海蛄蝦屬
外观
(重定向自海蛄蝦科)
海蛄虾属![]() 化石时期:
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特異海蛄蝦(Thalassina anomala) | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
亚门: | 甲殼亞門 Crustacea |
纲: | 软甲纲 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亚目: | 腹胚亚目 Pleocyemata |
科: | 海蛄虾科 Thalassinidae |
属: | 海蛄虾属 Thalassina Latreille, 1806 |
模式種 | |
Thalassina scorpionides Latreille, 1806
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種 | |
海蛄蝦屬(學名:Thalassina)是螻蛄蝦下目海蛄蝦科下的一屬,俗稱鬼蝦,大多時間生活在海中洞穴內。[1]
特徵
[编辑]牠們有圓柱狀的背甲,甲上有較為發達的吻突。第1、2對胸部附肢位於螯的下方。從身體最後一節長出的成對附肢是不分離的。[1]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Thalassina_anomala_-_Fossil_-_Gunn_Point%2C_N_Territory%2C_Australia_86x35x40.jpg/220px-Thalassina_anomala_-_Fossil_-_Gunn_Point%2C_N_Territory%2C_Australia_86x35x40.jpg)
物種
[编辑]- Thalassina anomala Herbst, 1804
- Thalassina cangioensis Marin, Kolevatov & Nguyen, 2024[2]
- †Thalassina emerii Bell, 1844
- Thalassina gracilis Dana, 1852
- Thalassina kelanang Moh & Chong, 2009
- Thalassina krempfi Ngoc-Ho & de Saint Laurent, 2009
- Thalassina pratas Lin, Komani & Chan, 2016[3]
- Thalassina spinirostris Ngoc-Ho & de Saint Laurent, 2009
- Thalassina spinosa Ngoc-Ho & de Saint Laurent, 2009
- Thalassina squamifera de Man, 1915
參考文獻
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Walker, Cyril; Ward, David. Fossils. Smithsonian Handbooks revised, illustrated. Dorling Kindersley. 2002: 70. ISBN 0789489848.
- ^ Ivan N. Marin, Vasily M. Kolevatov and Tuấn Anh Nguyễn. 2024. A New mud lobster of the Genus Thalassina Latreille, 1806 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Gebiidea: Thalassinidae) from the mangrove forest of the Cần Giờ Mangrove Reserve, South Vietnam. Zootaxa. 5474(5); 533-549. DOI: doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.5
- ^ Feng-Jiau Lin, Tomoyuki Komai and Tin-Yam Chan. 2016. A New Mud Lobster of the Genus Thalassina Latreille, 1806 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Gebiidea: Thalassinidae) from Marine Seagrass Beds in Dongsha (Pratas) Island, South China Sea. RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY. 64: 98–104
外部連結
[编辑]- Thalassina in the Paleobiology Database
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