2010年主龙类古生物学:修订间差异
无编辑摘要 |
|||
第1,251行: | 第1,251行: | ||
有喙的鸟类基群 |
有喙的鸟类基群 |
||
| |
| |
||
|} |
|||
== 新命名的翼龙 == |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
|||
|- |
|||
! 中文名及学名 |
|||
! 状态 |
|||
! 命名人 |
|||
! 时期 |
|||
! 单位 |
|||
! 发现地 |
|||
! 注释 |
|||
! 图集 |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[鹰翼龙属]] |
|||
''Aetodactylus''<ref>{{cite journal |author=Myers, T.S.|year=2010|title=A new ornithocheirid pterosaur from the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian–Turonian) Eagle Ford Group of Texas|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=1|pages=280–287|doi=10.1080/02724630903413099|bibcode=2010JVPal..30..280M |s2cid=130367018}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
*Myers |
|||
| |
|||
[[森诺曼期]] |
|||
| |
|||
塔兰特组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| |
|||
仅从部分下颌骨才知道的[[鸟掌翼龙类]]动物。 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[不死鸟翼龙属]] |
|||
''Alanqa''<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Ibrahim, N. |author2=Unwin, D.M. |author3=Martill, D.M. |author4=Baidder, L. |author5=Zouhri, S.|year=2010|title=A New Pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea: Azhdarchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Morocco|journal=PLOS ONE|pmid=20520782|volume=5|issue=5|pmc=2877115|pages=e10875|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0010875|editor1-last=Farke|editor1-first=Andrew Allen|bibcode = 2010PLoSO...510875I |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Ibrahim |
|||
* Unwin |
|||
* et al.<ref name="alanqa-authors" group="CAL">Ibrahim, Unwin, Martill, Baidder, Zouhri.</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
[[晚白垩世]] |
|||
| |
|||
[[卡玛卡玛群]] |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|Morocco}} |
|||
| |
|||
仅从前上颚和下颚的五个碎片以及可能的颈椎骨中获知的[[神龙翼龙科]]动物。 |
|||
| |
|||
[[File:Jaws of Alanqa saharica compared to other azhdarchids.png|thumb|150px|center|不死鸟翼龙属]] |
|||
[[File:Alanqa saharica.png|thumb|150px|center|不死鸟翼龙属]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[古帆翼龙属]] |
|||
''Archaeoistiodactylus''<ref name="archaeoistiodactylus">{{cite journal |author1=Lü Junchang |author2=Fucha Xiaohui |year=2010 |title=A new pterosaur (Pterosauria) from Middle Jurassic Tiaojishan Formation of western Liaoning, China |url=http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_dbydxyj-e201003001.aspx |journal=Global Geology |volume=13 |issue=3/4 |pages=113–118 |doi=10.3969/j.issn.1673-9736.2010.03.04.01|doi-broken-date=2023-05-26 | access-date= 3 February 2012 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Lü |
|||
* Fucha |
|||
| |
|||
[[中侏罗世]] |
|||
| |
|||
[[髫髻山组]] |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
[[帆翼龙科]],<ref name=archaeoistiodactylus />或标本保存不佳的达尔文翼龙。<ref name=Cuspicephalus>{{cite journal |author1=David M. Martill |author2=Steve Etches |title=A new monofenestratan pterosaur from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Upper Jurassic, Kimmeridgian) of Dorset, England |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |year=2011 |volume=in press |doi=10.4202/app.2011.0071 |s2cid=55336060 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[达尔文翼龙属]] |
|||
''Darwinopterus''<ref name="lu-etal-2010">{{cite journal | last1 = Lü | first1 = J. | last2 = Unwin | first2 = D.M. | last3 = Jin | first3 = X. | last4 = Liu | first4 = Y. | last5 = Ji | first5 = Q. | year = 2010 | title = Evidence for modular evolution in a long-tailed pterosaur with a pterodactyloid skull | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Society B | volume = 277 | issue = 1680| pages = 383–389 | doi = 10.1098/rspb.2009.1603 | pmid=19828548 | pmc=2842655}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Lü |
|||
* Unwin |
|||
* et al.<ref name="darwinopterus-authors" group="CAL">Lü, Unwin, Jin, Liu, Ji.</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
[[牛津期]] |
|||
| |
|||
髫髻山组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
[[悟空翼龙科]],被描述为派生的[[喙嘴翼龙属|喙嘴翼龙]]类并拥有过渡特性将它与手翼龙类相关联。 |
|||
| |
|||
[[File:Darwinopterus.jpg|thumb|150px|center|模块达尔文翼龙]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[玲珑塔达尔文翼龙]] |
|||
