跳转到内容

伊斯兰国呼罗珊省

本页使用了标题或全文手工转换
维基百科,自由的百科全书
(重定向自伊斯蘭國呼羅珊省
呼罗珊省
ولاية خراسان
領導人沙哈卜·穆哈吉爾英语Shahab al-Muhajir
(呼罗珊省埃米爾
活躍期2015年1月26日 (2015-01-26) – 至今
活跃地区阿富汗
塔吉克斯坦
巴基斯坦
意識形態瓦哈比主義
薩拉菲主義
聖戰主義
隸屬於 伊斯蘭國
對手 阿富汗
 巴基斯坦
 伊朗
 塔吉克斯坦
 美国
 印度
 中华人民共和国
 俄羅斯
戰役、戰爭阿富汗戰爭 (2001年)
伊斯兰国呼罗珊省哈里發的印章
伊斯蘭國使用的黑旗

伊斯兰国呼罗珊省(阿拉伯语:الدولة الإسلامية في العراق والشام – ولاية خراسان[1][a];英語:Islamic State – Khorasan Province,縮寫:ISIS-KISIL–KPIS-KISKP)自称是伊斯兰国中亚南亚的分支,与叙利亚伊斯兰国领导层有联系,活跃于阿富汗巴基斯坦西北部、乌兹别克斯坦塔吉克斯坦等地。呼罗珊是中亞圖蘭波斯阿富汗巴基斯坦等地的古統稱[2]

该组织成立于2015年,首任领导人哈菲兹·赛义德·汗英语Hafiz Saeed Khan和大多数成员均自巴基斯坦塔利班运动分裂叛離而出[3][4][5],其勢力壯大後,乌兹别克斯坦伊斯兰运动更宣布归附並加入該組織[6]。在阿富汗,呼罗珊省不仅从乡村、而且还从城市中产阶级及大學知識分子之中招募人员,特别针对宗教相關院校或學科的師生,以致在该国有许多伊斯兰学校教师以及该国最大的喀布尔大学学生參與該組織。除来自巴基斯坦乌兹别克斯坦聖戰者外,该组织的大部分人力均來自挖角而來的前塔利班成員[7]

恐怖攻擊記錄列表

[编辑]
已隱藏部分未翻譯内容,歡迎參與翻譯
聲稱和據稱的恐襲
日期 恐怖攻擊 地點 備註 死亡人數 受傷人數
2015年4月18日 2015年賈拉拉巴德自殺式炸彈襲擊英语2015 Jalalabad suicide bombing 阿富汗賈拉拉巴德 一名自杀式炸弹袭击者在贾拉拉巴德的一家银行外引爆。 33 100
2015年5月13日 2015年卡拉奇巴士槍擊案 巴基斯坦卡拉奇 8 名枪手在卡拉奇袭击了一辆公共汽车。 Claim disputed. 45+ Dozens
2016年1月13日 阿富汗賈拉拉巴德 属于伊斯兰国的三名袭击者对巴基斯坦驻阿富汗领事馆发动了袭击。这次袭击导致阿富汗安全部队的 7 名成员死亡。[8] 7 0
2016年6月20日 喀布爾加拿大大使館警衛襲擊英语Kabul attack on Canadian Embassy guards 阿富汗喀布尔 一名自杀式炸弹袭击者袭击了加拿大大使馆保安的车队。事后伊斯兰国和塔利班均声称对此负责。 15+ or 16 (+1) 9
2016年7月23日 2016年7月喀布尔爆炸袭击 阿富汗喀布尔 两名自杀式炸弹袭击者在哈扎拉少数民族的抗议中引爆,这是喀布尔自 2001 年以来最致命的袭击事件 80+ 260
2016 年 8 月 8 日 2016年8月奎达袭击 巴基斯坦奎達 多名袭击者在律师聚集的政府医院进行自杀式爆炸和枪击。 (Also claimed by Jamaat-ul-Ahrar英语Jamaat-ul-Ahrar)[9] 94 130+
2016 年 10 月 24 日 巴基斯坦恰爾薩達英语Charsadda 一名情报人员被枪杀。伊斯兰国后来在Amaq上发表的一份声明中声称发生了这次袭击。[10] 1 0
2016 年 10 月 24 日 2016年奎达警察培训学院袭击 巴基斯坦奎達 三名武装人员在奎达警察培训学院的警察学员熟睡时对他们进行了大规模射击。一名袭击者在行动中丧生,另外两人自爆,造成 61 名学员死亡。 (Also claimed by Lashkar-e-Jhangvi)[11][12][13] 61 160+
2016 年 10 月 26 日 阿富汗古爾省 武装分子在阿富汗古尔省绑架了至少 30 名平民,造成至少 30 名平民死亡。[14] 30 0
2016 年 10 月 26 日 阿富汗賈拉拉巴德 一名伊斯兰国自杀炸弹手炸死了一些阿富汗部落长老。[15] 4–15 25
2016 年 11 月 4 日 阿富汗古爾省 伊斯兰国在古尔省处决了 31 名平民。[16] 31 0
2016 年 11 月 5 日 阿富汗古爾省 伊斯兰国在古尔省绑架了至少6名平民。[16] 0 6人 被绑架
2016 年 11 月 12 日 2016年胡茲達爾自殺式炸彈襲擊英语2016 Khuzdar bombing 巴基斯坦胡兹达尔 巴基斯坦俾路支省拉斯贝拉区哈布镇拥挤的沙阿诺拉尼(Shah Noorani) 神殿发生自杀式炸弹袭击,造成至少 55 人死亡,其中包括妇女和儿童。[17] 55 (+1) 102+
2016 年 11 月 16 日 阿富汗喀布尔 一名自杀式炸弹袭击者在国防部附近与阿富汗国家安全部队成员的车队中引爆了自己。[18] 6 (+1) 15
2016 年 11 月 21 日 阿富汗喀布尔 喀布尔什叶派清真寺“Baqir-ul-Olum”发生自杀式爆炸。[19] 30 (+1) 15
2016 年 11 月 25 日 阿富汗賈拉拉巴德 多枚炸弹在贾拉拉巴德市爆炸。[20] 6 27
2016 年 12 月 10 日 巴基斯坦白沙瓦 伊斯兰国声称对在巴基斯坦西北部城市白沙瓦杀害一名反恐警察并打伤他的儿子负责。[21] 1 1
2017 年 2 月 7 日 阿富汗喀布尔 阿富汗喀布尔最高法院发生自杀式爆炸。[22] ISIL claimed responsibility.[23] 22 41
2017 年 2 月 8 日 Qush Tepa District英语Qush Tepa District, 阿富汗 伊斯蘭國在阿富汗庫什特帕區殺害了紅十字國際委員會的6名當地僱員。襲擊者還帶走了另外兩名工人。[23] 6 2被绑架
2017年2月16日 2017 Sehwan suicide bombing英语2017 Sehwan suicide bombing Sehwan英语Sehwan, 巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦南部一座神殿發生自殺式爆炸。[24] 88 250
2017年3月8日 2017年3月喀布尔攻击英语March 2017 Kabul attack 喀布尔, 阿富汗 一群身著白色醫院長袍的槍手襲擊了Sardar Daud Khan醫院。[25] 49 63
2017年4月12日 喀布尔, 阿富汗 一名自杀式炸弹袭击者在喀布尔政府办公室附近进行袭击。伊斯兰国声称对这次袭击负责。

[26]

5 (+1) 10
2017年5月3日 喀布尔, 阿富汗 一名自杀式炸弹袭击者在喀布尔美国大使馆附近的一个北约车队旁边引爆炸弹[來源請求] 8 (+1) 28
2017年5月17日 贾拉拉巴德, 阿富汗 Four civilians and two police officers were killed when ISIL militants stormed a TV station in Jalalabad. Two militants blew themselves up and the other two have taken hostages. They were later killed by the police.[27] 6 (+4) 17
2017年6月1日 贾拉拉巴德, 阿富汗 一辆汽车炸弹在贾拉拉巴德外的机场引爆[28] 1 5
2017年6月30日 Achin District英语Achin District, Afghanistan Seven civilians were killed and five others wounded when a bomb planted by ISIL militants blew up in the Achin district of Nangarhar province.[29] 7 5
25 July 2017 Sar-e Pol city, Afghanistan Militants affiliated with ISIL have beheaded a man allegedly over sorcery in the capital of the northern province of Sar-e-Pol.[30] 1 0
31 July 2017 Kabul, Afghanistan ISIL militants committed an attack on the Iraqi Embassy in the Afghan capital Kabul. One terrorist blew himself up and another three entered the embassy. Two Afghan guards were killed and three others injured in the attack.[31] 2 (+4) 3
1 August 2017 2017 Herat mosque attack英语August 2017 Herat mosque attack Herat, Afghanistan Two suicide bombers attacked a Shia mosque in Herat. One of the bombers shot at worshipers with a rifle before detonating himself. 33 (+2) 66
30 August 2017 Jalalabad, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives in front of the house of an Afghan MP in Jalalabad. The explosion killed two guards and injured another one. A second attacker was killed before he could detonate himself.[32] 2 (+2) 1
20 October 2017 Du Layna District英语Du Layna District, Afghanistan A suicide bombing in a Sunni mosque of Ghor Province. The main target of the attack was a local commander from the anti-Taliban Jamiat party.[33][34] 33 (+1) 10
20 October 2017 Kabul, Afghanistan A suicide bomber attacked inside a Shia mosque in Kabul.[35] 56 (+1) 55
31 October 2017 Kabul, Afghanistan An ISIL suicide bomber blew himself up in Kabul.[來源請求] 14 (+1) 13
7 November 2017 Kabul, Afghanistan A TV building was attacked in downtown Kabul by three militants. An employee and a security guard were killed. At least one militant blew himself up while the others were killed during a gunfight with security forces. ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[36] 2 (+3) 20
16 November 2017 Kabul, Afghanistan At least 19 people including eight police officers and ten civilians were killed in a bomb explosion outside a restaurant in Kabul.[37][38][39] 19 10
18 December 2017 喀布尔, Afghanistan Gunmen attacked a training center of the National Directorate of Security in Kabul, injuring two policemen. All three attackers were gunned downed.[40] 0 (+3) 2
25 December 2017 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomb attack near the compound of Afghanistan's intelligence agency in Kabul.[41] 10 (+1) 5
28 December 2017 December 2017 Kabul suicide bombing英语December 2017 Kabul suicide bombing Kabul, Afghanistan A suicide bomber stormed a Shi‘ite cultural center and news agency in the Afghan capital, killing and wounding some including a number of students attending a conference. Two other bombs were detonated in the zone.[42][43] 50 (+1) 80
4 January 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bombing targeted a mobile police checkpoint in Kabul.[44] 20 30
7 January 2018 库纳尔省, Afghanistan Insurgents stormed a security checkpoint in Afghanistan's eastern Kunar province.[45] 3 8
24 January 2018 2018 Save the Children Jalalabad attack英语2018 Save the Children Jalalabad attack 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A complex attack began with a suicide car bomb outside the Save The Children offices in the city of Jalalabad followed by gunmen entering the compound and fighting Afghan special forces.[46][47] 6 27
