傘藻屬
外觀
傘藻屬 | |
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科學分類 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
門: | 綠藻門 Chlorophyta |
綱: | 石蓴綱 Ulvophyceae |
目: | 絨枝藻目 Dasycladales |
科: | 多枝藻科 Polyphysaceae |
屬: | 傘藻屬 Acetabularia J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812 |
異名 | |
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傘藻屬(學名:Acetabularia)是綠藻的一個屬,又稱「人魚酒杯」(mermaid's wine glass)。傘藻屬的所有種都屬於單細胞生物,外表呈現傘形。細長的傘柱長0.5∼10公分,而頂端有一圈分枝,形成傘蓋。傘藻屬的傘柱基部有一個大核,而當它成熟時會分裂,而胞子會隨着細胞質流進孢子囊或傘的裂片中。由於傘藻屬容易嫁接,因此他常被用於基因研究。
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種:[1]
- Acetabularia acetabulum (Linnaeus) Silva
- Acetabularia acetabulum Linnaeus, 1758
- 傘藻 Acetabularia caliculus J.V.Lamour.
- 棒形傘藻 Acetabularia clavata Yamada
- 細圓齒傘藻 Acetabularia crenulata J.V.Lamour.
- 齒狀傘藻 Acetabularia dentata Solms-Laubach, 1895
- 尖頂傘藻 Acetabularia exigua Solms-laubach
- 法洛傘藻 Acetabularia farlowii Solms-Lamxach
- 極大傘藻 Acetabularia gigas Solm.
- Acetabularia integra J.V.Lamouroux
- Acetabularia jalakanyakae [2]
- Acetabularia kilneri J.Ag.
- 大傘藻 Acetabularia major G.Martens, 1866
- 地中海傘藻 Acetabularia mediterranea J.V.Lamouroux
- Acetabularia moebii
- 多孢傘藻 Acetabularia myriospora Joly et Cordeiro-Marino
- 小傘藻 Acetabularia parvula Solms –Laubach
- Acetabularia penicillus (R.Br.) J.Ag.
- Acetabularia peniculus (R.Brown ex Turner) Solms-Laubach, 1895
- Acetabularia polyphysoides
- 微形傘藻 Acetabularia pusilla (Howe)Collins
- 琉球傘藻 Acetabularia ryukyuensis Okamura & Yamada ex Okamura
- Acetabularia schenckii K.Möbius
- Acetabularia shenckii Mobius
- 梨形傘藻 Acetabularia tsengiana Egerod
- 未氏傘藻 Acetabularia velasquezii Trono , Santiago et Ganzon-Fortes
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Acetabularia J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812. GBIF. [2023-06-09]. (原始內容存檔於2023-04-01).
- ^ K. C. Sainia, A. Madhub, R. K. Kohlia, K. Guptac and F. Bast. 2021. Morpho-Molecular Assessment of Acetabularia jalakanyakae sp. nov. (Dasycladales, Chlorophyta), A New Species from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences. 50(9); 701-708.