沟胫天牛亚科
外观
沟胫天牛亚科![]() | |
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A selection of Lamiinae from Georgiy Jacobson's Beetles of Russia and Western Europe, 1905–1915 | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鞘翅目 Coleoptera |
科: | 天牛科 Cerambycidae |
亚科: | 沟胫天牛亚科 Lamiinae Latreille, 1825[1][2] |
族 | |
異名[3] | |
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沟胫天牛亚科(學名:Lamiinae),又稱平臉天牛亞科,是天牛科的鞘翅目昆蟲之下的一個亞科[1][4],其特徵為大顎位於頭下。本亞科由法國昆蟲學家皮埃尔·安德烈·拉特雷耶於1825年描述。現時本科之下有超過750個屬,在生物多樣性方面只遜於天牛亞科。
分佈
[编辑]儘管本亞科物種亦有分佈於全球各大陸,但還是以熱帶地區為主。部分本亞科物種的體型比較大,例如:Batocerini族之下的Batocera屬和Rosenbergia屬物種。
分類學
[编辑]族
[编辑]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Agapanthia_pustulifera_copulation_1.jpg/220px-Agapanthia_pustulifera_copulation_1.jpg)
本亞科之下再細分為多個族,分別如下[5][6][7][8]:
- Acanthocinini Blanchard, 1845
- Acanthoderini Thomson, 1860
- Acmocerini Thomson, 1864
- Acrocinini Thomson, 1860
- Aderpasini Breuning & Téocchi, 1977
- Aerenicini Lacordaire, 1872
- Agapanthiini Mulsant, 1839
- Ancylonotini Lacordaire, 1869
- Anisocerini Thomson, 1860
- Apomecynini Thomson, 1860
- Astathini Thomson, 1864
- Batocerini Lacordaire, 1869
- Calliini Thomson, 1864
- Ceroplesini Thomson, 1860
- Cloniocerini Lacordaire, 1872
- Colobotheini Thomson, 1860
- Compsosomatini Thomson, 1857
- Crinotarsini Lacordaire, 1872
- Crossotini Thomson, 1864
- Cyrtinini Thomson, 1864
- Desmiphorini Thomson, 1860
- Dorcadiini Latreille, 1825
- 粉天牛族 Dorcaschematini Thomson, 1860
- Elytracanthinini Lane, 1955
- Emphytoeciini Lacordaire, 1872
- Enicodini Thomson, 1860
- Epicastini Thomson, 1864
- Eunidiini Téocchi et al., 2010
- Eupromerini Galileo & Martins, 1995
- Forsteriini Tippmann, 1960
- Gnomini Thomson, 1864
- Gyaritini Breuning, 1956
- Heliolini Breuning, 1951
- Hemilophini Thomson, 1868
- Homonoeini Thomson, 1864
- Hyborhabdini Aurivillius, 1911
- 溝脛天牛族 Lamiini Latreille, 1825 (including Monochamini)
- Laticraniini Lane, 1959
- Mauesiini Lane, 1956
- Megabasini Thomson, 1864
- Mesosini Thomson, 1860
- Microcymaturini Breuning & Téocchi, 1985
- Moneilemini Thomson, 1864
- Morimopsini Lacordaire, 1869
- Nyctimeniini Gressitt, 1951
- Oculariini Breuning, 1950
- Onciderini Thomson, 1860
- Onocephalini Sturm, 1843
- Pachystolini Aurivillius, 1922
- Parmenini Mulsant, 1839
- Petrognathini Blanchard, 1845
- Phacellini Lacordaire, 1872
- Phantasini Hunt & Breuning, 1957
- Phrissomini Thomson, 1860
- Phrynetini Thomson, 1864
- Pogonocherini Mulsant, 1839
- Polyrhaphidini Thomson, 1860
- Pretiliini Martins & Galileo, 1990
- Proctocerini Aurivillius, 1921
- Prosopocerini Thomson, 1868
- Protonarthrini Thomson, 1864
- Pseudomacrochenus Breuning, 1942
- Pteropliini Thomson, 1860
- Rhodopinini Gressitt, 1951
- Saperdini Mulsant, 1839 (including Phytoeciini)
- Stenobiini Breuning, 1950
- Sternotomini Thomson, 1860
- Tapeinini Thomson, 1857
- Tetraopini Thomson, 1860
- Tetraulaxini Breuning & Téocchi, 1976
- Tetropini Portevin, 1927[1]
- Theocridini Thomson, 1858
- Tmesisternini Thomson, 1860
- Tragocephalini Thomson, 1857
- Velorini Thomson, 1864
- Xenofreini Bates, 1885
- Xenoleini Lacordaire, 1869
- Xylorhizini Lacordaire, 1872
- Zygocerini Lacordaire, 1872
地位未定(incertae sedis)的屬:
- genus Cerambycinus Münster in Germar, 1839
- genus Cypriola J. Thomson, 1865
- genus Decellia Breuning, 1968
- genus Dorcadionoides Motschulsky, 1857
- genus Falsozeargyra Gilmour & Breuning, 1963
- genus Heteropalpoides Fisher, 1935
- genus Paralamiodorcadion Breuning, 1967
- genus Parmenops Schaufuss, 1891
- genus Prosoplus
- genus Pterolophiella Breuning, 1952
- species Lamia bidens Fabricius, 1775
- species Lamia obscura Fabricius, 1798
- species Lamia petrificata Heyden & Heyden, 1856
- species Lamia schroeteri Giebel, 1856
屬
[编辑]部分比較常見的屬如下:
- 星天牛屬 Anoplophora
- 粉天牛屬 Dorcaschema Haldeman, 1847
- 蛇紋天牛屬 Microlenecamptus
- 扁平長角甲蟲屬 Monochamus
- 白天牛屬 Olenecamptus[9][1]
- 真象天牛属Eurymesosa
參考文獻
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 蒋书楠. 中国天牛幼虫. 重庆出版社. 1989: 160 [2019-01-18]. ISBN 753661019X. (原始内容存档于2020-04-15) (中文(简体)).
- ^ Lamiinae. ITIS.
- ^ 11300. BioLib.
- ^ Lamiinae (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), PBase
- ^ Bezark, Larry G. A Photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Retrieved on 22 May 2012.
- ^ - Lamiinae (flat-faced longhorns) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Retrieved on 17 Nov 2016.
- ^ * Bousquet, Y.; Heffern, D.J.; Bouchard, P.; Nearns, E.H. 2009: Catalogue of family-group names in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Zootaxa (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), 2321: 1-80. Abstract & excerpt (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) PDF (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Lamiinae. Longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae, Coleoptera) of the West Palaearctic region. 2017-09-22 [2019-01-18]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-23) (英语及捷克语).
- ^ Olenecamptus. [2019-01-08]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-08) (中文(繁體)).
外部連結
[编辑]維基物種上的相關信息:沟胫天牛亚科
- Banque de données de Lamiaires du monde (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Galerie de Lamiinae mondiaux (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Galerie de Lamiinae paléarctiques (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Template:Lien brisé
- Galerie de Lamiinae américaines
- Iberodorcadion Coleotera, Cerambycidae, Dorcadion - RedIRIS (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- VIDEOS - Longicornes (Dorcadion, Cerambycidae, Coleoptera) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Template:Faunaeur