
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| Ochyrocera varys與卵 | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 綱： | 蛛形綱 Arachnida |
| 目： | 蜘蛛目 Araneae |
| 科： | 花洞蛛科 Ochyroceratidae |
| 屬： | 花洞蛛屬 Ochyrocera Simon, 1891 |
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下屬物種[編輯]
本屬包括以下物種：[1]
- 阿拉戈克花洞蛛 Ochyrocera aragogue Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名來自《哈利·波特與密室》[2]
- Ochyrocera arietina Simon, 1892
- 阿特拉克那卡花洞蛛 Ochyrocera atlachnacha Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名來自科幻小說家霍華德·菲利普·洛夫克拉夫特（H. P. Lovecraft）筆下一隻居住在深山洞穴里的人臉巨蛛。[2]
- 雙色花洞蛛 Ochyrocera bicolor González-Sponga, 2001
- Ochyrocera brumadinho Brescovit & Cizauskas, 2018
- Ochyrocera cachote Hormiga, Álvarez-Padilla & Benjamin, 2007
- Ochyrocera caeruleoamethystina Lopez & Lopez, 1997
- Ochyrocera callaina Dupérré, 2015
- Ochyrocera cashcatotoras Dupérré, 2015
- 夏洛特花洞蛛 Ochyrocera charlotte Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名來自於小說《夏洛特的網》[2]
- Ochyrocera chiapas Valdez-Mondragón, 2009
- Ochyrocera coerulea (Keyserling, 1891)
- Ochyrocera coffeeicola González-Sponga, 2001
- Ochyrocera cornuta Mello-Leitão, 1944
- Ochyrocera corozalensis González-Sponga, 2001
- Ochyrocera diablo Pérez-González, Rubio & Ramírez, 2016
- Ochyrocera dorinha Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso & Cizauskas, 2021
- Ochyrocera fagei Brignoli, 1974
- Ochyrocera formosa Gertsch, 1973
- Ochyrocera garayae Castanheira, Pérez-González, do Prado & Baptista, 2019[3]
- Ochyrocera hamadryas Brignoli, 1978
- Ochyrocera ibitipoca Baptista, González & Tourinho, 2008
- Ochyrocera italoi Dupérré, 2015
- Ochyrocera itatinga Castanheira, Pérez-González, do Prado & Baptista, 2019
- Ochyrocera janthinipes Simon, 1893
- Ochyrocera jarocha Valdez-Mondragón, 2017[4]
- Ochyrocera juquila Valdez-Mondragón, 2009
- 尸羅花洞蛛 Ochyrocera laracna Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名來自《指環王》，尸羅（英文是Shelob，葡萄牙語中譯為Laracna）[2]
- Ochyrocera losrios Dupérré, 2015
- Ochyrocera machadoi (Gertsch, 1977)
- Ochyrocera magali Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso & Cizauskas, 2021
- Ochyrocera minima González-Sponga, 2001
- Ochyrocera minotaure Dupérré, 2015
- 蜘蛛小姐花洞蛛 Ochyrocera misspider Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名出自大衛·柯克（David Kirk）所寫的兒童讀物《小蜘蛛小姐（Little Miss Spider）》[2]
- Ochyrocera monica Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso & Cizauskas, 2021
- Ochyrocera oblita Fage, 1912
- Ochyrocera otonga Dupérré, 2015
- Ochyrocera peruana Ribera, 1978
- Ochyrocera pojoj Valdez-Mondragón, 2017
- Ochyrocera quinquevittata Simon, 1892
- Ochyrocera ransfordi (Marples, 1955)
- Ochyrocera rinocerotos Dupérré, 2015
- Ochyrocera ritxoco Brescovit, Zampaulo & Cizauskas, 2021
- Ochyrocera ritxoo Brescovit, Zampaulo & Cizauskas, 2021
- Ochyrocera rosinha Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso & Cizauskas, 2021
- Ochyrocera sandovalae Baert, 2014
- Ochyrocera simoni O.Pickard-Cambridge, 1894
- Ochyrocera subparamera González-Sponga, 2001
- Ochyrocera thibaudi Emerit & Lopez, 1985
- Ochyrocera tinocoi Castanheira, Pérez-González, do Prado & Baptista, 2019
- 昂哥立安花洞蛛 Ochyrocera ungoliant Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名來自《精靈寶鑽》[2]
- 瓦里斯花洞蛛 Ochyrocera varys Brescovit, Cizauskas & Mota, 2018，種名來自喬治·R·R·馬丁的小說《冰與火之歌》系列中外號為「蜘蛛」的瓦里斯[2]
- Ochyrocera vesiculifera Simon, 1893
- Ochyrocera viridissima Brignoli, 1974
- Ochyrocera zabaleta Dupérré, 2015
- Ochyrocera zamora Baert, 2014
參考文獻[編輯]
- ^ Ochyrocera Simon, 1891. GBIF. [2023-08-03]. （原始內容存檔於2023-08-03）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Antonio D. Brescovit, Igor Cizauskas and Leandro P. Mota. 2018. Seven New Species of the Spider Genus Ochyrocera from Caves in Floresta Nacional de Carajás, PA, Brazil (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae). ZooKeys. 726: 87-130. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.726.19778
- ^ Castanheira, P. de S., Pérez-González, A., Prado, A. W., Baptista, R. L. C. (2019). Three new species of Ochyrocera (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from Southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa 4657(3): 523-, 544.
- ^ Valdez-Mondragón, A. (2017). On the poorly known haplogynae spiders of the genus Ochyrocera Simon (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from Mexico: description of two new species with an updated identification key for Mexican species. Zootaxa 4226(2): 194-, 204.
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