翡翠鶻科
外觀
翡翠鶻科 化石時期:始新世
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科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
綱: | 鳥綱 Aves |
演化支: | 今顎類 Neognathae |
演化支: | 新鳥類 Neoaves |
演化支: | 雀類 Passerea |
演化支: | 陸鳥類 Telluraves |
演化支: | 南鳥類 Australaves |
演化支: | 真隼形類 Eufalconimorphae |
科: | †翡翠鶻科 Halcyornithidae Harrison & Walker, 1972 |
翡翠鶻科(學名:Halcyornithidae)或似南美鵟科(學名:Pseudasturidae)是一科已滅絕的鳥類,曾被視為鸚形目鳥類。[1]但也有研究表明它們可能是非鸚雀總目的真隼形類鳥類。[2][3]該科成員生活在5500-4800萬年前的始新世,化石發現於美國綠河組和英國倫敦粘土組。[4][5]它們可能是梅塞爾鶻科的姊妹群。[6]
分類
[編輯]參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Ksepka; Clarke; Grande. Stem Parrots (Aves, Halcyornithidae) from the Green River Formation and a Combined Phylogeny of Pan-Psittaciformes. Journal of Paleontology. 2011, 85 (5): 835–852. S2CID 86618579. doi:10.1666/10-108.1.
- ^ Mayr, Gerald. A partial skeleton of a new species of Tynskya Mayr, 2000 (Aves, Messelasturidae) from the London Clay highlights the osteological distinctness of a poorly known early Eocene “owl/parrot mosaic”. PalZ. 2021-06-01, 95 (2). ISSN 1867-6812. doi:10.1007/s12542-020-00541-8 (英語).
- ^ Ksepka, Daniel T.; Grande, Lance; Mayr, Gerald. Oldest Finch-Beaked Birds Reveal Parallel Ecological Radiations in the Earliest Evolution of Passerines. Current biology: CB. 2019-02-18, 29 (4) [2023-04-03]. ISSN 1879-0445. PMID 30744971. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.12.040. (原始內容存檔於2023-04-05).
- ^ Mayr, Gerald. On the osteology and phylogenetic affinities of the Pseudasturidae–Lower Eocene stem-group representatives of parrots (Aves, Psittaciformes). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. December 2002, 136 (4): 715–729. doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00042.x .
- ^ Dyke, Gareth J.; Cooper, Joanne H. A new psittaciform bird from the London Clay (Lower Eocene) of England. Palaeontology. 2000, 43 (2): 271–285. doi:10.1111/1475-4983.00126 .
- ^ Mayr, Gerald. Well-preserved new skeleton of the Middle Eocene Messelastur substantiates sister group relationship between Messelasturidae and Halcyornithidae (Aves, ?Pan-Psittaciformes). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 2011, 9 (1): 159–171. S2CID 84569222. doi:10.1080/14772019.2010.505252.
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