''Darwinopterus linglongtaensis''<ref name="wukongopterids2010">{{Cite journal|author1=Wang, Xiaolin |author2=Kellner, Alexander W.A. |author3=Jiang, Shunxing |author4=Cheng, Xin |author5=Meng, Xi |author6=Rodrigues, Taissa |year=2010|title=New long-tailed pterosaurs (Wukongopteridae) from western Liaoning, China|url=http://www.scielo.br/pdf/aabc/v82n4/24.pdf|journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências|volume=82|issue=4|pages=1045–1062|doi=10.1590/S0001-37652010000400024|pmid=21152776 | access-date= 14 January 2011 <!--DASHBot-->}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Wang |
|||
* Kellner |
|||
* et al.<ref name="wukongopterids-authors" group="CAL">Wang, Kellner, Jiang, Cheng, Meng, Rodrigues.</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
[[晚侏罗世]] |
|||
| |
|||
髫髻山组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
达尔文翼龙属的第二个物种 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[道恩翼龙属]] |
|||
''Dawndraco''<ref name="kellner2010">{{Cite journal|author=Kellner, A.W.A. |year=2010 |title=Comments on the Pteranodontidae (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea) with the description of two new species |url=http://www.scielo.br/pdf/aabc/v82n4/25.pdf |journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |volume=82 |issue=4 |pages=1063–1084 |doi=10.1590/S0001-37652010000400025 |pmid=21152777 | access-date= 14 January 2011 <!--DASHBot-->}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
争议 |
|||
| |
|||
* Kellner |
|||
| |
|||
[[科尼亚克期]]晚期/[[桑托期]]早期 |
|||
| |
|||
尼奥布拉拉组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|USA}} |
|||
| |
|||
一种翼龙。模式种是''Dawndraco kanzai''。Martin-Silverstone et al. (2017) 认为该物种是''[[Geosternbergia|Pteranodon sternbergi]]''的[[次异名]]。<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Elizabeth Martin-Silverstone |author2=James R.N. Glasier |author3=John H. Acorn |author4=Sydney Mohr |author5=Philip J. Currie |year=2017 |title=Reassessment of ''Dawndraco kanzai'' Kellner, 2010 and reassignment of the type specimen to ''Pteranodon sternbergi'' Harksen, 1966 |journal=Vertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology |volume=3 |pages=47–59 |doi=10.18435/B5059J |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[法希纳尔翼龙属]] |
|||
''Faxinalipterus''<ref>{{cite book | last1 = Bonaparte | first1 = J.F. | last2 = Schultz | first2 = C | last3 = Soares | first3 = M.B. | year = 2010 | title = Pterosauria from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil. In S. Bandyopadhyay (ed.). New Aspects of Mesozoic Biodiversity | journal = Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences | volume = 132 | pages = 63–71 | doi=10.1007/978-3-642-10311-7_4|bibcode = 2010LNES..132...63B | isbn = 978-3-642-10310-0 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* [[José Bonaparte|Bonaparte]] |
|||
* Schultz |
|||
* Soares |
|||
| |
|||
[[晚三叠世]] |
|||
| |
|||
卡图里塔组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|Brazil}} |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[凤凰翼龙属]] |
|||
''Fenghuangopterus''<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Lu, J. |author2=Fucha, X. |author3=Chen, J.|year=2010 |title=A new scaphognathine pterosaur from the Middle Jurassic of western Liaoning, China|journal=Acta Geoscientica Sinica|volume=31|issue=2|pages=263–266}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Lü |
|||
* Fucha |
|||
* Chen |
|||
| |
|||
中侏罗世 |
|||
| |
|||
髫髻山组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
最早的[[掘頜翼龍亞科|掘颌翼龙亚科]]物种。 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[梅氏乔斯坦伯格翼龙]] |
|||
''Geosternbergia maiseyi''<ref name="kellner2010" /> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Kellner |
|||
| |
|||
科尼亚克期晚期 - [[坎帕期]]早期 |
|||
| |
|||
沙龙泉组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|USA}} |
|||
| |
|||
[[无齿翼龙科]]。尤学者认为该物种是[[无齿翼龙属|无齿翼龙]]的一个种(''Pteranodon sternbergi'') |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[鲲鹏翼龙属]] |
|||
''Kunpengopterus''<ref name="wukongopterids2010" /> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Wang |
|||
* Kellner |
|||
* et al.<ref name="wukongopterids-authors" group="CAL"/> |
|||
| |
|||
晚侏罗世 |
|||
| |
|||
髫髻山组 |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
[[悟空翼龙科]]。模式种为''K. sinensis''。 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[普雷哈诺翼龙属]] |
|||