29 January 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan 11 Afghan soldiers were killed and 16 others were injured when five ISIL militants attacked an army post in Kabul. Four attackers were later killed by the security forces and another was arrested.[48] 11 (+4) 16
24 February 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide blast in the Shash Darak area of Kabul.[49][50] 3 (+1) 6
7 March 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A suicide bomber killed three people including the local head of the Ministry of Hajj and Religious Affairs.[51][52] 3 (+1) 16
9 March 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber set off explosives in a crowd of Shiite Muslims near a mosque complex in Kabul.[53] 10 (+1) 22
19 March 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A motorcycle bombing in Jalalabad in the Afghan province of Nangarhar.[54] 4 11
21 March 2018 March 2018 Kabul suicide bombing英语March 2018 Kabul suicide bombing 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bombing near a Shiite shrine in Kabul occurred as Afghans celebrated the Persian New Year.[55][56] 33 (+1) 65
25 March 2018 赫拉特, Afghanistan Two suicide bombers attacked a Shiite mosque in Herat, killing three including the two bombers.[57][58] 1 (+2) 9
30 March 2018 Watapur District英语Watapur District, Afghanistan A member of the provincial council of Kunar and a religious scholar were killed in a suicide bombing in the Watapur district of Kunar province. A security guard was also wounded in the attack.[59][60] 2 (+1) 1
17 April 2018 Darzab District英语Darzab District, Afghanistan ISIL fighters beheaded a 12-year-old boy in Darzab district in the northern Afghan province of Jowzjan.[61] 1 0
22 April 2018 22 April 2018 Kabul suicide bombing英语22 April 2018 Kabul suicide bombing Kabul, Afghanistan A suicide bomb attack at a voter registration centre in the Afghan capital Kabul. The casualties were all civilians most of whom had been waiting outside the office to apply for their IDs to register to vote in the upcoming elections.[62][63][64] 69 (+1) 120
22 April 2018 Chaparhar District英语Chaparhar District, Afghanistan ISIL militants beheaded three brothers in Chaparhar district in Nangarhar province in Afghanistan.[65] 3 0
29 April 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan At least seven people including children and policemen were injured in a bomb attack near a voter registration center in Jalalabad, the capital of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar.[66][67] 0 7
30 April 2018 30 April 2018 Kabul suicide bombings英语30 April 2018 Kabul suicide bombings 喀布尔, Afghanistan Two suicide bombings in the Afghan capital Kabul.[68][69] 29 (+2) 50
4 June 2018 Kabul, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives targeting a gathering of Afghanistan's top clerics in Kabul. Afterwards, a magnetic bomb attached to a police car exploded and as a result three people were wounded. 14(+1) 22
11 June 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives at an Afghan ministry in Kabul. 17(+1) 40
16 June 2018 Rodat District英语Rodat District, Afghanistan A suicide bomber attacked a gathering of Taliban and Afghan armed forces in the Rodat district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. 36(+1) 65
17 June 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives near the governor's compound in Afghanistan's eastern city of Jalalabad. 25(+1) 50
30 June 2018 Khogyani District英语Khogyani District, Afghanistan ISIL militants beheaded at least three people working as attendants for a local school in the Khogyani district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. The school building was also set on fire. 3 0
1 July 2018 July 2018 Jalalabad suicide bombing英语July 2018 Jalalabad suicide bombing Jalalabad, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives in the center of the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad, killing at least 20 people including several members of the Sikh minority. 20(+1) 20
5 July 2018 Khogyani District英语Khogyani District, Afghanistan Three Taliban militants including one commander were killed and four civilians injured in a bomb blast in the Khogyani district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. 0 (+3) 4
9 July 2018 Chaparhar District英语Chaparhar District, Afghanistan At least nine civilians including two children were injured in a bomb explosion in the Chaparhar district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. 0 9
9 July 2018 Khogyani District英语Khogyani District, Afghanistan A Taliban insurgent and a civilian were killed in the Khogyani district of the Afghan province of Nangarhar. 1(+1) 0
10 July 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives near a petrol pump, killing two officials working for Afghanistan's intelligence agency and 10 civilians including children, and sparking a fire that burned eight cars in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad. Five other people were taken to hospital. 12 (+1) 5
11 July 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A militant attack on the building of the provincial education department in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad. One suicide bomber detonated his explosives while two more were shot dead by the security forces in a gunfight lasting several hours. 12(+3) 9
13 July 2018 7·13巴基斯坦炸弹袭击事件 马斯吞县, Pakistan At least 131 people were killed[70] and more than 300 others injured in a suicide bombing at election rally.[71] 131 300+
15 July 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber blew himself up near a government ministry in Kabul. 8(+1) 17
17 July 2018 Sayyad District英语Sayyad District, Afghanistan 27 including some Taliban militants were killed in a suicide bombing that targeted a funeral for a deceased person in the Sayyad district of the northern Afghan province of Sar-e Pol. 27 (+1) 23
20 July 2018 Bagrami District英语Bagrami District, Afghanistan A child was injured when a suicide bomber blew himself up before reaching his target in the Bagrami district of Kabul province, Afghanistan. 0(+1) 1
22 July 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan At least 23 people including an AFP driver were killed in a suicide bombing near Kabul International Airport as scores of people were leaving the airport after welcoming home Afghan Vice President Abdul Rashid Dostum from exile. 23 (+1) 107
