雄甾烯醇:修订间差异
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'''雄甾烯醇'''({{lang-en|androstenol }})是[[猪]]的[[性激素]],有麝香味。 |
'''雄甾烯醇'''({{lang-en|androstenol }})是[[猪]]的[[性激素]],有麝香味。 |
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雄甾烯醇大量存在於未阉割的[[公猪]]唾液中<ref> |
雄甾烯醇大量存在於未阉割的[[公猪]]唾液中<ref>{{cite journal | url=http://www.reproduction-online.org/cgi/content/abstract/81/2/427 | title=Factors affecting the pheromone composition of voided boar saliva | author=Booth,W. D. | journal=Journal of Reproduction and Fertility | year=1987 | issue=81 | pages=427-431 | doi=10.1530/jrf.0.0810427}}</ref>,也少量的存于人类汗腺中<ref>{{cite journal | url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/u01u7gw137013898/ | title=The detection of 5α-androst-16-en-3α-ol in human male axillary sweat | author=Brooksbank, B. W. L., Brown, R. and Gustafsson, J. -A. | journal=Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences | volume=80 | pages=864-865 | doi=10.1007/BF01938327}}</ref>。雄甾烯醇类似于[[性激素]]但无雄激素活性,人类的[[肾上腺]]分泌此物质进入体循环,但尚无对于人体的影响进行相关研究。 |
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[[松露]]会分泌雄甾烯醇或其衍生物<ref> |
[[松露]]会分泌雄甾烯醇或其衍生物,这令猪可寻找到埋藏于地下的松露<ref>{{cite journal | url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6X0P-4SRKMK9-5&_user=10&_coverDate=07%2F15%2F2008&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1757337483&_rerunOrigin=scholar.google&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=46d464264585b150ca82276b8f7476b2&searchtype=a | title=Determination of 5α-androst-16-en-3α-ol in truffle fermentation broth by solid-phase extraction coupled with gas chromatography–flame ionization detector/electron impact mass spectrometry | author=Guan Wang, Yuan-Yuan Li, Dong-Sheng Lia and Ya-Jie Tang | journal=Journal of Chromatography B | year=2008 | month=7 | volume=870 | issue=2 | pages=209-215 | doi=doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2008.06.014}}</ref>。 |
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雄甾烯醇的两种异构体均带有较轻特殊气味。α-雄甾烯醇因残留烷基醋酸酯会带有檀香味。 |
雄甾烯醇的两种异构体均带有较轻特殊气味。α-雄甾烯醇因残留烷基醋酸酯会带有檀香味。 |
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* [[脱氢反雄甾酮]] |
* [[脱氢反雄甾酮]] |
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==参考资料== |
==参考资料== |
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{{reflist}} |
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<references/> |
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== 外部链接 == |
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*[http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/317/2/694 The Pheromone Androstenol (5{alpha}-Androst-16-en-3{alpha}-ol) Is a Neurosteroid Positive Modulator of GABAA Receptors -- Kaminski RM, Marini H, Ortinski PI, Vicini S, Rogawski MA 317 (2): 694 -- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics] |
*[http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/317/2/694 The Pheromone Androstenol (5{alpha}-Androst-16-en-3{alpha}-ol) Is a Neurosteroid Positive Modulator of GABAA Receptors -- Kaminski RM, Marini H, Ortinski PI, Vicini S, Rogawski MA 317 (2): 694 -- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics] |
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*[http://lib.bioinfo.pl/meid:40566 Androstanols :: metabolism] |
*[http://lib.bioinfo.pl/meid:40566 Androstanols :: metabolism] |
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*Kirk-Smith, M.D., Booth, D.A., Carroll, D., and Davies, P.(1978) Human social attitudes affected by androstenol. Research Communications in Psychology, Psychiatry and Behaviour, ''3'', 379- 384. |
*Kirk-Smith, M.D., Booth, D.A., Carroll, D., and Davies, P.(1978) Human social attitudes affected by androstenol. Research Communications in Psychology, Psychiatry and Behaviour, ''3'', 379- 384. |
2011年5月19日 (四) 13:17的版本
此條目可能包含原创研究。 (2011年5月19日) |
此條目没有列出任何参考或来源。 (2011年5月19日) |
File:Androstenol.png | |
臨床資料 | |
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ATC碼 |
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识别信息 | |
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CAS号 | 1153-51-1 |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.013.248 |
化学信息 | |
化学式 | C19H30O |
摩尔质量 | 274.440 g/mol |
3D模型(JSmol) | |
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雄甾烯醇(英語:androstenol)是猪的性激素,有麝香味。
雄甾烯醇大量存在於未阉割的公猪唾液中[1],也少量的存于人类汗腺中[2]。雄甾烯醇类似于性激素但无雄激素活性,人类的肾上腺分泌此物质进入体循环,但尚无对于人体的影响进行相关研究。
松露会分泌雄甾烯醇或其衍生物,这令猪可寻找到埋藏于地下的松露[3]。
雄甾烯醇的两种异构体均带有较轻特殊气味。α-雄甾烯醇因残留烷基醋酸酯会带有檀香味。
参见
参考资料
- ^ Booth,W. D. Factors affecting the pheromone composition of voided boar saliva. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. 1987, (81): 427–431. doi:10.1530/jrf.0.0810427.
- ^ Brooksbank, B. W. L., Brown, R. and Gustafsson, J. -A. The detection of 5α-androst-16-en-3α-ol in human male axillary sweat. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: 864–865. doi:10.1007/BF01938327.
- ^ Guan Wang, Yuan-Yuan Li, Dong-Sheng Lia and Ya-Jie Tang. Determination of 5α-androst-16-en-3α-ol in truffle fermentation broth by solid-phase extraction coupled with gas chromatography–flame ionization detector/electron impact mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography B. 2008, 870 (2): 209–215. doi:doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2008.06.014 请检查
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更多阅读
- Kirk-Smith, M.D., Booth, D.A., Carroll, D., and Davies, P.(1978) Human social attitudes affected by androstenol. Research Communications in Psychology, Psychiatry and Behaviour, 3, 379- 384.