截趾虎屬
截趾虎屬
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| Gehyra vorax | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
| 綱： | 爬蟲綱 Reptilia |
| 目： | 有鱗目 Squamata |
| 科： | 壁虎科 Gekkonidae |
| 屬： | 截趾虎屬 Gehyra Gray, 1834 |
| 異名[1] | |
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特徵
[編輯]截趾虎屬壁虎瞳孔縱裂狀。指、趾顯著擴展，除第1指、趾無爪或隱匿極小爪外，其餘4指、趾都具有爪。攀蹼對分。雄性具肛前孔或股孔。身體背部被粒鱗，腹面具有圓形覆瓦狀鱗。[2]
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種：
- Gehyra angusticaudata (Taylor, 1963)
- Gehyra arnhemica Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
- Gehyra australis Gray, 1845
- Gehyra baliola (Duméril, 1851)
- Gehyra barea Kopstein, 1926
- Gehyra borroloola King, 1984
- Gehyra brevipalmata (Peters, 1874)
- Gehyra calcitectus Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
- Gehyra capensis Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
- Gehyra catenata Low, 1979
- Gehyra chimera Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
- Gehyra crypta Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
- Gehyra dubia (Macleay, 1877)
- Gehyra einasleighensis Bourke, Pratt, Vanderduys & Moritz, 2017
- Gehyra electrum Zozaya, Fenker & Macdonald, 2019[4]
- Gehyra fehlmanni (Taylor, 1962)
- Gehyra fenestrula Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
- Gehyra finipunctata Doughty, Bauer, Pepper, Keogh & Ellis, 2018
- Gehyra gemina Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
- Gehyra georgpotthasti Flecks, Schmitz, Böhme, Henkel & Ineich, 2012
- Gehyra girloorloo Oliver, Bourke, Pratt, Doughty & Moritz, 2016
- Gehyra granulum Doughty, Palmer, Bourke, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018
- Gehyra hangayi Hoser, 2018
- Gehyra incognita Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
- Gehyra insulensis (Girard, 1858)
- Gehyra interstitialis Oudemans, 1894
- Gehyra ipsa Horner, 2005
- Gehyra kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1982[5]
- Gehyra koira Horner, 2005
- Gehyra lacerata (Taylor, 1962)
- Gehyra lapistola Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
- Gehyra lauta Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
- Gehyra lazelli (Wells & Wellington, 1985)
- Gehyra leopoldi Brongersma, 1930
- Gehyra macra Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
- Gehyra marginata Boulenger, 1887
- Gehyra media Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
- Gehyra membranacruralis King & Horner, 1989
- Gehyra micra Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
- Gehyra minuta King, 1982
- Gehyra montium Storr, 1982
- Gehyra moritzi Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
- Gehyra multiporosa Doughty, Palmer, Sistrom, Bauer & Donnellan, 2012
- 截趾虎 Gehyra mutilata (Wiegmann, 1834)[6]
- Gehyra nana Storr, 1978[7]
- Gehyra occidentalis King, 1984
- Gehyra oceanica (Lesson, 1830)
- Gehyra ocellata Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
- Gehyra pamela King, 1982
- Gehyra papuana Meyer, 1874
- Gehyra paranana Bourke, Doughty, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018[7]
- Gehyra peninsularis Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
- Gehyra pilbara Mitchell, 1965
- Gehyra pluraporosa Bourke, Doughty, Tedeschi, Oliver, Myers & Moritz, 2018
- Gehyra polka Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
- Gehyra pseudopunctata Doughty, Bourke, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018[7]
- Gehyra pulingka Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
- Gehyra punctata (Fry, 1914)
- Gehyra purpurascens Storr, 1982
- Gehyra robusta King, 1984
- Gehyra rohan Oliver, Clegg, Fisher, Richards, Taylor & Jocque, 2016[8]
- Gehyra serraticauda Skipwith & Oliver, 2014
- Gehyra spheniscus Doughty, Palmer, Sistrom, Bauer & Donnellan, 2012
- Gehyra unguiculata Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018[3]
- Gehyra variegata (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
- Gehyra versicolor Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
- Gehyra vorax Girard, 1858
- Gehyra wongchan Pauwels, Meesook, Kunya, Donbundit & Sumontha, 2022[9]
- Gehyra xenopus Storr, 1978
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Gehyra Gray, 1834. GBIF. Copenhagen, Denmark: GBIF Secretariat. [2021-07-03].
- ^ 趙爾宓，趙肯堂，周開亞等. 中國科學院中國動物志編輯委員會 , 編. 中国动物志·爬行纲·第二卷·有鳞目 蜥蜴亚目. 北京: 科學出版社. 1999: 28 [2021-07-03]. ISBN 7-03-006750-9. （原始內容存檔於2021-06-26）.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Luke Kealley, Paul Doughty, Mitzy Pepper, J. Scott Keogh, Mia Hillyer and Joel Huey. 2018. Conspicuously Concealed: Revision of the Arid Clade of the Gehyra variegata (Gekkonidae) Group in Western Australia Using An Integrative Molecular and Morphological Approach, with the Description of Five Cryptic Species. PeerJ. 6:e5334. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5334
- ^ Stephen M. Zozaya, Jessica Fenker and Stewart L. Macdonald. 2019. A New Species of Rock-dwelling Gecko (Gekkonidae: Gehyra) from the Mt Surprise region of northern Queensland, Australia. Zootaxa. 4688(4); 503–518. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.4.3
- ^ Paul M. Oliver, Gayleen Bourke, Renae C. Pratt, Paul Doughty and Craig Moritz. 2016. Systematics of Small Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the southern Kimberley, Western Australia: Redescription of G. kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1983 and Description of A New Restricted Range Species. Zootaxa. 4107(1); DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4107.1.2
- ^ Fisher R N .DISPERSAL AND EVOLUTION OF THE PACIFIC BASIN GEKKONID LIZARDS GEHYRA OCEANICA AND GEHYRA MUTILATA[J].Evolution, 1997, 51(3):906-921.DOI:10.2307/2411165.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Paul Doughty, Gayleen Bourke, Leonardo G. Tedeschi, Renae C. Pratt, Paul M. Oliver, Russell A. Palmer and Craig Moritz. 2018. Species Delimitation in the Gehyra nana (Squamata: Gekkonidae) Complex: Cryptic and Divergent Morphological Evolution in the Australian Monsoonal Tropics, with the Description of Four New Species. Zootaxa. 4403(2); 201–244. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4403.2.1
- ^ Oliver, Paul M., Jonathan R. Clegg, Robert N. Fisher, Stephen J. Richards, Peter N. Taylor & Merlijn M. T. Jocque. 2016. A New Biogeographically Disjunct Giant Gecko (Gehyra: Gekkonidae: Reptilia) from the East Melanesian Islands. Zootaxa. 4208(1); 61–76. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.1.3
- ^ Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Worawitoo Meesook, Kirati Kunya, Nattasuda Donbundit and Montri Sumontha. 2022. A New Four-clawed Gecko from Limestone Hills in Lopburi Province, central Thailand (Squamata, Gekkonidae: Gehyra). Zootaxa. 5115(1); 511-531. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.3