22 July 2018 Surkh-Rōd District英语Surkh-Rōd District, Afghanistan A gunman opened fire in a mosque in the Surkh-Rōd district in the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar, killing four people and injuring three others, including the mosque's religious leader. 4 3
25 July 2018 2018 Quetta Suicide Bombing英语2018 Quetta suicide bombing 奎達, Pakistan At least 31 people including five policemen and two children were killed after a suicide bomber blew himself up outside a polling station in the Pakistani city of Quetta. 31 (+1) 40
28 July 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan Two security guards and a driver were killed after a suicide bomber detonated his explosives and another attacker stormed into a training center for midwives in Jalalabad, the capital of the Afghan province of Nangarhar. The second attacker was shot in an hour-long battle with the security forces. 3(+2) 8
30 July 2018 Rodat District英语Rodat District, Afghanistan A local tribal elder and three of his family members were killed in a suicide car bomb attack in the Rodat district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. The son of the tribal leader also underwent some injuries in the attack. 4(+1) 1
31 July 2018 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A suicide bomber blew up a car near the entrance to the Department of Refugees and Returnees in the Afghan city of Jalalabad and then two armed men stormed the building. The attackers took several hostages during the attack. Security killed both gunmen after about six hours. 14(+3) 26
3 August 2018 Gardez, Afghanistan Two militants dressed in burqas entered a Shiite mosque in the town of Gardez in the province of Paktia and opened fire. Both attackers later blew themselves up. 48(+2) 70
5 August 2018 Jalalabad, Afghanistan Three officers of the Afghan National Army were killed and three others injured when a suicide bomber detonated his explosives in front of an army checkpoint in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad. 3(+1) 3
15 August 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bombing in an educative academy of Kabul. 48 67
5 September 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan Suicide blasts targeted a Kabul Wrestling club and emergency teams, two journalists were among the dead, and ISIL claimed responsibility for the bombing.[72][73][74][75] 26(+2) 91
9 September 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber on a motorbike blew himself up near a group of people commemorating the death anniversary of a resistance leader in Kabul on Sunday, killing at least seven people and injuring an additional 25, officials said, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[76][77] 7(+1) 25
26 September 2018 喀拉特, Pakistan Two Pakistani soldiers were killed in the Kalat area of Manghochar Balochistan when they clashed with ISIL militants in a compound, all 3 ISIL militants were killed.[78] 2 (+3) 6
2 October 2018 Kama District英语Kama District, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated at an election rally in the Kama district of the Nangarhar Province, ISIL claimed responsibility through Amaq.[79][80] 14 (+1) 40
4 October 2018 楠格哈尔省, Afghanistan A bomb blast at an office of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[81] 2 9
10 October 2018 Momand Dara District英语Momand Dara District, Afghanistan ISIL publicly executed three civilians in a desert court in the Momand Dara District of Nangarhar Province.[82] 3 0
29 October 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber targeting an Independent Election Commission (IEC) in Kabul detonated, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[83][84] 2 (+1) 7
31 October 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber targeting a bus carrying employees of Afghanistan's biggest prison in Kabul detonated, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[85][86] 7 (+1) 5
12 November 2018 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide bomber detonated his explosives near Pashtunistan Square, in Kabul city center among a crowd of Hazaras who were protesting violence against them, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[87][88] 6 (+1) 20
23 November 2018 2018年奧拉克茲爆炸案 Kalaya英语Kalaya, Pakistan A suicide bomber detonated in a market in the Shi'ite dominated region of Kalaya英语Kalaya, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, northern Pakistan, ISIL claimed responsibility.[89][90][91][92][93][94] 34 (+1) 56
23 November 2018 霍斯特省, Afghanistan A suicide bombing left 27 Afghan National Army personnel dead in a mosque at an army base in the Khost Province, Afghanistan, the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[95][96][97][98] 27 (+1) 57
15 January 2019 喀布尔, Afghanistan A car driver was killed in Kabul's PD9 when a magnetic bomb exploded while attached to the car. ISIL claimed responsibility and said that the person killed was an Afghan intelligence officer.[99][100] 1 0
5 February 2019 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A policeman was shot and killed by multiple gunmen in a targeted killing in the city of Jalalabad. The gunmen took the man's weapon away and ISIL took responsibility for the attack.[101][102] 1 0
13 February 2019 Alingar District英语Alingar District, Afghanistan Two Taliban members were killed in an attack by ISIS Khurasan members in Laghman's Alingar District.[103] 2 0
6 March 2019 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan A suicide bomber attacked a building company near the 賈拉拉巴德機場, later four gunmen attacked the area. All five attackers were killed in the attack. 伊斯兰国 claimed responsibility for the attack.[104][105] 16 (+5) 10
7 March 2019 喀布尔, Afghanistan Shelling at a gathering commemorating the death anniversary of Shia leader 阿布杜勒·阿里·馬扎里. 伊斯兰国 has claimed responsibility for the attack. One of the attackers was arrested.[106][107] 3 22
12 April 2019 2019 Quetta bombing英语2019 Quetta bombing 奎達, Pakistan A suicide blast took place in a potato stall in Shia-dominated Hazarganji vegetable market.[108] 22 48+
20 April 2019 喀布尔, Afghanistan An explosion followed by gunfire targeted the Afghan Ministry of Information, killing 10 (7 civilians, 3 security personnel). The four attackers were all eventually killed.[109] 10 5
17 August 2019 2019年8月17日喀布爾爆炸襲擊 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide blast took place in the men's reception area of a wedding hall in Kabul, in a Shia neighbourhood, packed with people celebrating a marriage.[110] 80 160+
