禿猴屬

禿猴屬
	白禿猴 (Cacajao calvus)
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	哺乳綱 Mammalia
目：	靈長目 Primates
科：	僧面猴科 Pitheciidae
屬：	禿猴屬 Cacajao; Lesson, 1840
模式種
	Simia melanocephalus; Humboldt, 1812
種
	見正文
異名
	Brachurus Brookes, 1828 ; Brachypus Gray, 1825 ; Brachyurus Spix, 1823 ; Brachyurus Trouessart, 1878 ; Cercoptochus Gloger, 1842 ; Cothurus Palmer, 1899 ; Neocothurus Palmer, 1903 ; Ouakaria Gray, 1849 ; Uacaria Lydekker, 1891;

禿猴屬（學名 Cacajao）屬於新世界猴，僧面猴科的一屬，共有兩種：黑面禿猴分佈在亞馬遜河的北岸，禿猴（赤禿猴）則分佈於河的南岸。食物以水果和昆蟲為主。

下屬物種[編輯]

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

Cacajao amuna Silva, Amaral, Roos, Bowler, Röhe, Sampaio, Janiak, Bertuo, Santana, Souza Silva, Rylands, Gubili, Hrbek & Boubli, 2022^[2]
Cacajao ayresi Boubli, Silva, Amado, Hrbek, Pontual & Farias, 2008^[3]
白禿猴 Cacajao calvus (I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1847)^[4]
Cacajao hosomi Boubli, Silva, Amado, Hrbek, Pontual & Farias, 2008^[3]
黑面禿猴 Cacajao melanocephalus (Humboldt, 1812)^[4]

^ Cacajao Lesson, 1840. GBIF. [2023-06-07]. （原始內容存檔於2022-12-04）.
^ Felipe Ennes Silva, João Valsecchi do Amaral, Christian Roos, Mark Bowler, Fabio Röhe, Ricardo Sampaio, Mareike Cora Janiak, Fabrício Bertuol, Marcelo Ismar Santana, José de Souza Silva Júnior, Anthony B. Rylands, Chrysoula Gubili, Tomas Hrbek, Allan D. McDevitt and Jean P. Boubli. 2022. Molecular Phylogeny and Systematics of Bald Uakaris, Genus Cacajao Lesson, 1840 (Primates: Pitheciidae), with the Description of A New Species. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. In Press, 107509. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107509
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 Boubli, J. P., M. N. F. da Silva, M. V. Amado, T. Hrbek, F. B. Pontual, and I. P. Farias. A taxonomic reassessment of black uakari monkeys, Cacajao melanocephalus group, Humboldt (1811), with the description of two new species. International Journal of Primatology. 2008, 29: 723–749. doi:10.1007/s10764-008-9248-7.
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 Groves, C.P. Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. , 編. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: 146. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.