弓蜓科
外觀
弓蜓科![]() | |
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Somatochlora arctica | |
科學分類 ![]() | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
目: | 蜻蛉目 Odonata |
亞目: | 上尾亞目 Epiprocta |
下目: | 差翅下目 Anisoptera |
總科: | 蜻蜓總科 Libelluloidea |
科: | 弓蜓科 Corduliidae |
亞科 | |
弓蜓科(學名:Corduliidae),又名偽蜻科,是差翅亞目下的一個科,其下的蜻蜓體色長為黑色或深褐色,部份呈現綠色或黃色的金屬光澤。大部份都有綠色的複眼。幼蟲通常是黑色的,半水生。
其下的蜻蜓分佈範圍很廣,遍佈全球。但也有一些瀕危物種,如美國的Somatochlora hineana。
下級分類
[編輯]本科包括以下屬:
- Aeschnosoma Selys, 1870
- Anacordulia Tillyard, 1926
- Antipodochlora Fraser, 1939
- Antipodochlora braueri (Selys, 1871)
- Apocordulia Watson, 1980
- Apocordulia macrops Watson, 1980
- Austrocordulia Tillyard, 1909
- Austrophya Tillyard, 1909
- Cellulocordulia Riou & Nel, 1995
- Cordulephya Selys, 1870
- 偽蜻屬 Cordulia Leach, 1815
- Corduliochlora Marinov & Seidenbusch, 2007
- Cordulisantosia Fleck & Costa, 2007
- Croatocordulia Kiauta, 1969
- Dorocordulia Needham, 1901
- Epicordulia Selys, 1871
- 毛偽蜻屬 Epitheca Burmeister, 1839
- Guadalca Kimmins, 1957
- Guadalca insularis Kimmins, 1957
- Helocordulia Needham, 1901
- 半偽蜻屬 Hemicordulia Selys, 1870
- Hesperocordulia Tillyard, 1911
- Heteronaias Needham & Gyger, 1937
- Idiophya Fraser, 1934
- Idomacromia Karsch, 1896
- Idomacromia jillianae Dijkstra & Kisakye, 2004[1]
- Idomacromia lieftincki Legrand, 1984
- Idomacromia proavita Karsch, 1896
- Lathrocordulia Tillyard, 1911
- Lauromacromia Geijskes, 1970
- Libellulosoma Martin, 1907
- 短足弓蜓屬 Macromidia Martin, 1907
- Mesocordulia Ren & Guo, 1996
- Metaphya Laidlaw, 1912
- Micromidia Fraser, 1959
- Miocordulia Kennedy, 1931
- Molercordulia Bechly, 2005
- Navicordulia Machado & Costa, 1995
- Neocordulia Selys, 1882
- Neocordulia androgynis (Selys, 1871)
- Neocordulia batesi (Selys, 1871)
- Neocordulia biancoi Rácenis, 1970
- Neocordulia campana May & Knopf, 1988
- Neocordulia carlochagasi Santos, 1967
- Neocordulia caudacuta De Marmels, 2008[2]
- Neocordulia fiorentini Costa & Machado, 2007
- Neocordulia gaucha Costa & Machado, 2007
- Neocordulia griphus May, 1992
- Neocordulia machadoi Santos, Costa & Carriço, 2010
- Neocordulia mambucabensis Costa & Santos, 2000
- Neocordulia matutuensis Machado, 2005
- Neocordulia pedroi Costa, Carriço & Santos, 2010
- Neocordulia santacatarinensis Costa, Ravanello & Souza-Franco, 2008
- Neocordulia setifera (Hagen, 1871)
- Neocordulia volxemi (Selys, 1874)
- Neophya Selys, 1881
- Nesocordulia McLachlan, 1882
- Neurocordulia Selys, 1871
- Oxygastra Dale, 1834
- Oxygastra Selys, 1870
- Paracordulia Martin, 1906
- Pentathemis Karsch, 1890
- Presba Barnard, 1933
- 褐偽蜻屬 Procordulia Martin, 1907
- Pseudocordulia Tillyard, 1909
- Pseudogomphus Kirby, 1889
- Rialla Navás, 1915
- Santosia Costa & T.Santos, 1992
- Schizocordulia Machado, 2005
- 金光偽蜻屬 Somatochlora Selys, 1871
- Stenogomphus Scudder, 1892
- Tetragoneuria Hagen, 1861
- Williamsonia Davis, 1913
- Williamsonia bryonyae Watson & Sincock, 1992
- Williamsonia carruthersii Seward
- Williamsonia cynthiae Watson & Sincock, 1992
- Williamsonia fletcheri Williamson, 1923
- Williamsonia lintneri (Hagen, 1878)
- Williamsonia margotiana Watson & Sincock, 1992
參考資料
[編輯]- ^ Klaas-Douwe B. Dijkstra & John Joseph Kisakye (2004) Idomacromia jillianae sp. nov. from Uganda (Odonata: Corduliidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 7:3, 459-466, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2004.9748231
- ^ Jürg De Marmels (2008) Neocordulia caudacuta sp. nov. from the Coastal Cordillera, Venezuela (Odonata: Corduliidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 11:1, 15-20, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2008.9748307
外部連結
[編輯]![]() | 這是一篇關於蜻蜓的小作品。您可以透過編輯或修訂擴充其內容。 |