''Prejanopterus''<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Fuentes Vidarte, C. |author2=Meijide Calvo, M. |year=2010 |title=Un nuevo pterosaurio (Pterodactyloidea) en el Cretácico Inferior de La Rioja (España) (A new pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea) from the Lower Cretaceous of La Rioja (Spain)) |url=http://www.igme.es/internet/boletin/2010/121_3/ARTICULO%206.pdf |journal=Boletín Geológico y Minero |volume=121 |issue=3 |pages=311–328 |access-date=14 January 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720142743/http://www.igme.es/internet/boletin/2010/121_3/ARTICULO%206.pdf |archive-date=20 July 2011 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Vidarte |
|||
* Calvo |
|||
| |
|||
下[[阿普第期]] |
|||
| |
|||
[[Leza Formation]] |
|||
| |
|||
{{flag|Spain}} |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[丝绸翼龙属]] |
|||
''Sericipterus''<ref name="ACX10">{{cite journal |last=Andres |first=B. |author2=Clark, J. M. |author3=Xing, X. |year=2010 |title=A new rhamphorhynchid pterosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Xinjiang, China, and the phylogenetic relationships of basal pterosaurs |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=1 |pages=163–187 |doi=10.1080/02724630903409220|bibcode=2010JVPal..30..163A |s2cid=53688256 |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/31614/files/PAL_E956.pdf }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Andres |
|||
* Clark |
|||
* Xing |
|||
| |
|||
牛津期 |
|||
| |
|||
[[石树沟组]] |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
翼展近六英尺的[[喙嘴翼龙科|喙嘴翼龙]]类翼龙。 |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
[[振元翼龙属]] |
|||
''Zhenyuanopterus''<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Lu | first1 = J. | year = 2010 | title = A new boreopterid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning Province, northeastern China | journal = Acta Geologica Sinica | volume = 24 | issue = 2| pages = 241–246 | doi=10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00204.x| s2cid = 140600398 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
有效 |
|||
| |
|||
* Lü |
|||
| |
|||
[[巴列姆期]] |
|||
| |
|||
[[义县组]] |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|China}} |
|||
| |
|||
[[北方翼龙科]] |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
2023年5月30日 (二) 05:06的版本
本条目记录了2010年描述的各种主龙类化石的新分类群,以及2010年发现的与主龙类相关的其他重大发现和事件。主龙类包括鸟类(唯一现存的恐龙类群)和鳄鱼类爬行动物,还包括所有已灭绝的恐龙、已灭绝的鳄鱼近亲和翼龙类。主龙类古生物学是对这些动物的科学研究,尤其是它们所存在于的大约11,700年前的全新世之前的时期。2010年在古生物学领域涉及了与主龙类相关的各种重大进展。
新命名的镶嵌踝类
中文名及学名 | 状态 | 命名人 | 时期 | 单位 | 发现地 | 注释 | 图集 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baurusuchus albertoi[1] |
有效 |
||||||
Crocodylus anthropophagus[2] |
有效 |
捕食早期原始人的角鳄 |
|||||
Cerrejonisuchus[3] |
有效 |
具有通才进食策略的森林鳄。它长到大约7英尺长。 |
|||||
Diplocynodon elavericus[4] |
有效 |
始新世晚期 |
|||||
Eoneustes[5] |
有效 |
Teleidosaurus gaudryi分离建立的一个新属 Metriorhynchus bathonicus是黎明泳鳄属的第二个物种。 |
|||||
Gracilineustes[5] |
有效 |
Metriorhynchus leedsi分离建立的一个新属 Metriorhynchus acutus是纤泳鳄属的第二个物种。 |
|||||
Krabisuchus[6] |
有效 |
始新世晚期 |
早期的短吻鳄。 | ||||
Pakasuchus[7] |
有效 |
||||||
Pravusuchus[8] |
有效 |
一种植龙。 |
|||||
Stagonolepis olenkae[9] |
有效 |
卡尼期晚期 |
|||||
有效 |
最初被描述为Theriosuchus属的一种; Tennant, Mannion & Upchurch (2016)将其归入Sabresuchus属。[11] |
||||||
Torvoneustes[12] |
有效 |
启莫里期 |
Dakosaurus carpenteri分离建立的一个新属 |
||||
Tsoabichi[13] |
有效 |
早期的凯门鳄。 |
新命名的恐龙型类基群
中文名及学名 | 状态 | 命名人 | 时期 | 单位 | 发现地 | 注释 | 图集 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asilisaurus[14] |
有效 |
新命名的鸟类
中文名及学名 | 状态 | 新颖性 | 命名人 | 时期 | 单位 | 发现地 | 注释 | 图集 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
||||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
中新世早期或中期 |
鸭科的一个基础成员。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
中新世中期 |
澳大利亞: |
|||||
Balaur bondoc [18] |
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
一种四趾、两指鸟类。 |
||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|||||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
中新世早期 |
MN 4c |
德国: |
鸬鹚科,可能是Borvocarbo的一种。 |
|||
Camptodontus yangi [21] |
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
九佛堂组 |
一种长翼鸟科的反鸟类, 这是新属的模式种。 |
|||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
西班牙: |
||||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
美国: |
鼠鸟科的一个种。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||||
Disputed |
Sp. nov. |
九佛堂组 |
从一具骨骼中发现的一种孔子鸟。被Wang, O'Connor & Zhou (2018)判定为圣贤孔子鸟(Confuciusornis sanctus)的次异名。[25] |
|||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