6 November 2019 Rudaki英语Rudaki, Tajikistan, Tajikistan Around 20 ISIS militants from Afghanistan conducted an attack on a border post in Tajikistan after crossing into Tajikistan from Afghanistan. The attack resulted in the death of a Tajik border guard and a police officer. In the ensuing firefight, 15 ISIS militants were killed and five were arrested.[111][112] 17 (incl. 15 militants)
6 March 2020 6 March 2020 Kabul shooting英语6 March 2020 Kabul shooting Kabul, Afghanistan Two gunmen fired from a building that was under construction.[113][114] It happened during a ceremony to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the murder by the Taliban of Afghan Shia leader 阿布杜勒·阿里·馬扎里.[113] The ceremony was attended by Afghan politician 阿卜杜拉·阿卜杜拉 who escaped unharmed.[113] The two gunmen were killed later the same day.[113] ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[113][115][116] 32 81
25 March 2020 Kabul gurdwara attack英语Kabul gurdwara attack 喀布尔, Afghanistan A suicide blast and an armed assault took place at a Sikh shrine in Kabul, Afghanistan. During the attack, there were 200 worshippers inside the shrine, among them also Indian citizens. Attackers held hostages inside which caused a 6 hours lasting shootout. The attack resulted in 25 Sikh worshippers killed. After the attack, Afghan and NATO soldiers helped with the clearance operation.[117] 25 8+
12 May 2020 May 2020 Afghanistan attacks英语May 2020 Afghanistan attacks Kuz Kunar District英语Kuz Kunar District, Nangarhar, Afghanistan A suicide bombing took place in Kuz Kunar District, Nangarhar Province at the funeral of Shaikh Akram, a police commander who died of a heart attack a day before.[118][119][120][121] 32 133+
12 May 2020 May 2020 Afghanistan attackss英语May 2020 Afghanistan attackss 喀布尔, Afghanistan 16 mothers and eight children and babies are killed after Islamic State militants targeted the maternity unit of a hospital in the predominately 什叶派哈扎拉人 neighborhood of Dashte Barchi英语Dashte Barchi Kabul, moving through the 55-bed maternity unit. The three gunmen were later killed during a battle with security forces. The mothers were specifically the main target of the attack according to authorities.[122] 24 (+3) 16
3 August 2020 Jalalabad prison attack英语Jalalabad prison attack 賈拉拉巴德, Nangarhar, Afghanistan An attack was launched by ISKP-affiliated gunmen in Jalalabad prison, in which 200 ISKP-affiliated prisoners managed to escape. Three gunmen also died.[123] 29 (+3) 50+
25 October 2020 喀布尔, Afghanistan An Islamic State suicide bomber struck near an education centre in the Afghan capital Kabul on Saturday.[124] 18 (+3) 57
10 December 2020 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan TV and radio presenter Malalai Maiwand and her driver were killed in a shooting attack on their vehicle in the regional capital Jalalabad. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[125] 2 0
2 January 2021 Machh英语Machh, 巴基斯坦 11 Hazara coal miners are kidnapped near their mine and then killed by Islamic State militants in Machh, Pakistan.[126] 11 0
2 March 2021 阿富汗賈拉拉巴德 Three female media workers are shot dead in Jalalabad.[127] 3 1
8 May 2021 2021年5月8日喀布爾爆炸案 阿富汗喀布爾 A car bombing followed by two more improvised explosive device (IED) blasts occurred in front of Sayed al-Shuhada school in Dashte Barchi, a predominantly Shia Hazara area in western Kabul, Afghanistan. The majority of the casualties were girls between 11 and 15 years old. The attack took place in a neighborhood that has been attacked by militants belonging to ISIL over the years. The Taliban blamed the attack on IS–KP.[128] 90 220
10 May 2021 Pul-e-Matak, Afghanistan A bus was hit by an IED, leaving 2 civilians dead. IS–K claimed the attack, stating that the Shia's on the bus were the target.[129] 2 9
13 May 2021 Sardawra, Afghanistan Two civilians including a child were killed after a remote-controlled explosive was detonated. IS–K later claimed responsibility.[129] 2 14
14 May 2021 Kabul, Afghanistan 12 people were killed including an Imam whilst worshipping in a mosque when an IED exploded within the mosque. ISIS later claimed responsibility.[130][131] 12 15
2 June 2021 Kabul, Afghanistan Two bombs were detonated targeting two different buses in Kabul. Both buses were transporting passengers of the Hazara ethnic group. ISIS later claimed the attack via Telegram.[132] 10 12
8 June 2021 Baghlan, Afghanistan ISIS–K claimed responsibility for attacking de-mining workers in Baghlan Province (north of the Afghan capital Kabul), 10 de-miners were shot dead.[133] 10 16
12 June 2021 Kabul, Afghanistan ISIS–K claimed responsibility for planting sticky bombs onto two vans carrying Shi'ites in a part of Kabul, creating two car bombs.[134] 7 4+
26 June 2021 古勒姆特区, Pakistan ISIS–K along with TTP claimed responsibility for the kidnapping of 16 Jazz英语Jazz (mobile network operator) Telecom Workers, 10 of the workers were later released but one man was beheaded and the militants demanded a ransom for the last 5. They were released after ransom was provided to the group.[135] 1 0
13 July 2021 古勒姆特区, Pakistan In a joint operation with TTP, ISIS–KP carried out a ambush in 古勒姆特区, a Section英语Section (military unit) of 15 Pakistan Army soldiers who were carrying out a relief operation for recently kidnapped telecom workers, were killed in the attack.[136] 15 0
20 July 2021 喀布尔, Afghanistan ISIS–K took responsibility for three rocket attacks which landed outside Afghan government presidential palace. Afghan president, Ashraf Ghani and other government and security officials were taking part in prayer at the time of the attack. No casualties were reported in the attack.[137] 0 0
27 July 2021 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan ISKP claimed responsibility for the assassination of a NDS operative.[138] 1 0
28 July 2021 昆都士, Afghanistan ISKP operatives abducted an Afghan police officer and released a video of them executing him with a pistol in the Kunduz area.[138] 1 0
29 July 2021 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan ISKP claimed responsibility for assassinating an employee of the Pakistani embassy in Jalalabad.[139] 1 0
1 August 2021 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan ISKP claimed responsibility for the assassination of a rival 塔利班 operative in Jalalabad.[138] 1 0
