無齒蚌屬
外觀
無齒蚌屬 化石時期:
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一隻Anodonta anatina的活體 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
綱: | 雙殼綱 Bivalvia |
目: | 蚌目 Unionida |
科: | 蚌科 Unionidae |
亞科: | 無齒蚌亞科 Anodontinae |
屬: | 無齒蚌屬 Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 |
物種
[編輯]根據ITIS,本屬包括下列各物種[1]:
- Anodonta anatina Linné, 1758 – duck mussel
- Anodonta beringiana Middendorff, 1851 – Yukon floater
- Anodonta californiensis I. Lea, 1852 – California floater
- Anodonta cataracta Say, 1817 – eastern floater
- Anodonta couperiana I. Lea, 1840 – barrel floater
- Anodonta cygnea Linné, 1758 – swan mussel
- Anodonta dejecta Lewis, 1875 – woebegone floater
- Anodonta gibbosa Say, 1824
- Anodonta hartfieldorum
- Anodonta heardi M. E. Gordon and Hoeh, 1995 – Apalachicola floater
- Anodonta imbecillis Say, 1829
- Anodonta implicata Say, 1829 – alewife floater
- Anodonta kennerlyi I. Lea, 1860 – western floater
- Anodonta nuttalliana Lea, 1838 – winged floater
- Anodonta oregonensis I. Lea, 1838 – Oregon floater
- Anodonta peggyae Johnson, 1965
- Anodonta pseudodopsis Locard, 1883
- Anodonta suborbiculata Say, 1831 – flat floater
而在中國動物物種數據庫紀錄有下列九個物種[2],但這些物種大多數都已被重新歸類到船蚌屬去:
- 背角無齒蚌 Anodonta woodiana woodiana (Lea)
- 圓背角無齒蚌 Anodonta woodiana pacifica (Heude)
- 橢圓背角無齒蚌 Anodonta woodiana elliptica (Heude)
- 魚形背角無齒蚌 Anodonta woodiana piscatorum (Heude)
- 舟形無齒蚌 Anodonta euscaphys (Heude)
- 球形無齒蚌 Anodonta globosula (Heude)
- 河無齒蚌 Anodonta fluminea (Heude)
- 蚶形無齒蚌 Anodonta arcaeformis (Heude)[3]
- 黃色蚶形無齒蚌 Anodonta arcaeformis flavotincta (Martens)