MN 15-16 |
|||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
中新世晚期;上新世晚期 |
MN 13; MN 16 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. |
始新世早期 |
美国: 怀俄明州; 英国: |
以Primobucco olsoni为模式种的新属。 |
||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
气a |
一种远洋鸟 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
伊普雷斯期 |
绿河组 |
美国: |
雀形目,Zygodactylidae科,这是新属的模式种。 |
|||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
MN 16 |
佛法僧科的一新种 |
||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
美国: |
一种反鸟类。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
阿尔厄格拉姆 |
|||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
MN 15-16 |
|||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
MN 17 |
鹰科兀鹫属的一新种。 |
||||
Hollanda luceria [33] |
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
坎帕期 |
一种掠食性地面鸟类,因具有不寻常的后肢而为人所知。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||
Huoshanornis huji [34] |
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
早白垩世 |
九佛堂组 |
一种反鸟类。这是新属的模式种。 |
||
Inkayacu paracasensis [35] |
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
始新世晚期 |
一种企鹅。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
坎帕期 |
一种鸟龙鸟科的反鸟类。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
中新世早期 |
刺鹩科,这是新属模式种。 |
||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
白垩翼鸟科,这是新属的模式种。 |
||||||
有效 |
Comb. nov. |
晚白垩世 |
美国: |
由Agnolin, 2010将Cimolopteryx minima转移到的一个新属,Lamarqueavis。[38] |
||||
有效 |
Comb. nov. |
晚白垩世 |
兰斯组 |
美国: |
由Agnolin, 2010将Cimolopteryx petra转移到的一个新属,Lamarqueavis。[38] |
|||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
更新世晚期 |
鹳科的新种 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
红山鸟科,这是新属的模式种。 |
||||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
中新世中期 |
雉科,这是新属的模式种。 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
中新世早期 |
鹭科,这是新属的模式种。 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
渐新世晚期/中新世早期 |
德国: |
鹦鹉科,这是新属的模式种。 |
||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
始新世早期 |
这是新属的模式种。它是一种种系发生位置不确定的鸟类;它可能是鸻形目的近亲,[46]或者雀形目和已灭绝的Zygodactylidae科的近亲。[47]可能类似于Pumiliornis tessellatus。[47][48] |
|||||
有效 |
Comb. nov. |
更新世晚期 |
美国: |
鸱鸮科,Strix brea分离建立的新属,这是新属的模式种。 |
||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
中新世早期 |
班诺克本组 |
火烈鸟目, Palaelodidae科的新种 |
||||
Pelagornis chilensis [51] |
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
中新世 |
具有大翼展的远洋鸟 |
||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
始新世中期 |
梅塞尔坑、MP 11 |
德国: |
今颚类的成员。这是新属的模式种。 |
|||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
上新世晚期 |
||||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
古新世晚期 |
纳拉布拉格斯维塔的本巴姆成员 |
|||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
渐新世晚期/中新世早期 |
MN 2a、威斯巴登组、美因茨盆地 |
德国: |
秧鸡科,这是新属的模式种。 |
|||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
|
阿普第期 |
一种反鸟类,这是新属的模式种。 |
||||
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
阿普第期 |
九佛堂组 |
杂食鸟科(或叫会鸟科)的物种, 这是新属的模式种。 |
||||
有效 |
Sp. nov. |
|
伊普雷斯期 |
Vastanavidae科的物种,鹦形目基群。 |
||||
Zhongjianornis yangi [57] |
有效 |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
阿普第期 |
九佛堂组 |
有喙的鸟类基群 |
新命名的翼龙
中文名及学名 | 状态 | 命名人 | 时期 | 单位 | 发现地 | 注释 | 图集 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aetodactylus[58] |
有效 |
|
塔兰特组 |
仅从部分下颌骨才知道的鸟掌翼龙类动物。 |
|||
Alanqa[59] |
有效 |
|
仅从前上颚和下颚的五个碎片以及可能的颈椎骨中获知的神龙翼龙科动物。 |
||||
Archaeoistiodactylus[60] |
有效 |
|
|||||
Darwinopterus[62] |
有效 |
|
髫髻山组 |
||||
Darwinopterus linglongtaensis[63] |
有效 |
|
髫髻山组 |
达尔文翼龙属的第二个物种 |
|||
Dawndraco[64] |
争议 |
|
尼奥布拉拉组 |
一种翼龙。模式种是Dawndraco kanzai。Martin-Silverstone et al. (2017) 认为该物种是Pteranodon sternbergi的次异名。[65] |
|||
Faxinalipterus[66] |
有效 |
|
卡图里塔组 |
||||
Fenghuangopterus[67] |
有效 |
|
中侏罗世 |
髫髻山组 |
最早的掘颌翼龙亚科物种。 |
||
Geosternbergia maiseyi[64] |
有效 |
|
科尼亚克期晚期 - 坎帕期早期 |
沙龙泉组 |
|||
Kunpengopterus[63] |
有效 |
|
晚侏罗世 |
髫髻山组 |
悟空翼龙科。模式种为K. sinensis。 |
||
Prejanopterus[68] |
有效 |
|
下阿普第期 |
||||
Sericipterus[69] |
有效 |
|
牛津期 |
翼展近六英尺的喙嘴翼龙类翼龙。 |
|||
Zhenyuanopterus[70] |
有效 |
|
注释
参考资料
- ^ Paulo Miranda Nascimento; Hussam Zaher. A new species of Baurusuchus (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil, with the first complete postcranial skeleton described from the family Baurusuchidae (PDF). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 2010, 50 (21): 323‑361 [14 January 2011]. doi:10.1590/s0031-10492010002100001.