2 August 2021 赫拉特, Afghanistan ISKP claimed responsibility for detonating an explosive device targeting a bus full of Shias in the city of Herat.[140][141] 3 10
9 August 2021 賈拉拉巴德, Afghanistan ISKP claimed responsibility for assassinating a former officer of the Afghan army in Jalalabad.[142] 1 0
2021年8月26日 2021年喀布爾機場襲擊 阿富汗喀布尔哈米德·卡尔扎伊国际机场 An ISKP suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kabul airport, killing 162 Afghan civilians and 13 US military personnel. The killed Americans were identified as 10 US Marines, two soldiers, and one US Navy Medic. Three of the killed Afghans were British citizens. More than 200 other people were wounded, including several Taliban members and 18 Americans.[143] 175 200+
18 September 2021 賈拉拉巴德 and 喀布尔 A series of bomb attacks in Jalalabad and Kabul city killed 7 people, including 2 Taliban fighters, and injured 30 others. ISIS took responsibility for the series of bomb attacks and claimed that it killed or wounded more than 35 Taliban fighters in those bomb attacks.[144][145] 7 30
22 September 2021 阿富汗賈拉拉巴德 Two Taliban fighters and a civilian were killed in an attack by gunmen affiliated with Islamic State on a security checkpoint in Jalalabad City, according to eyewitness and security officials.[146] 3 0
3 October 2021 阿富汗喀布尔 An explosion at the entrance to the Eidgah Mosque in Kabul left at least five people dead, where a memorial service was held for the mother of Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid. ISKP later claimed responsibility, saying it targeted and killed several Taliban operatives.[147] 5 7
6 October 2021 阿富汗霍斯特 ISKP claimed responsibility for a grenade attack on a religious school in the city of Khost, killing at least 7 people including at least one Taliban fighter.[148][149] 7 15+
8 October 2021 2021年昆都士清真寺爆炸案 阿富汗昆都士 On October 8, an 维吾尔族 Islamic State militant, by the name of Muhammad al-Uyghuri killed 55-100 people and injured dozens more after launching a suicide bombing on a 什葉派 mosque in the city of 昆都士.[150][151][152][153] 55 100+
15 October 2021 2021年坎大哈清真寺爆炸案 阿富汗坎大哈 A suicide bombing occurred at the Imam Bargah mosque, a Shia mosque during Friday prayers in Kandahar, Afghanistan, killing at least 65 people and wounding more than 70 others. The Islamic State – Khorasan Province claimed responsibility for the attack via their 阿马克新闻社.[154] 65 70+
2 November 2021 2021 Kabul hospital attack英语2021 Kabul hospital attack 阿富汗喀布爾 On 2 November 2021, bombers and gunmen attacked Daoud Khan Military Hospital in Kabul, Afghanistan. Militants attacked the hospital at its entrance gate by explosion and caused another explosion nearby, then continued the attack using guns. The Taliban said that they killed four attackers and arrested another. 25 50+
13 November 2021 阿富汗喀布爾 At least 2 killed and at least 5 injured in IED explosion which struck a bus in traveling on the main avenue in Kabul Dashti Barchi neighborhood. 2 5
17 November 2021 阿富汗喀布爾 Twin blasts in western Kabul's Dasht-e Barchi neighborhood killed one and wounded six others.[155] 1 6
24 November 2021  巴基斯坦拉瓦尔品第 On 24 November 2021, IS delineates "Khorasan Province" from "Pakistan Province" in attack claims, one involving targeted killing in Rawalpindi.[156] 1 0
23 December 2021 阿富汗喀布爾 A car bomb exploded near the gate outside the main passport department office in Kabul.[157][158] Islamic State later claims responsibility for the attack.[158] 0 0
4 March 2022 2022年白沙瓦清真寺襲擊  巴基斯坦白沙瓦 On 4 March 2022, an Islamic State suicide bomber blew himself up at a Shiite mosque in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, killing at least 63 people.[159] 63 (+1) 196
8 March 2022  巴基斯坦錫比縣 On 8 March 2022, a suicide bomber detonated a suicide vest killing six Pakistani paramilitary men and injuring 22 more.[160] 6 (+1) 22
21 April 2022 2022 Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing英语2022 Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing 阿富汗马扎里沙里夫 A bomb exploded at a Shiite mosque in Mazar-i-Sharif during Friday prayers, killing 31 people and wounding 87. 31 87
3 August 2022 阿富汗喀布爾 Two Taliban police officers were killed and four were wounded during a gunbattle with Islamic State gunmen at a hideout in Kabul. Three Islamic State militants were also killed.[161] 2 (+3) 4
5 August 2022 阿富汗喀布爾 On 5 August 2022, eight people were killed and 18 others were injured when a bomb hidden in a cart exploded near a Shiite mosque in Kabul. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[162] 8 18
30 September 2022 September 2022 Kabul school bombing英语September 2022 Kabul school bombing 阿富汗喀布爾 a suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kaaj education center in Dashte Barchi, a Hazara neighborhood in Kabul, Afghanistan, killing at least 52 people.[163] 52+ 110
12 December 2022 喀布尔桂园酒店枪击案 Kabul, Afghanistan 3 IS militants set off explosives and set fire to the Longan Hotel in Kabul due to its ties to the Chinese government. 6 people were killed, including the attackers, and another 18 were injured, including foreign and Afghan civilians and Taliban soldiers.[164] 3 (+3) 18
 阿富汗 1 January 2023 2023 Kabul airport bombing英语2023 Kabul airport bombing 阿富汗喀布爾 An attacker detonated a bomb outside the entrance to the military portion of Kabul International Airport.[165] 20 (claimed) 30 (claimed)
 阿富汗 11 January 2023 Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing英语Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing 阿富汗喀布爾 A suicide bomber detonated outside the Taliban foreign ministry office in Kabul, reportedly during the visit of a Chinese delegation.[166] 20+
 巴基斯坦 30 July 2023 2023年卡爾鎮爆炸案 Khar, Bajaur英语Khar, Bajaur An ISIS-K suicide bomber detonated an explosive at a Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)英语Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) rally in Khar. 55+ 200+
 巴基斯坦 4 September 2023 巴焦爾特區Inayat英语Inayat Killi ISIS-K assassinated an alleged Pakistani spy using a pistol 1 0
 巴基斯坦 7 September 2023 巴焦爾特區Mamond英语Mamund Tehsil An ISIS-K attacker detonated an explosive on a motorcycle carrying to Taliban killing both.[167] 2 (claimed) 0
 阿富汗 25 September 2023 库纳尔省Suki ISIS-K assassinated a Talib using rifles 1 0
 巴基斯坦 29 September 2023 2023年巴基斯坦默斯东爆炸案  巴基斯坦俾路支省Mastung英语Mastung, Pakistan A suspected ISIS-K suicide bomber detonated an explosive during an Eid Milad-ul-Nabi procession. ISIS-K did not claim responsibility 60 50–70
 巴基斯坦 29 September 2023 Hangu mosque bombing英语Hangu mosque bombing 开伯尔-普什图省漢古縣 One vehicle of explosives detonated at the entrance to a packed mosque, a suicide bomber detonated inside the mosque, other attackers shot at police 5 12
