持久自由行动—菲律宾

维基百科,自由的百科全书
持久自由军事行动 – 菲律宾
菲律宾国内冲突英语Civil conflict in the Philippines伊斯兰恐怖主义以及全球反恐战争的一部分
日期2002年1月15日[1]马拉维危机结束[2]
地点
状态 美国和菲律宾胜利
参战方

 菲律宾

 美国 (顾问)

Islamic jihad英语Islamic jihad

伊斯兰国 (实际上)
指挥官与领导者
罗德里戈·杜特尔特
(2016-17)
格洛丽亚·马卡帕加尔-阿罗约
(2001-10)
贝尼格诺·阿基诺三世
(2010-16)
乔治·沃克·布什
(2001-09)
贝拉克·奥巴马
(2009-17)
Gilbert Teodoro英语Gilbert Teodoro
(2007-09)
Donald C. Wurster英语Donald C. Wurster
(2002-11)

Isnilon Totoni Hapilon英语Isnilon Totoni Hapilon 
Abu Sabaya英语Abu Sabaya 
Khadaffy Janjalani英语Khadaffy Janjalani 
Albader Parad英语Albader Parad 
Umbra Jumdail 
阿布·巴卡尔·巴希尔(被俘)[3]
Zulkifli Abdhir英语Zulkifli Abdhir [4]

努·密苏阿里
兵力
美国军队[5][6]
(顾问/培训)
菲律宾武装部队[来源请求]
阿布沙耶夫[7]
伊斯兰祈祷团[8]
伤亡与损失
17死亡 (14因意外身亡) [9][10] 未知
原因: 莫洛冲突以及九一一袭击事件

持久自由行动—菲律宾持久自由军事行动和全球反恐战争的一部分。[11] 菲律宾当局通过开展持久自由军事行动打击该国境内的圣战恐怖组织。截至2009年,约有600名美国军事人员在棉兰老岛菲律宾武装部队提供咨询并协助菲律宾武装部队打击伊斯兰恐怖主义武装分子。[12] 截至2014年,中央情报局已派遣中央情报局特别活动中心的准军事人员追捕并杀死、抓捕菲律宾的恐怖分子(卡伊达组织阿布沙耶夫)头目。 [13]

参考文献[编辑]

  1. ^ Video – SOCPAC JTF 510 in the Philippines – GSOF. SOF News. April 9, 2021. 
  2. ^ U.S. Officially Ends Special Operations Task Force in the Philippines, Some Advisors May Remain. 27 February 2015. 
  3. ^ Appeal Restores Abu Bakar Bashir Sentence. The Australian. February 29, 2012. 
  4. ^ FBI confirms 'most wanted' terror suspect Marwan killed after Philippines raid. CNN. April 3, 2015. 
  5. ^ Trevithick, Joseph. Yes, American Commandos Are Still in the Philippines. War is boring (Medium.com). 5 November 2014 [2 January 2015]. 
  6. ^ More US troops deployed in Mindanao than Iraq, group claims. gmanetwork. November 22, 2014 [November 22, 2014]. 
  7. ^ Shankar, Sneha. US To Dissolve Anti-Terror Group, JSOTF-P, In Philippines After 10 Years Of Fighting Abu Sayyaf. International Business Times. 26 June 2014 [3 December 2014]. 
  8. ^ Al-Qaeda map: Isis, Boko Haram and other affiliates' strongholds across Africa and Asia. 12 June 2014 [22 November 2014]. 
  9. ^ Mcleary, Paul. Is US Winding Down Spec Ops Mission in the Philippines?. Defense News (Gannett). 10 June 2013 [3 December 2014]. (原始内容存档于4 December 2014). 
  10. ^ Operation Enduring Freedom casualties. iCasualties. 30 August 2011 [30 August 2011].  (Note: apply filter for Country of Death = Philippines)
  11. ^ Flashpoint, No bungle in the jungle, armedforcesjournal.com, [1 November 2007] 

    Tyson Rininger. F-15 Eagle at War. MBI Publishing Company. 15 January 2009: 73. ISBN 978-1-61673-269-1. 
  12. ^ Calonzo, Andreo. 2 US Navy men, 1 Marine killed in Sulu land mine blast. GMA Network. 29 September 2009 [29 September 2009]. Two US Navy personnel and one Philippine Marine soldier were killed when a land mine exploded along a road in Indanan, Sulu Tuesday morning, an official said. The American fatalities were members of the US Navy construction brigade, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) spokesman Lt. Col. Romeo Brawner Jr. told GMANews.TV in a telephone interview. He did not disclose the identities of all three casualties. 
  13. ^ Rufford, Nicholas; Allen-Mills, Tony; Hirsi, Bader Ben. Al Qaeda stalked by the Predator. November 10, 2002 [2023-03-30]. ISSN 0140-0460 (英语).