伞藻属
外观
伞藻属![]() | |
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科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
门: | 绿藻门 Chlorophyta |
纲: | 石莼纲 Ulvophyceae |
目: | 绒枝藻目 Dasycladales |
科: | 多枝藻科 Polyphysaceae |
属: | 伞藻属 Acetabularia J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812 |
异名 | |
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伞藻属(学名:Acetabularia)是绿藻的一个属,又称“人鱼酒杯”(mermaid's wine glass)。伞藻属的所有种都属于单细胞生物,外表呈现伞形。细长的伞柱长0.5∼10公分,而顶端有一圈分枝,形成伞盖。伞藻属的伞柱基部有一个大核,而当它成熟时会分裂,而胞子会随着细胞质流进孢子囊或伞的裂片中。由于伞藻属容易嫁接,因此他常被用于基因研究。
下属物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种:[1]
- Acetabularia acetabulum (Linnaeus) Silva
- Acetabularia acetabulum Linnaeus, 1758
- 伞藻 Acetabularia caliculus J.V.Lamour.
- 棒形伞藻 Acetabularia clavata Yamada
- 细圆齿伞藻 Acetabularia crenulata J.V.Lamour.
- 齿状伞藻 Acetabularia dentata Solms-Laubach, 1895
- 尖顶伞藻 Acetabularia exigua Solms-laubach
- 法洛伞藻 Acetabularia farlowii Solms-Lamxach
- 极大伞藻 Acetabularia gigas Solm.
- Acetabularia integra J.V.Lamouroux
- Acetabularia jalakanyakae [2]
- Acetabularia kilneri J.Ag.
- 大伞藻 Acetabularia major G.Martens, 1866
- 地中海伞藻 Acetabularia mediterranea J.V.Lamouroux
- Acetabularia moebii
- 多孢伞藻 Acetabularia myriospora Joly et Cordeiro-Marino
- 小伞藻 Acetabularia parvula Solms –Laubach
- Acetabularia penicillus (R.Br.) J.Ag.
- Acetabularia peniculus (R.Brown ex Turner) Solms-Laubach, 1895
- Acetabularia polyphysoides
- 微形伞藻 Acetabularia pusilla (Howe)Collins
- 琉球伞藻 Acetabularia ryukyuensis Okamura & Yamada ex Okamura
- Acetabularia schenckii K.Möbius
- Acetabularia shenckii Mobius
- 梨形伞藻 Acetabularia tsengiana Egerod
- 未氏伞藻 Acetabularia velasquezii Trono , Santiago et Ganzon-Fortes
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Acetabularia J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812. GBIF. [2023-06-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-01).
- ^ K. C. Sainia, A. Madhub, R. K. Kohlia, K. Guptac and F. Bast. 2021. Morpho-Molecular Assessment of Acetabularia jalakanyakae sp. nov. (Dasycladales, Chlorophyta), A New Species from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences. 50(9); 701-708.
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