 阿富汗 3 October 2023 Mazar Valley, 库纳尔省 ISIS-K assassinated a Talib using a rifle 1 0
 阿富汗 9 October 2023 Suki, Kunar ISIS-K assassinated an alleged spy of the Afghan government using a pistol 1 0
 阿富汗 13 October 2023 2023 Pul-i-Khumri bombing英语2023 Pul-i-Khumri bombing Pul-e-Khumri英语Puli Khumri District, 巴格兰省 An ISIS-K suicide bomber detonated a suicide vest in the Hazarat Shia Imam Zaman Mosque in Pul-e-Khumri, capital of Baghlan Province.[168] 7+ 15
 巴基斯坦 24 October 2023 Salarzi英语Salarzai Tehsil, 巴焦尔特区 An attacker assassinated a reported Pakistani intelligence officer in a market using a pistol[168] 1 (claimed) 0
 阿富汗 26 October 2023 阿富汗喀布爾Dasht-e-Barji An ISIS-K attacker detonated a suitcase bomb in a Shia gathering in Kabul City[168] 30 (claimed)
 巴基斯坦 27 October 2023 Inayat英语Inayat, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K assassinated a leader of the Jamaat-ud-Dawa (affiliate of Lashkar-e-Taiba) with a pistol 1 0
 巴基斯坦 29 October 2023 Mamond英语Mamund, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K assassinated a Talib using a pistol 1 0
 巴基斯坦 5 November 2023 Inayat英语Inayat Killi, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K assassinated a Pakistani spy using a pistol[169] 1 (claimed) 0
 阿富汗 7 November 2023 阿富汗喀布爾 ISIS-K detonated an explosive planted in a Shia-filled bus in Kabul City[169] 30 (claimed)
 阿富汗 10 November 2023 Narnak, 库纳尔省 ISIS-K assassinated a Talib using an explosive[170] 1 (claimed) 0
 巴基斯坦 11 November 2023 Mamond英语Mamund Tehsil, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K detonated a suicide vest assassinating an alleged Pakistani intelligence officer[170] 1 (claimed) 0
 巴基斯坦 12 November 2023 Inayat英语Inayat Killi, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K assassinated a 塔利班成員 with a pistol[170] 1 (claimed) 0
 巴基斯坦 21 December 2023 Khar, Bajaur英语Khar Bajaur Tehsil ISIS-K bombed a vehicle killing a vehicle claiming to kill a Pakistani intelligence officer 1 (claimed) 0
 巴基斯坦 21 December 2023 Mamond英语Mamund Tehsil, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K detonated two explosives in Douma Dula claiming to have killed four Pakistani spies 4 (claimed) 0
 阿富汗 2 January 2024 Suki, 库纳尔省 ISIS-K killed a supposed spy of the Afghan government using a pistol.[171] 1 0
 伊朗 3 January 2024 2024 Kerman bombings 克尔曼 Two explosives were detonated during a commemorative ceremony marking the assassination of Qasem Soleimani at his tomb in eastern Kerman, Iran.[172] 94 284
 阿富汗 6 January 2024 Dasht-e-Partish, 喀布尔省 An explosive placed inside a bus crowded with Shia Muslims detonated west of Kabul killing or injuring up to 20 Shia[173] 20 (claimed)
 巴基斯坦 7 January 2024 An explosive was detonated on a Pakistani police vehicle, ISIS claims to have destroyed the vehicle, killed 5, and wounded 25 others[173] 5 (claimed) 25 (claimed)
 阿富汗 9 January 2024 阿富汗喀布爾 ISIS–K attackers detonated a vehicle-born improvised explosive device on a vehicle carrying employees of the Pul-e-Charki英语Pul-e-Charkhi prison maximum security prison.[173] 10 (claimed) 0
 巴基斯坦 12 January 2024 Ali Zai, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K wounded a supposed Pakistani spy using a bomb.[174] 0 1
 阿富汗 19 January 2024 Suki, 库纳尔省 ISIS-K beheaded a supposed spy from the Afghan government.[175] 1 0
 巴基斯坦 31 January 2024 Siddiqabad, 巴焦尔特区 An independent candidate of the 巴基斯坦正義運動 (PTI) political party was assassinated shortly before the 2024年巴基斯坦大选[176][177] 1 3
 巴基斯坦 7 February 2024 2024 Balochistan bombings英语2024 Balochistan bombings 皮辛县 and 基拉赛福拉县, 俾路支省 Twin bombings occurred at two political offices in Balochistan province a day before the Pakistani general election.[178] 30 28+
 巴基斯坦 27 February 2024 Mamond, 巴焦尔特区 ISIS-K killed two alleged Pakistani intelligence spies with a pistol[179] 2 0
 巴基斯坦 5 March 2024 Bara英语Bara, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 开伯尔特区 ISIS-K assassinated a member of the Afghan Taliban with a pistol[180] 1 0
 阿富汗 21 March 2024 Police District 1, 坎大哈 An ISIS-K suicide bomber detonated outside the Kabul Bank in Kandahar City. ISIS-K claimed the attack and published the attacker's alias, Muawiya Panjshiri 3 12
 俄羅斯 2024年3月22号 2024年俄罗斯莫斯科番红花城市大厅恐怖袭击  俄羅斯莫斯科州克拉斯诺戈尔斯克 这可能是该组织在西南亚以外发动的首次袭击,至少有四名枪手使用步枪和燃烧弹袭击了克拉斯诺戈尔斯克的音乐厅和购物中心,造成62人死亡.[181] ISIS 声称对袭击事件负责,但尚未将袭击归咎于 伊斯兰国呼罗珊省. 145[182] 551[183]

備注

[编辑]
  1. ^ 阿拉伯語羅馬化ad-Dawlah al-Islāmiyah fī 'l-ʿIrāq wa-sh-Shām – Wilayah Khorasan 

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ Designations of Foreign Terrorist Fighters. State.gov. 2015-09-29 [2014-09-29]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-26). 
  2. ^ What Is the Islamic State Khorasan, a.k.a. ISIS-K?. New York Times. [2021-08-28]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-03). 
  3. ^ Morin, Tom Vanden Brook, Josh Meyer and Rebecca. What is ISIS-K? Islamic State terror group believed to have carried out Kabul attacks that killed 12 U.S. troops. USA TODAY. [2021-08-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-24) (美国英语). 
  4. ^ ISIS-K, the group behind the Kabul airport attack, sees both Taliban and the U.S. as enemies. Washington Post. [2021-08-27]. ISSN 0190-8286. (原始内容存档于2022-01-09) (美国英语). 
  5. ^ Islamic State Khorasan (IS-K) | Center for Strategic and International Studies. www.csis.org. [2021-08-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-01) (英语). 
  6. ^ “伊斯兰国”在中亚的势力延伸:现实梳理与可能性评估. [2017]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-28). 
  7. ^ What we know about Islamic State in Khorasan. Al Jazeera. [2021-08-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-02). 
  8. ^ Greg Botelho and Masoud Popalzai. ISIS claims deadly attack on Pakistani Consulate in eastern Afghanistan. CNN News. [2016-01-13]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-13). 
  9. ^ Aamir Iqbal. Suicide blast claimed by Taliban faction in Pakistan claims at least 64 lives. The Washington Post. 2016-08-08 [2016-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-09). 
  10. ^ Islamic State claim killing intelligence officer in Charsadda - The Express Tribune. 2016-10-24 [2017-04-13]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-07). 
  11. ^ Shah, Syed Ali; Sherani, Hafeezullah. 60 killed in twin suicide attacks as terrorists storm police training college in Quetta. Dawn. 2016-10-24 [2016-10-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-25). 
