蜑螺科
蜑螺科
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| An oblique left side view of a live Theodoxus fluviatilis | |
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| Two shells of the freshwater nerite Theodoxus danubialis, scale bar in mm | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 綱： | 腹足綱 Gastropoda |
| 亞綱： | 蜑形亞綱 Neritimorpha |
| 目： | 蜑形目 Cycloneritida |
| 總科： | 蜑螺總科 Neritoidea |
| 科： | 蜑螺科 Neritidae Rafinesque, 1815 |
| 屬 | |
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見正文 | |
| 多樣性[1] | |
| About 110 freshwater species, some brackish water species, and some fully marine species | |
蜑螺科（學名：Neritidae）為蜑形目的一個科。 [2]
下級分類
[編輯]本科包括以下亞科和屬：
- 蜑螺亞科 Neritinae Rafinesque, 1815 - 異名： Neritellinae Gray, 1847; Proto neritidae Kittl, 1899
- † Neritariinae Wenz, 1938
- Neritininae Poey, 1852
- 蜑螺族 Neritinini Poey, 1852 - 異名： Catilinae Gray, 1868; Orthopomatini Gray, 1868; Stenopomatini Gray, 1868; Septariini Jousseaume, 1894
- 族 Theodoxini Bandel, 2001[3]
- Smaragdiinae H. B. Baker, 1923
- † Velatinae Bandel, 2001[3]
屬
[編輯]蜑螺科的屬、亞屬和種包括：[4]
- † Bajanerita Squires, 1993
- †Calyptronerita Le Renard, 1980
- † Cuisenerita Symonds & Pacaud, 2010
- † Mesoneritina Yen, 1946
- † Monsneritina Kowalke, 2002
亞科 Neritinae
- 屬 Bathynerita Clarke, 1989
- 屬 Mienerita Dekker, 2000
- 屬 Nerita Linnaeus, 1758 - type genus, synonyms: Turrita Wagner, 1897[5]
- 亞屬 Adenerita
- 亞屬 Amphinerita
- 亞屬 Cymostyla
- 亞屬 Heminerita
- 亞屬 Ilynerita
- 亞屬 Linnerita
- 亞屬 Melanerita Martens, 1889
- 種 Nerita atramentosa Reeve, 1855
- 種 Nerita melanotragus Smith, E. A., 1884
- 亞屬 Nerita
- 亞屬 Ritena
- 亞屬 Theliostyla
亞科 † Neritariinae
- † Neritaria Koken, 1892
亞科 Neritininae
- Clithon Montfort, 1810[6]
- Clypeolum Récluz, 1842[7]
- Fluvinerita Pilsbry, 1932[3]
- † Manana Gabuniya, 1949
- † Mananopsis Gabuniya, 1949
- Nereina de Cristofori & Jan, 1832
- Neripteron Lesson, 1831[8]
- Neritina Rafinesque, 1815
- 亞屬 Dostia
- † Neritinopsis Gabuniya, 1953
- Neritodryas Martens, 1869
- Neritona Martens, 1869
- † Neritoplica Oppenheim, 1892
- Puperita Gray, 1857[9]
- Septaria Férussac, 1807[10]
- 蒂奧得螺屬 Theodoxus Montfort, 1810
- † Velatella Meek, 1873
- Vitta Mörch, 1852[11]
- Vittina H. B. Baker, 1923
亞科 Smaragdiinae
- 屬 Gaillardotia Bourguignat, 1877
- 屬 Magadis Melvill & Standen, 1899
- 屬 Smaragdella Baker, 1923
- 屬 Smaragdia Issel, 1869[12]
- 屬 Smaragoista
亞科 † Velatinae
- † Velates Montfort, 1810
異名
[編輯]- † Agapilia Harzhauser & Kowalke, 2001 ：Vitta Mörch, 1852的異名
- Navicella Lamarck, 1816: synonym of Septaria Férussac, 1807 (junior synonym)
- † Ninniopsis Tomlin, 1930: synonym of † Theodoxus (Ninniopsis) Tomlin, 1930 represented as Theodoxus Montfort, 1810 (original rank)
- Orthopoma Gray, 1868: synonym of Septaria Férussac, 1807
* Orthopomatini Gray, 1868: synonym of Neritininae Poey, 1852
- Paranerita Bourne, 1908: synonym of Vittina H. B. Baker, 1923 (Invalid: junior homonym of Paranerita Hampson, 1901 [Lepidoptera])
- Pseudonerita H. B. Baker, 1923: synonym of Neripteron (Pseudonerita) H. B. Baker, 1923 represented as Neripteron Lesson, 1831
- Serenia Benson, 1856: synonym of Neritona Martens, 1869 (unavailable name: established in synonymy)
- Tanalia Gray, 1847: synonym of Neritona Martens, 1869
- Theodoxia Bourguignat, 1877: synonym of Theodoxus Montfort, 1810 (Invalid: unjustified emendation of Theodoxus)
- Theodoxis Montfort, 1810: synonym of Theodoxus Montfort, 1810 (alternative original spelling, not in use)
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Strong, Ellen E.; Gargominy, Olivier; Ponder, Winston F.; Bouchet, Philippe. Global diversity of gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia. 2008-01, 595 (1). ISSN 0018-8158. doi:10.1007/s10750-007-9012-6. hdl:10088/7390 （英語）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Neritininae Poey, 1852. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-05）.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bandel, Klaus. The new family Cortinellidae (Gastropoda, Mollusca) connected to a review of the evolutionary history of the subclass Neritimorpha. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 2000-07-21, 217 (1) [2022-09-30]. ISSN 0077-7749. doi:10.1127/njgpa/217/2000/111. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-03） （英語）.
- ^ Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Nerita Linnaeus, 1758. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-05-22）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Clithon Montfort, 1810. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Clypeolum Récluz, 1842. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Neripteron Lesson, 1831. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-03）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Puperita Gray, 1857. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Septaria Férussac, 1807. marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species -. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-03）.
- ^ WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Smaragdia Issel, 1869. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
- Starobogatov, Y. I. (1970). Fauna Molliuskov i Zoogeograficheskoe Raionirovanie Kontinental'nykh Vodoemov Zemnogo Shara [The Molluscan Fauna and Zoogeographical Zoning of the Continental Water Bodies of the World]. Nauka. Leningrad. 372 p., 12 tables
外部連結
[編輯]- Gray, J. E. (1868). Notes on Catillus, Humphrey, or Navicella, Lamarck, with descriptions of two new genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1867: 993-1000 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）
- Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia. 47 (1-2): 1-397 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）
- Bourne G. C. (1908). "Contributions to the morphology of the group Neritacea of aspidobranch gastropods. I. The Neritidae." Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1908: 810-887.
- Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California; United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 642 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）
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