模板:Infobox medical condition
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又稱 | {{{synonyms}}} |
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1.36|{{{alt}}}]] | |
{{{caption}}} | |
讀音 |
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症狀 | {{{symptoms}}} |
併發症 | {{{complications}}} |
起病年齡 | {{{onset}}} |
病程 | {{{duration}}} |
類型 | {{{types}}} |
病因 | {{{causes}}} |
風險因素 | {{{risks}}} |
診斷方法 | {{{diagnosis}}} |
鑑別診斷 | {{{differential}}} |
常見共病 | {{{comorbidity}}} |
預防 | {{{prevention}}} |
治療 | {{{treatment}}} |
藥物 | {{{medication}}} |
預後 | {{{prognosis}}} |
盛行率 | {{{frequency}}} |
盛行率 | {{{prevalence}}} |
發病率 | {{{incidence}}} |
死亡數 | {{{deaths}}} |
分類和外部資源 | |
醫學專科 | {{{specialty}}} |
ICD-10 | {{{ICD10}}} |
ICD-9-CM | {{{ICD9}}} |
ICD-O | {{{ICDO}}} |
OMIM | {{{OMIM}}} {{{OMIM_mult}}} |
DiseasesDB | {{{DiseasesDB}}} {{{DiseasesDB_mult}}} |
MedlinePlus | {{{MedlinePlus}}} {{{MedlinePlus_mult}}} |
eMedicine | {{{eMedicineSubj}}}/{{{eMedicineTopic}}} {{{eMedicine_mult}}} |
MeSH | {{{MeshID}}}、{{{MeSH2}}}、{{{MeSH3}}}、{{{MeSH4}}}、{{{MeSH5}}}、{{{MeSH6}}}、{{{MeSH7}}}、{{{MeSH8}}}、{{{MeSH9}}}、{{{MeshNumber}}} |
GeneReviews | |
Orphanet | {{{Orphanet}}} {{{Orphanet_mult}}} |
備註 | {{{Notes}}} |
{{{module}}} |
{{Infobox medical condition | embed = | background = | name = | synonyms = | image = | alt = | image_size = | caption = | pronounce = | pronounce comment = | pronounce ref = | pronounce 2 = | symptoms = | complications = | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = | risks = | diagnosis = | differential = | comorbidity = | prevention = | treatment = <!-- 或者 | management = --> | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | prevalence = | incidence = | deaths = | specialty = | Notes = | QID = | module = }}
範例
心肌梗塞 Myocardial infarction | |
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又稱 | Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart attack |
心肌梗死的圖,由於左冠狀動脈(LCA)有一個分支堵塞(位置(1)處),造成心前壁頂端(位置(2))梗死,圖中的RCA是右冠狀動脈。 | |
症狀 | 胸痛、呼吸困難、噁心、頭暈、昏厥前期、冒冷汗、疲倦[1] |
併發症 | 心臟衰竭、心律不整、心因性休克、心搏停止 |
病因 | 通常是冠狀動脈疾病 |
風險因素 | 高血壓、吸菸、糖尿病、缺乏運動、肥胖症、高膽固醇血症 |
診斷方法 | 心電圖(ECG)、血液檢查、冠狀動脈造影 |
治療 | 經皮冠狀動脈介入治療、血栓溶解 |
藥物 | 阿司匹林、硝酸甘油、肝素 |
預後 | ST 時段上升心肌梗塞(STEMI)有10%死亡的風險(已開發國家) |
盛行率 | 1.59千萬(2015年) |
死亡數 | 1.6千萬人(2015年)[2] |
分類和外部資源 | |
醫學專科 | 心臟病學 |
{{Infobox medical condition | name = 心肌梗塞<br/>Myocardial infarction | synonyms = Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart attack | image = AMI scheme.png | caption = 心肌梗死的圖,由於[[左冠状动脉]](LCA)有一個分支堵塞(位置(1)處),造成[[心脏的胸肋面|心前壁]]顶端(位置(2))梗死,圖中的RCA是{{tsl|en|right coronary arteries|右冠状动脉}}。 | field = [[心臟病學]] | symptoms = [[胸痛]]、[[呼吸困难]]、[[噁心]]、[[頭暈]]、{{tsl|en|presyncope|昏厥前期}}、[[汗液|冒冷汗]]、[[疲倦]]<ref name=HLB2014>{{cite web|title=What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?|url=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|website=www.nhlbi.nih.gov|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=September 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150224034615/http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|archive-date=2015-02-24|dead-url=yes}}</ref> | complications = [[心臟衰竭]]、[[心律不整]]、[[心因性休克]]、[[心搏停止]] | causes = 通常是[[冠狀動脈疾病]] | risks = [[高血壓]]、[[吸菸]]、[[糖尿病]]、{{tsl|en|lack of exercise||缺乏運動}}、[[肥胖症]]、[[高膽固醇血症]] | diagnosis = [[心电图]](ECG)、[[血液]]檢查、{{tsl|en|coronary angiography|冠狀動脈造影}} | treatment = [[经皮冠状动脉介入治疗]]、{{tsl|en|thrombolysis|血栓溶解}} | medication = [[乙酰水杨酸|阿司匹林]]、[[硝酸甘油 (藥物)|硝酸甘油]]、[[肝素]] | prognosis = ST 時段上升心肌梗塞(STEMI)有10%死亡的風險(已開發國家) | frequency = 1.59千萬(2015年) | deaths = 1.6千萬人(2015年)<ref name=GBD2015Pre>{{cite journal|last1=GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence|first1=Collaborators.|title=Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.|journal=Lancet|date=2016-10-08|volume=388|issue=10053|pages=1545–1602|pmid=27733282|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6|pmc=5055577}}</ref> }}
參考文獻
- ^ What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?. www.nhlbi.nih.gov. September 29, 2014 [23 February 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2015-02-24).
- ^ GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence, Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.. Lancet. 2016-10-08, 388 (10053): 1545–1602. PMC 5055577 . PMID 27733282. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6.
模板數據
A template for any medical condition defined in the ICD or any of several other indexes
參數 | 描述 | 類型 | 狀態 | |
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Name | name Name | Name of the condition, usually should match title of article | 字串 | 非必填 |
Synonyms | synonyms Synonyms synonym Synonym | One or several other terms that mean the same | 字串 | 非必填 |
Image | image Image | An illustrative image file, if any is available | 字串 | 非必填 |
Alt text | alt Alt | Text to replace image for readers who cannot view it | 字串 | 非必填 |
Image caption | caption Caption | Description of the image | 字串 | 非必填 |
Image size | image_size Width width | Width of the image in pixels | 數值 | 非必填 |
Pronunciation | pronounce Pronounce pronunciation Pronunciation | One or several pronunciations | 數值 | 非必填 |
Specialty | specialty Field field Specialty speciality Speciality | Medical specialty that treats the disease | 字串 | 非必填 |