- ^ Brochu CA, Njau J, Blumenschine RJ, Densmore LD. Lalueza-Fox C , 编. A New Horned Crocodile from the Plio-Pleistocene Hominid Sites at Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. PLoS ONE. 2010, 5 (2): e9333. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...5.9333B. PMC 2827537 . PMID 20195356. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009333 .
- ^ Hastings, A. K; Bloch, J. I.; Cadena, E. A.; Jaramillo, C. A. A new small short-snouted dyrosaurid (Crocodylomorpha, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Paleocene of northeastern Columbia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (1): 139–162. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..139H. S2CID 84705605. doi:10.1080/02724630903409204.
- ^ Jeremy E. Martin. A new species of Diplocynodon (Crocodylia, Alligatoroidea) from the Late Eocene of the Massif Central, France, and the evolution of the genus in the climatic context of the Late Palaeogene. Geological Magazine. 2010, 147 (4): 596–610. Bibcode:2010GeoM..147..596M. S2CID 140593139. doi:10.1017/S0016756809990161.
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Young, M.T.; Brusatte, S.L.; Ruta, M.; de Andrade, M.B. The evolution of Metriorhynchoidea (Mesoeucrocodylia, Thalattosuchia): an integrated approach using geometric morphometrices, analysis of disparity, and biomechanics. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2010, 158 (4): 810–859. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00571.x .
- ^ Jeremy A Martin; K. Lauprasert. A new primitive alligatorine from the Eocene of Thailand: relevance of Asiatic members to the radiation of the group. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2010, 158 (3): 608–628. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00582.x.
- ^ O'Connor, P.M.; Sertich, J.W.; Stevens, N.J.; Roberts, E.M.; Gottfried, M.D.; Hieronymus, T.L.; Jinnah, Z.A.; Ridgely, R.; Ngasala, S.E.; Temba, J. The evolution of mammal-like crocodyliforms in the Cretaceous Period of Gondwana. Nature. 2010, 466 (7307): 748–751. Bibcode:2010Natur.466..748O. PMID 20686573. S2CID 4405106. doi:10.1038/nature09061.
- ^ Michelle R. Stocker. A new taxon of phytosaur (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia) from the Late Triassic (Norian) Sonsela Member (Chinle Formation) in Arizona, and a critical reevaluation of Leptosuchus Case, 1922. Palaeontology. 2010, 53 (5): 997–1022. Bibcode:2010Palgy..53..997S. S2CID 83536253. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00983.x.
- ^ Sulej, T. The skull of an early Late Triassic aetosaur and the evolution of the stagonolepidid archosaurian reptiles. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2010, 158 (4): 860–881. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00566.x .
- ^ Jeremy Martin; Márton Rabi; Zoltán Csiki. Survival of Theriosuchus (Mesoeucrocodylia: Atoposauridae) in a Late Cretaceous archipelago: a new species from the Maastrichtian of Romania. Naturwissenschaften. 2010, 97 (9): 845–854. Bibcode:2010NW.....97..845M. PMID 20711558. S2CID 32176974. doi:10.1007/s00114-010-0702-y.
- ^ Jonathan P. Tennant; Philip D. Mannion; Paul Upchurch. Evolutionary relationships and systematics of Atoposauridae (Crocodylomorpha: Neosuchia): implications for the rise of Eusuchia (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2016, 177 (4): 854–936. doi:10.1111/zoj.12400.
- ^ Andrade, M.B.D.; Young, M.T.; Desojo, J.B.; Brusatte, S.L. The evolution of extreme hypercarnivory in Metriorhynchidae (Mesoeucrocodylia: Thalattosuchia) based on evidence from microscopic denticle morphology. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (5): 1451–1465. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30.1451D. S2CID 83985855. doi:10.1080/02724634.2010.501442.
- ^ Brochu, C.A. A new alligatorid from the lower Eocene Green River Formation of Wyoming and the origin of caimans. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (4): 1109–1126. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30.1109B. S2CID 129231903. doi:10.1080/02724634.2010.483569.
- ^ Nesbitt, S.J.; Sidor, C.A.; Irmis, R.B.; Angielczyk, K.D.; Smith, R.M.H.; Tsuji, L.M.A. Ecologically distinct dinosaurian sister group shows early diversification of Ornithodira. Nature. 2010, 464 (7285): 95–98. Bibcode:2010Natur.464...95N. PMID 20203608. S2CID 4344048. doi:10.1038/nature08718.
- ^ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Cécile Mourer-Chauviré; Denis Geraads. The Upper Pliocene Avifauna of Ahl al Oughlam, Morocco. Systematics and Biogeography (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 157–184. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1538.
- ^ Marcos Martín Cenizo; Federico Lisandro Agnolín. The southernmost records of Anhingidae and a new basal species of Anatidae (Aves) from the lower–middle Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 2010, 34 (4): 493–514. S2CID 129706078. doi:10.1080/03115511003793504.
- ^ Gaff, Priscilla; Boles, Walter E. A New Eagle (Aves: Accipitridae) from the Mid Miocene Bullock Creek Fauna of Northern Australia (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62: 71–76. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1557.