  12. ^ Quetta attack survivor: 'We were sleeping when terrorists attacked'. CNN. [2016-10-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-25). 
  13. ^ At Least 61 Die as Militants Storm Police College Near Quetta, Pakistan. The New York Times. 2016-10-25 [2016-10-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-25). 
  14. ^ Ghor attack: 30 civilians killed in Afghan province. [2016-11-14]. (原始内容存档于2016-11-14). 
  15. ^ ISIS Kills Afghan Tribal Elders in Jalalabad Suicide Attack. 2016-11-01 [2016-11-14]. (原始内容存档于2016-11-05). 
  16. ^ 16.0 16.1 ISIS kidnap 6 civilians in Ghor, days after killing 31 Afghan civilians - Khaama Press (KP) - Afghan News Agency. [2016-11-14]. (原始内容存档于2016-11-14). 
  17. ^ At least 52 killed, 102 injured in blast at Khuzdar shrine. 2016-11-12 [2016-11-14]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-15). 
  18. ^ Ehsan Popalzai; Euan McKirdy. Afghanistan: Suicide bomber kills 4 near Defense Ministry in Kabul. CNN. [2016-12-04]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-03). 
  19. ^ IS claims attack that kills dozens at Shi'ite mosque in Kabul. 2016-11-21 [2017-07-01]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-02) –通过Reuters. 
  20. ^ Six killed, dozens wounded by blasts in Afghan city. 2016-11-25 [2017-07-01]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-17) –通过Reuters. 
  21. ^ Archived copy. [2016-12-13]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-12). 
  22. ^ 21 killed, nearly 50 wounded in suicide bombing outside Afghan top court in Kabul. 2017-02-07. 
  23. ^ 23.0 23.1 Militants Kill 6 ICRC Employees in Afghanistan. Voice of America. 2017-02-08 [2017-02-08]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-08). 
  24. ^ At least 88 martyred in bombing at Lal Shahbaz Qalandar shrine. [2017-04-13]. (原始内容存档于2017-04-15). 
  25. ^ Mashal, Mujib; Abed, Fahim. After Deadly Attack on Kabul Hospital, 'Everywhere Was Full of Blood'. 2017-03-08 [2017-04-13]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-28) –通过NYTimes.com. 
  26. ^ Suicide bomb attack in heart of Kabul kills five. aljazeera.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-30). 
  27. ^ hermesauto. ISIS assault on Afghan national TV and radio broadcaster leaves 6 dead, 17 injured. The Straits Times. 2017-05-17 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-30) (英语). 
  28. ^ One Killed in Afghan Car Bombing Near Airport in Jalalabad. News18. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01). 
  29. ^ 'Daesh bomb' kills 7 civilians in Nangarhar. pajhwok.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01). 
  30. ^ ISIS militants behead alleged sorcerer in North of Afghanistan - The Khaama Press News Agency. khaama.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01) (美国英语). 
  31. ^ 2 guards killed in attack on Iraq embassy in Afghanistan. news.am. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-29) (英语). 
  32. ^ Afghanistan, 1TV. Two killed in IS attack on Afghan MP Zahir Qadir's residence in Jalalabad. 1tvnewsaf. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01) (英国英语). 
  33. ^ Rasmussen, Sune Engel. Dozens killed in twin bombings of mosques in Afghanistan. the Guardian. 2017-10-20 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-04) (英语). 
  34. ^ Death Toll From Kabul Mosque Attack Rises To 56. RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2017-11-05) (英语). 
  35. ^ Afghanistan mosque blasts: Dozens dead in suicide bomb attacks. Deutsche Welle. 2017-10-20 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2017-11-23) (英语). 
  36. ^ Afghan channel back on air after attack. BBC News. 2017-11-07 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-04) (英国英语). 
  37. ^ Explosion hits Kabul as political gathering under way. aljazeera.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01) (英语). 
  38. ^ Kabul bombing: TV cameraman succumbs to injuries. pajhwok.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-16). 
  39. ^ 18 Killed In Kabul City Exlosion. TOLOnews. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01) (英语). 
  40. ^ Two Policemen Wounded In Daesh Attack On NDS Center. TOLOnews. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-24) (英语). 
  41. ^ Suicide attack near Afghan intelligence HQ. BBC News. 2017-12-25 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-04) (英国英语). 
  42. ^ Ibrahimi, Abdul Aziz. Suicide bombers kill dozens at Shi'ite center in Afghan capital. U.S. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-30) (美国英语). 
  43. ^ Kabul bombing: Death toll rises to 50. Anadolu Agency. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01). 
  44. ^ 20 dead in suicide bombing at Kabul police checkpoint. Colorado Springs Gazette. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-05). 
  45. ^ Checkpoint attacks kill 3, wound 8 E. Afghanistan. Kuwait News Agency (KUNA). 2018-01-07 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-31). 
  46. ^ Safi, Michael. Isis claims attack on Save the Children office in Afghanistan. the Guardian. 2018-01-24 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-29) (英语). 
  47. ^ Children flee as gunmen storm aid group's office in Afghanistan. NBC News. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-22) (美国英语). 
  48. ^ Deadly attack on Kabul military post. BBC News. 2018 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-01) (英国英语). 
  49. ^ 3 killed, 6 injured in Kabul suicide blast: MoI. pajhwok.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-06). 
  50. ^ Death Toll Rises To Three In Kabul City Bombing. TOLOnews. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01) (英语). 
  51. ^ Afghan official: Attack on police in southern area kills 1. National Post. 2018-03-07 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-13) (美国英语). 
  52. ^ Adam. IS' Khorasan Province Claims Killing Afghan Official in Jalalabad Suicide Bombing. ent.siteintelgroup.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-03-08) (英国英语). 
  53. ^ Hazaras Protest After an ISIS Attack Kills 10 in Kabul. The New York Times. 2018-03-09 [2018-04-30]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01) (美国英语). 
  54. ^ Blast kills 4, wounds 11 in E. Afghanistan. Kuwait News Agency (KUNA). 2018-03-19 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-03-24). 
  55. ^ Dozens Killed In New Year Attack In Kabul. RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-29) (英语). 
  56. ^ ISIS suicide bomber kills 33 in Kabul as Afghans celebrate new year. Fox News. 2018-03-21 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-03-23) (美国英语). 
  57. ^ Suicide bombers attack Shiite mosque in Afghanistan's Herat; three including two terrorists killed, nine injured - Firstpost. firstpost.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01). 
  58. ^ Reuters. Blast near mosque in western Afghan city of Herat. The Hindu. 2018-03-25 [2018-04-30]. ISSN 0971-751X. (原始内容存档于2020-07-29) (英语). 
  59. ^ Kunar Provincial Council Member Killed In Suicide Attack. TOLOnews. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-01) (英语). 
  60. ^ Adam. IS' Khorasan Province Claims Suicide Bombing Killing Kunar Provincial Council Member. ent.siteintelgroup.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-01) (英国英语). 
  61. ^ Jawzjan: Daesh militants behead 12-year-old child. pajhwok.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-13). 
  62. ^ Afghan voter centre blast kills dozens. BBC News. 2018-04-22 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-03) (英国英语). 
