美國各州信用評級列表
外觀
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State-credit-rating-S%26P-May21.png/270px-State-credit-rating-S%26P-May21.png)
AAA
AA+
AA
AA−
A+
A
A−
BBB+
BBB
BBB-及更低
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/State-credit-rating-Moody%27s-May21.png/270px-State-credit-rating-Moody%27s-May21.png)
Aaa
Aa1
Aa2
Aa3
A1
A2
A3
Baa1
Baa2
Baa3及更低
未評級
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/State-credit-rating-fitch-May21.png/270px-State-credit-rating-fitch-May21.png)
AAA
AA+
AA
AA−
A+
A
A−
BBB+
BBB
BBB-及更低
未評級
該列表羅列了美國三大信貸評級機構(標準普爾、惠譽和穆迪)對美國各州政府公債的評級。以下為2021年5月的數據:
州 | 標普全球[1] | 穆迪 | 惠譽國際 | 參考來源 |
---|---|---|---|---|
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AA | Aa1 | AA+ | [2] |
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AA- | Aa3 | A+ | [2][3] |
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AA | Aa1 | n/a | [2] |
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AA | Aa1 | n/a | [2] |
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AA- | Aa2 | AA | [2] |
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AA | Aa1 | n/a | [2] |
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A | Aa3 | A+ | [2][4] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][5] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][6] |
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AA+ | Aa2 | AA | [2] |
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AA+ | AAA | AAA | [2][7] |
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BBB+ | Baa1 | BBB+ | [2][8] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][9] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][10] |
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AA- | Aa2 | n/a | [2] |
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A | Aa3 | AA- | [2] |
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AA- | Aa3 | AA- | [2] |
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AA | Aa2 | AA | [2][11] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][12] |
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AA | Aa1 | AA+ | [2][13] |
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AA | Aa1 | AA | [2][14] |
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AAA | Aa1 | AAA | [2][15] |
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AA | Aa2 | AA | [2][16] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2] |
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AA | Aa1 | AA+ | [2] |
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AAA | Aa1 | n/a | [2] |
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AA+ | Aa1 | AA+ | [2] |
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AA | Aa1 | AA+ | [2][17] |
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BBB+ | A2 | A- | [2] |
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AA | Aa2 | n/a | [2] |
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AA+ | Aa2 | AA+ | [2][18] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][19] |
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AA+ | Aa1 | n/a | [2] |
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AA+ | Aa1 | AA+ | [2][20] |
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AA | Aa2 | AA | [2] |
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AA+ | Aa1 | AA+ | [2][21] |
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A+ | Aa3 | AA- | [2][22] |
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AA | Aa2 | AA | [2][23] |
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AA+ | Aaa | AAA | [2][24] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][25] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][26] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][27] |
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AA+ | Aa1 | AA+ | [2][17] |
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AAA | Aaa | AAA | [2][22] |
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AA+ | Aaa | AA+ | [2][28] |
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AA- | Aa2 | AA | [2][29] |
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AA | Aa1 | AA+ | [2] |
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AA | n/a | n/a | [2] |
歷史上的標普全球評級
[編輯]州 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA- | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | NR | NR |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | NR |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | A | A | A- | A- | A- | A | A+ | A+ | A+ | A | A | BBB | A | A+ |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA |
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A | A | A | A | A+ | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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BBB+ | BBB- | BBB- | BBB- | BBB- | BBB | A- | A- | A- | A | A+ | A+ | A+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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A | A | A | A | A+ | A+ | A+ | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA |
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AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | A+ | A | A | A | A+ | A+ | A | A |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AAA | AAA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ |
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BBB+ | BBB+ | A- | A- | A- | A | A | A+ | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA | AA | AA+ |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA |
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A+ | A+ | A+ | A+ | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | NR | NR | NR | NR | NR |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA |
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AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ |
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AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- |
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AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA- | AA |
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AA | AA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AAA | AA+ | AA+ | AA+ | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA | AA |
資料來源:[1] |
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 History Of U.S. State Ratings. S&P Global. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-06-20) (美國英語).
- ^ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48 2.49 California State Treasurer. California's Current Credit Ratings. www.treasurer.ca.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-06-10).
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- ^ State of Connecticut Bond Ratings. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-24) (美國英語).
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- ^ Rating Reports - G.O. Bonds. Georgia State Financing and Investment Commission. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-26) (英語).
- ^ Idaho State Treasurer's Office. Credit Rating Enhancement Committee (CREC). sto.idaho.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-12).
- ^ Bond Ratings - Illinois Comptroller's Office. illinoiscomptroller.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-15).
- ^ Indiana Finance Authority. Credit Ratings. in.gov. 2020-10-05 [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-16) (英語).
- ^ Iowa Remains at the Top of Credit Rating Scales. www.iowatreasurer.gov. 2020-02-19 [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-06-29) (美國英語).
- ^ Maine Office of the State Treasurer. Debts & Bonds: Bond Ratings. www.maine.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2021-07-28).
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- ^ Credit Ratings | Investor's Guide. www.budget.ny.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-12).
- ^ Treasurer Folwell Announces "AAA" Bond Ratings for NC. www.nctreasurer.com. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-06-23).
- ^ Office of Budget and Management. Ratings and Credit Reports. obm.ohio.gov. [2020-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-07).
- ^ Oregon State Treasury. Oregon Bonds FAQs. www.oregon.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2021-07-28).
- ^ 22.0 22.1 Fiscal Health Scorecard. Pennsylvania Treasury Transparency Portal. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-13).
- ^ Credit Ratings. Rhode Island Office of the General Treasurer. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-12).
- ^ State Credit Ratings. SC Office of the State Treasurer. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-31).
- ^ Tennessee's Credit Rating Now at the Top. www.tn.gov. 2016-05-31 [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-16) (英語).
- ^ State of Texas Debt. Texas Bond Review Board. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-05).
- ^ Utah Office of State Treasurer. Utah maintains AAA credit rating from all major rating agencies, saves taxpayer dollars on transportation projects. treasurer.utah.gov. [2021-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-01).
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