- ^ Z., Csiki; Vremir, M.; Brusatte, S. L.; Norell, M. A. An aberrant island-dwelling theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Romania. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2010, 107 (35): 15357–15361. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10715357C. PMC 2932599 . PMID 20805514. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006970107 .
- ^ Gareth J. Dyke; Attila Ősi. A review of Late Cretaceous fossil birds from Hungary. Geological Journal. 2010, 45 (4): 434–444. S2CID 128580503. doi:10.1002/gj.1209.
- ^ Ursula B. Göhlich; Cécile Mourer-Chauviré. A New Cormorant-like Bird (Aves: Phalacrocoracoidea) from the Early Miocene of Rauscheröd (Southern Germany) (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 61–70. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1536.
- ^ Li Li; En-pu Gong; Li-dong Zhang; Ya-jun Yang; Lian-hai Hou. A new enantiornithine bird (aves) from the Early Cretaceous of Liaoning, China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica. 2010, 49 (4): 524–531 [18 February 2011].
- ^ Juan Carlos Rando; Josep A. Alcover; Juan C. Illera. Disentangling Ancient Interactions: A New Extinct Passerine Provides Insights on Character Displacement among Extinct and Extant Island Finches. PLOS ONE. 2010, 5 (9): e12956. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512956R. PMC 2944890 . PMID 20886036. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012956 .
- ^ Daniel T. Ksepka; Julia A. Clarke. Disentangling Ancient Interactions: New fossil mousebird (Aves: Coliiformes) with feather preservation provides insight into the ecological diversity of an Eocene North American avifauna. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2010, 160 (4): 685–706. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00626.x .
- ^ Li Li; Wang Jing-qi; Hou Shi-lin. A new species of Confuciusornis from the Lower Cretaceous of Jianchang, Liaoning, China. Global Geology. 2010, 29 (2): 183–187.
- ^ Min Wang; Jingmai O'Connor; Zhong-He Zhou. A taxonomical revision of the Confuciusornithiformes (Aves: Pygostylia). Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 2018,. in press. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.180530.
- ^ 26.0 26.1 Jenö Kesser. Új eredmények a Kárpát-medence neogén és negyedidőszaki madárvilágához III. (New results with Regard to the Neogene and Quaternary Avifauna of the Carpathian Basin). Földtani Közlöny. 2010, 140 (1): 53–72.
- ^ Larry D. Martin. Paleogene Avifauna of the Holarctic (PDF). Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 2010, 48 (4): 367–374. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.04.007.
- ^ Estelle Bourdon; Mbarek Amaghzaz; Baâdi Bouya. Pseudotoothed Birds (Aves, Odontopterygiformes) from the Early Tertiary of Morocco (PDF). American Museum Novitates. 2010, (3704): 1–71. S2CID 86314197. doi:10.1206/3704.2. hdl:2246/6096.
- ^ Ilka Weidig. New birds from the Lower Eocene Green River Formation, North America (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 29–44 [2015-04-16]. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1544. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-04-16).
- ^ 30.0 30.1 Jenö Kessler. Új eredmények a Kárpát-medence neogén és negyedidőszaki madárvilágához III. (New results with Regard to the Neogene and Quaternary Avifauna of the Carpathian Basin). Földtani Közlöny. 2010, 140 (1): 53–72.
- ^ Tykoski, R.S.; Fiorillo, A.R. An enantiornithine bird from the lower middle Cenomanian of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (1): 288–292. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..288T. S2CID 84037461. doi:10.1080/02724630903416068.
- ^ Zlatozar N. Boev. Gyps bochenskii sp. n. (Aves: Falconiformes) from the Late Pliocene of Varshets. (PDF). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica. 2010, 62: 211–242.
- ^ Bell, A.K.; Chiappe, L.M.; Erickson, G.M.; Suzuki, S.; Watabe, M.; Barsbold, R.; Tsogtbaatar, K. Description and ecologic analysis of Hollanda luceria, a Late Cretaceous bird from the Gobi Desert (Mongolia). Cretaceous Research. 2010, 31 (1): 16–26. Bibcode:2010CrRes..31...16B. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2009.09.001.
- ^ Xia Wang; Zihui Zhang; Chunling Gao; Lianhai Hou; Qingjin Meng; Jinyuan Liu. A New Enantiornithine Bird from the Early Cretaceous of Western Liaoning, China. The Condor. 2010, 112 (3): 432–437. S2CID 83803657. doi:10.1525/cond.2010.090248.
- ^ Clarke, Julia A.; Ksepka, Daniel T.; Salas-Gismondi, Rodolfo; Altamirano, Ali J.; Shawkey, Matthew D.; D’Alba, Liliana; Vinther, Jakob; DeVries, Thomas J.; Baby, Patrice. Fossil evidence for evolution of the shape and color of penguin feathers. Science. 2010, 330 (6006): 954–957. Bibcode:2010Sci...330..954C. PMID 20929737. S2CID 27415013. doi:10.1126/science.1193604.
