麦鸡属
维基百科，自由的百科全书
 |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) 黑背麦鸡 (Vanellus armatus)
|
||||||||||||
| 科學分類 | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
| 种 | ||||||||||||
|
麦鸡属（学名：Vanellus）在生物分类学上是鸟纲鸻形目鸻科中的一个属，为涉禽。
种[编辑]
- 凤头麦鸡 (V. vanellus)
近危(IUCN 3.1)[1] - 长趾麦鸡 (V. crassirostris)
无危(IUCN 3.1)[2] - 黑背麦鸡 (V. armatus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[3]
- 黑胸距翅麦鸡 (V. spinosus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[4]
- 距翅麦鸡 (V. duvaucelii) 近危(IUCN 3.1)[5]
- 非洲麦鸡 (V. tectus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[6]
- 黄垂麦鸡 (V. malabaricus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[7]
- 白头麦鸡 (V. albiceps) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[8]
- 塞内加尔麦鸡 (V. lugubris) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[9]
- 黑翅麦鸡 (V. melanopterus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[10]
- 冕麦鸡 (V. coronatus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[11]
- 黑喉肉垂麦鸡 (V. senegallus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[12]
- 斑胸麦鸡 (V. melanocephalus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[13]
- 褐胸麦鸡 (V. superciliosus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[14]
- 灰头麦鸡 (V. cinereus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[15]
- 肉垂麦鸡 (V. indicus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[16]
- 爪哇麦鸡 (V. macropterus)
极危，可能灭绝(IUCN 3.1)[17] - 三色麦鸡 (V. tricolor) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[18]
- 白颈麦鸡 (V. miles) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[19]
- 黄颊麦鸡 (V. gregarius) 极危(IUCN 3.1)[20]
- 白尾麦鸡 (V. leucurus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[21]
- 斑麦鸡 (V. cayanus) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[22]
- 凤头距翅麦鸡 (V. chilensis) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[23]
- 安第斯麦鸡 (V. resplendens) 无危(IUCN 3.1)[24]
史前种[编辑]
- †马达加斯加麦鸡 (V. madagascariensis) (十四世纪 - 马达加斯加)[25]
- †利氏麦鸡 V. lilloi (中/晚更新世 - 阿根廷，Centinela del Mar)
- †当氏麦鸡 V. downsi (晚更新世 - 美国，Rancho La Brea)
- †艾氏麦鸡 V. edmundi (晚更新世 - 秘鲁，Talalra)
参考资料[编辑]
- Hayman, Marchant and Prater, Shorebirds ISBN 0-873403-19-4
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus vanellus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2015 [24 January 2016].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus crassirostris. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus armatus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.3. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 September 2015].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus spinosus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus duvaucelii. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus tectus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus malarbaricus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus albiceps. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus lugubris. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus melanopterus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus coronatus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus senegallus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus melanocephalus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus superciliosus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus cinereus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus indicus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus macropterus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2013 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus tricolor. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus miles. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus gregarius. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2013 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus leucurus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ （英文） BirdLife International (2012). Vanellus cayanus. 2010.3 IUCN紅色名錄. IUCN 2010. http://www.iucnredlist.org/. 擷取於19 December 2012.
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus chilensis. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ BirdLife International. Vanellus resplendens. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012 [26 November 2013].
- ^ Goodman, Steven M. Description of a new species of subfossil lapwing (Aves: Charadriiformes, Charadriidae, Vanellus) from Madagascar. Bulletin Museum Nattional d'Histoire Naturelle. 1997, 18: 607–614.
