脊口螈屬
脊口螈屬
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科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
| 綱： | 兩棲綱 Amphibia |
| 目： | 有尾目 Urodela |
| 科： | 無肺螈科 Plethodontidae |
| 亞科： | 脊口螈亞科 Desmognathinae |
| 屬： | 脊口螈屬 Desmognathus Baird, 1850 |
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脊口螈屬（學名：Desmognathus）是無肺螈科的一屬。
下屬物種[編輯]
本屬包括以下物種：[1]
- Desmognathus abditus Anderson & Tilley, 2003
- Desmognathus adatsihi Pyron & Beamer, 2022
- Desmognathus aeneus Brown & Bishop, 1947
- Desmognathus apalachicolae Means & Karlin, 1989
- Desmognathus aureatus (Martof, 1956)
- 耳斑脊口螈 Desmognathus auriculatus (Holbrook, 1838)
- Desmognathus balsameus Pyron & Beamer, 2022
- Desmognathus brimleyorum Stejneger, 1895
- Desmognathus carolinensis Dunn, 1916
- Desmognathus conanti Rossman, 1958
- Desmognathus folkertsi Camp, Tilley, Austin & Marshall, 2002
- 暗色脊口螈 Desmognathus fuscus (Rafinesque, 1820)[2]
- Desmognathus gvnigeusgwotli [3]
- Desmognathus imitator Dunn, 1927
- Desmognathus kanawha [3]
- Desmognathus marmoratus (Moore, 1899)
- Desmognathus mavrokoilius [3]
- Desmognathus melanius (Martof, 1956)
- Desmognathus monticola Dunn, 1916
- Desmognathus ochrophaeus Cope, 1859
- Desmognathus ocoee Nicholls, 1949
- Desmognathus orestes Tilley & Mahoney, 1996
- Desmognathus organi Crespi, Browne & Rissler, 2010
- Desmognathus pascagoula Pyron, O'connell, Lamb & Beamer, 2022[4]
- Desmognathus planiceps Newman, 1955
- Desmognathus quadramaculatus (Holbrook, 1840)
- Desmognathus santeetlah Tilley, 1981
- Desmognathus valentinei Means, Lamb & Bernardo, 2017[5]
- Desmognathus valtos Pyron & Beamer, 2022[6]
- Desmognathus welteri Barbour, 1950
- Desmognathus wrighti King, 1936
參考文獻[編輯]
- ^ Desmognathus Baird, 1850. GBIF. [2023-06-01]. （原始內容存檔於2023-02-17）.
- ^ David A. Beamer and Trip Lamb. 2020. Towards Rectifying Limitations on Species Delineation in Dusky Salamanders (Desmognathus: Plethodontidae): An Ecoregion-drainage Sampling Grid reveals Additional Cryptic Clades. Zootaxa. 4734(1); 1-61. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4734.1.1
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 R. Alexander Pyron and David A. Beamer. 2022. Nomenclatural Solutions for Diagnosing 『Cryptic』 Species using Molecular and Morphological Data facilitate A Taxonomic Revision of the Black-bellied Salamanders (Urodela, Desmognathus 『quadramaculatus』) from the southern Appalachian Mountains. Bionomina. 27(1); 1-43. DOI: 10.11646/bionomina.27.1.1
- ^ R. Alexander Pyron, Kyle A. O'connell, Jennifer Y. Lamb and David A. Beamer. 2022. A New, Narrowly Endemic Species of Swamp-dwelling Dusky Salamander (Plethodontidae: Desmognathus) from the Gulf Coastal Plain of Mississippi and Alabama. Zootaxa. 5133(1); 53-82. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5133.1.3
- ^ D. B. Means, Jennifer Lamb and Joseph Bernardo. 2017. A New Species of Dusky Salamander (Amphibia: Plethodontidae: Desmognathus) from the Eastern Gulf Coastal Plain of the United States and A Redescription of D. auriculatus. Zootaxa. 4263(3); 467–506. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4263.3.3
- ^ R. Alexander Pyron and David A. Beamer. 2022. Allocation of Salamandra auriculata Holbrook, 1838, with A New Species of Swamp-dwelling Dusky Salamander (Plethodontidae: Desmognathus) from the Atlantic Coastal Plain. Zootaxa. 5188(6); 587-595. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5188.6.6
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