- ^ Fernando Emilio Novas; Federico L. Agnolín; Carlos A. Scanferla. New enantiornithine bird (Aves, Ornithothoraces) from the Late Cretaceous of NW Argentina. Comptes Rendus Palevol. 2010, 9 (8): 499–503. Bibcode:2010CRPal...9..499N. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2010.09.005.
- ^ Trevor H. Worthy; Suzanne J. Hand; Jacqueline M. T. Nguyen; Alan J. D. Tennyson; Jennifer P. Worthy; R. Paul Scofield; Walter E. Boles; Michael Archer. Biogeographical and Phylogenetic Implications of an Early Miocene Wren (Aves: Passeriformes: Acanthisittidae) from New Zealand. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (2): 479–498. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..479W. S2CID 85994536. doi:10.1080/02724631003618033.
- ^ 38.0 38.1 38.2 Federico L. Agnolin. An avian coracoid from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina. Stvdia Geologica Salmanticensia. 2010, 46 (2): 99–119.
- ^ Pierce Brodkorb. Birds from the Upper Cretaceous of Wyoming. Proceedings of the XIIIth International Ornithologists Congress. 1963, 13 (2): 55–70.
- ^ Sylvia Hope. The Mesozoic Radiation of Neornithes. In: Luis M. Chiappe & Lawrence M. Witmer (Ed): Mesozoic Birds: Above the Head of Dinosaurs. 2002: 339–388.
- ^ Hanneke J.M. Meijer; Rokus Awe Due. A new species of giant marabou stork (Aves: Ciconiiformes) from the Pleistocene of Liang Bua, Flores (Indonesia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2010, 160 (4): 707–724. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00616.x .
- ^ O'Connor, J.K.; Gao, K.-Q.; Chiappe, L.M. A new ornithuromorph (Aves: Ornithothoraces) bird from the Jehol Group indicative of higher-level diversity (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (2): 311–321 [2015-04-16]. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..311O. S2CID 53489175. doi:10.1080/02724631003617498. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Nikita V. Zelenkov; Evgeny N. Kurochkin. Neogene phasianids (Aves: Phasianidae) of Central Asia: 3. Genera Lophogallus gen. nov. and Syrmaticus. Paleontological Journal. 2010, 44 (3): 328–336. S2CID 128685404. doi:10.1134/s0031030110030135.
- ^ R. Paul Scofield; Trevor H. Worthy; Alan J. D. Tennyson. A Heron (Aves: Ardeidae) from the Early Miocene Saint Bathans Fauna of Southern New Zealand (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 89–104. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1542.
- ^ 45.0 45.1 Gerald Mayr. Mousebirds (Coliiformes), parrots (Psittaciformes), and other small birds from the late Oligocene/early Miocene of the Mainz Basin, Germany. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 2010, 258 (2): 129–144. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2010/0089.
- ^ 46.0 46.1 Sara Bertelli; Bent E. K. Lindow; Gareth J. Dyke; Luis M. Chiappe. A Well-preserved 'Charadriiform-like' Fossil Bird from the Early Eocene Fur Formation of Denmark. Palaeontology. 2010, 53 (3): 507–531. Bibcode:2010Palgy..53..507B. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00950.x .
- ^ 47.0 47.1 Gerald Mayr. A reassessment of Eocene parrotlike fossils indicates a previously undetected radiation of zygodactyl stem group representatives of passerines (Passeriformes). Zoologica Scripta. 2015, 44 (6): 587–602. S2CID 85599482. doi:10.1111/zsc.12128.
- ^ Gerald Mayr. On the osteology and phylogenetic affinities of Morsoravis sedilis (Aves) from the early Eocene Fur Formation of Denmark (PDF). Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark. 2011, 59: 23–35.
- ^ Kenneth E. Campbell Jr; Zbigniew M. Bocheński. A New Genus for the Extinct Late Pleistocene Owl Strix brea Howard (Aves: Strigiformes) from Rancho La Brea, California (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 123–144. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1534.
- ^ Trevor H. Worthy; Alan J. D. Tennyson; Michael Archer; R. Paul Scofield. First record of Palaelodus (Aves: Phoenicopteriformes) from New Zealand (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 77–88. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1545.
- ^ Mayr, Gerald; Rubilar-Rogers, David. Osteology of a new giant bony-toothed bird from the Miocene of Chile, with a revision of the taxonomy of Neogene Pelagornithidae. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (5): 1313–1330. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30.1313M. S2CID 84476605. doi:10.1080/02724634.2010.501465.
- ^ Gerald Mayr. A New Avian Species with Tubercle-bearing Cervical Vertebrae from the Middle Eocene of Messel (Germany) (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 2010, 62 (1): 21–28. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.62.2010.1537.
- ^ Evgeney N. Kurochkin; Gareth J. Dyke. A Large Collection of Presbyornis (Aves, Anseriformes, Presbyornithidae) from the Late Paleocene and Early Eocene of Mongolia. Geological Journal. 2010, 45 (4): 375–387. S2CID 140588679. doi:10.1002/gj.1177.
- ^ Wang, X.; O'Connor, J.K.; Zhao, B.; Chiappe, L.M.; Gao, C.; Cheng, X. New species of Enantiornithes (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Qiaotou Formation in Northern Hebei, China (PDF). Acta Geologica Sinica. 2010, 84 (2): 247–256 [2015-04-16]. S2CID 83645763. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00156.x. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-07-30).
- ^ Hu, D.; Li, L.; Hou, L.; Xu, X. A new sapeornithid bird from China and its implication for early avian evolution (PDF). Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 2010, 84 (3): 472–482 [2015-04-16]. S2CID 86441777. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00188.x. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-07-30).
- ^ Mayr, G.; Rana, R.; Rose, K.; Sahni, A.; Kumar, K.; Singh, L.; Smith, Th. Quercypsitta-like Birds from the Early Eocene of India (Aves, ? Psittaciformes). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (2): 467–478. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..467M. S2CID 85892953. doi:10.1080/02724631003617357.
- ^ Zhou, Z.; Zhang, F.; Li, Z. A new Lower Cretaceous bird from China and tooth reduction in early avian evolution. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 2010, 277 (1679): 219–227. PMC 2842673 . PMID 19586952. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0885.
- ^ Myers, T.S. A new ornithocheirid pterosaur from the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian–Turonian) Eagle Ford Group of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (1): 280–287. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..280M. S2CID 130367018. doi:10.1080/02724630903413099.
- ^ Ibrahim, N.; Unwin, D.M.; Martill, D.M.; Baidder, L.; Zouhri, S. Farke, Andrew Allen , 编. A New Pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea: Azhdarchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Morocco. PLOS ONE. 2010, 5 (5): e10875. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...510875I. PMC 2877115 . PMID 20520782. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010875 .
- ^ 60.0 60.1 Lü Junchang; Fucha Xiaohui. A new pterosaur (Pterosauria) from Middle Jurassic Tiaojishan Formation of western Liaoning, China. Global Geology. 2010, 13 (3/4): 113–118 [3 February 2012]. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9736.2010.03.04.01 (不活跃 2023-05-26).
- ^ David M. Martill; Steve Etches. A new monofenestratan pterosaur from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Upper Jurassic, Kimmeridgian) of Dorset, England. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 2011,. in press. S2CID 55336060. doi:10.4202/app.2011.0071 .
- ^ Lü, J.; Unwin, D.M.; Jin, X.; Liu, Y.; Ji, Q. Evidence for modular evolution in a long-tailed pterosaur with a pterodactyloid skull. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 2010, 277 (1680): 383–389. PMC 2842655 . PMID 19828548. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.1603.
- ^ 63.0 63.1 Wang, Xiaolin; Kellner, Alexander W.A.; Jiang, Shunxing; Cheng, Xin; Meng, Xi; Rodrigues, Taissa. New long-tailed pterosaurs (Wukongopteridae) from western Liaoning, China (PDF). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 2010, 82 (4): 1045–1062 [14 January 2011]. PMID 21152776. doi:10.1590/S0001-37652010000400024.
- ^ 64.0 64.1 Kellner, A.W.A. Comments on the Pteranodontidae (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea) with the description of two new species (PDF). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 2010, 82 (4): 1063–1084 [14 January 2011]. PMID 21152777. doi:10.1590/S0001-37652010000400025.
- ^ Elizabeth Martin-Silverstone; James R.N. Glasier; John H. Acorn; Sydney Mohr; Philip J. Currie. Reassessment of Dawndraco kanzai Kellner, 2010 and reassignment of the type specimen to Pteranodon sternbergi Harksen, 1966. Vertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology. 2017, 3: 47–59. doi:10.18435/B5059J .
- ^ Bonaparte, J.F.; Schultz, C; Soares, M.B. Pterosauria from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil. In S. Bandyopadhyay (ed.). New Aspects of Mesozoic Biodiversity 132. 2010: 63–71. Bibcode:2010LNES..132...63B. ISBN 978-3-642-10310-0. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10311-7_4.
|journal=
被忽略 (帮助) - ^ Lu, J.; Fucha, X.; Chen, J. A new scaphognathine pterosaur from the Middle Jurassic of western Liaoning, China. Acta Geoscientica Sinica. 2010, 31 (2): 263–266.
- ^ Fuentes Vidarte, C.; Meijide Calvo, M. Un nuevo pterosaurio (Pterodactyloidea) en el Cretácico Inferior de La Rioja (España) (A new pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea) from the Lower Cretaceous of La Rioja (Spain)) (PDF). Boletín Geológico y Minero. 2010, 121 (3): 311–328 [14 January 2011]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于20 July 2011).
- ^ Andres, B.; Clark, J. M.; Xing, X. A new rhamphorhynchid pterosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Xinjiang, China, and the phylogenetic relationships of basal pterosaurs (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (1): 163–187. Bibcode:2010JVPal..30..163A. S2CID 53688256. doi:10.1080/02724630903409220.
- ^ Lu, J. A new boreopterid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning Province, northeastern China. Acta Geologica Sinica. 2010, 24 (2): 241–246. S2CID 140600398. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00204.x.