  63. ^ Public Health Revises Death Toll To 52 In Kabul Bombing. TOLOnews. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-24) (英语). 
  64. ^ Death toll from Kabul attack soars to 69. pajhwok.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01). 
  65. ^ Islamic State militants behead three brothers in eastern Afghanistan, say officials - Firstpost. firstpost.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-25). 
  66. ^ Blast near voter registration center leaves 7 injured. pajhwok.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-01). 
  67. ^ Adam. 'Amaq Reports IS Fighters Bombing Voter Registration Center in Jalalabad. ent.siteintelgroup.com. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-30) (英国英语). 
  68. ^ Photographer among dead in Kabul blasts. BBC News. 2018-04-30 [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-30) (英国英语). 
  69. ^ Death Toll Rises To 29 In Kabul Explosion. TOLOnews. [2018-04-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-30) (英语). 
  70. ^ Death toll of Mastung blast escalates to 131. Dunya News英语Dunya News. 2018-07-14 [2018-07-14]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-26). 
  71. ^ 132 die in Pakistan election violence ahead of ex-prime minister Sharif's return. CNBC. 2018-07-13 [2018-07-14]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-14). 
  72. ^ At least 20 people killed in separate bombings at Kabul wrestling club. The Guardian. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-23). 
  73. ^ Afghanistan conflict: Bombers kill 20 at Kabul sports club. BBC News. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-05). 
  74. ^ Afghanistan: Deadly blasts target Kabul sports club. AlJazeera. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-09). 
  75. ^ Death toll from Kabul sports club attack rises to 26. Pajhwok. [2018-09-06]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-08). 
  76. ^ Two Killed in Suicide Bomb Attack on Kabul Commemorations. News18.com. [2018-09-09]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-09). 
  77. ^ 7 killed, 25 injured in a suicide attack in Kabul. News.am. [2018-09-09]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-10). 
  78. ^ EXCLUSIVE: Two Pakistani soldiers killed while rescuing women and children from ISIS terrorists in Balochistan. itct.org.uk. [2018-09-26]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-30). 
  79. ^ Attack left at least 13 dead in Afghanistan. Tolonews. 2018-10-02 [2018-10-27]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-02). 
  80. ^ Suicide bomber kills 14 at election rally in Afghanistan. APNews. [2018-10-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-02). 
  81. ^ Islamic State claims attack targeting USAID office in Nangarhar. itct.org.uk. [2018-10-04]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-06). 
  82. ^ Three civilians killed by IS in a public execution in Nangarhar Province. satp.org. [2018-10-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-12). 
  83. ^ Death Toll Rises To 2 In IEC Bombing By Daesh. Tolonews. [2018-10-29]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-29). 
  84. ^ Suicide bomber targets electoral officials in Kabul. AlJazeera. [2018-10-29]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-29). 
  85. ^ Seven killed in suicide attack near Kabul prison. france24.com. [2018-10-31]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-31). 
  86. ^ Seven killed in suicide attack near Kabul prison. thenews.com.pk. [2018-10-31]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-31). 
  87. ^ MoI Confirms 6 Dead In Kabul Explosion. ToloNews. [2018-11-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-12). 
  88. ^ At least six killed in Kabul suicide attack: officials. standardmedia.co.ke. [2018-11-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-12). 
  89. ^ Top army commander confirms suicide bomber killed 34 in Orakzai. pakistantoday.com.pk. [2018-11-24]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-24). 
  90. ^ Islamic state claims responsibility for Pakistan market suicide bombing. channelnewsasia.com. [2018-11-24]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-24). 
  91. ^ Orakzai bomb blast toll rises to 33, with 56 injured at Friday market. samaa.tv. [2018-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-23). 
  92. ^ 32 killed, 31 injured in explosion in lower Orakzai district: health official - Pakistan. Dawn.Com. 2018-11-23 [2018-11-25]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-23). 
  93. ^ Mohmand, Mureeb. 25 killed, 35 injured in Orakzai market blast | The Express Tribune. Tribune.com.pk. [2018-11-25]. (原始内容存档于2019-07-02). 
  94. ^ Blast at Market in Northwest Pakistan Kills at Least 25 - The New York Times. Nytimes.com. 2018-11-23 [2018-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-23). 
  95. ^ Blast at Afghan army base mosque kills several soldiers. itct.org.uk. [2018-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-24). 
  96. ^ At least 27 killed in explosion at eastern Afghanistan army base. cbc.ca. [2018-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-24). 
  97. ^ Suicide blast kills dozens at mosque in Afghanistan's Khost province. nbcnews.com. [2018-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-23). 
  98. ^ Afghanistan: At least 26 people killed in suicide blast in Khost. scroll.in. [2018-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-23). 
  99. ^ Car driver killed in magnetic bomb blast in Kabul. Pajhwok. [2019-01-15]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-16). 
  100. ^ Afghanistan ISIS claims targeted assassination with a remote control IED of Afghan Intelligence officer in Green Zone #Kabul. So despite the hunting by Taliban vs IS it continues even if with difficulty in its operations in the heart of Kabul. [2019-01-15]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-13). 
  101. ^ Policeman shot dead by masked gunmen in Nangarhar. Pajhwok. [2019-02-05]. (原始内容存档于2020-08-06). 
  102. ^ IS #Khurasan took credit for assassination in #Jalalabad #Nangarhar #Afghanistan. [2019-02-05]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-13). 
  103. ^ ISIS-K militants kill 2 Taliban group memebers in Laghman province. Khaama Press. [2019-02-26]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-28). 
  104. ^ At Least 17 Killed In Afghanistan Attack As U.S. Sees 'Progress' In Peace Talks. RFE/RL. [2019-03-06]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-06). 
  105. ^ Islamic State claims responsibility for deadly attack in Afghanistan: Amaq. TODAY. [2019-03-06]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-07). 
  106. ^ Three dead after mortar attack on high-profile political gathering in Kabul. Telegraph. [2019-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-07). 
  107. ^ Islamic State claims attack on Shiite memorial service in Kabul, killing three. Washington Post. [2019-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-07). 
  108. ^ Pakistan: Deadly explosion rips through Quetta market. aljazeera.com. [2019-04-12]. (原始内容存档于2019-06-11). 
  109. ^ ISIS Khurasan claims responsibility for the attack on telecom ministry in Kabul. The Khaama Press News Agency. 2019-04-21 [2019-04-21]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-21) (美国英语). 
  110. ^ Afghanistan: Scores killed in Kabul wedding blast. Al Jazeera. [2019-08-18]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-18). 
  111. ^ 17 killed in a 'Islamic State' on a Tajik Border Post. VOA News. [2019-11-06]. (原始内容存档于2019-11-06). 
  112. ^ ISIL blamed for deadly attack on Tajik border outpost. Al-Jazeera. 2019-11-06 [2019-12-04]. (原始内容存档于2019-11-29). 
  113. ^ 113.0 113.1 113.2 113.3 113.4 Kabul attack. [2020-11-17]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-07). 
  114. ^ dailyetilaatroz. محقق و خلیلی: حمله بر مراسم سالیاد ترور عبدالعلی مزاری توسط یک هیأت مشترک بررسی شود. روزنامه اطلاعات روز. 2020-03-07 [2020-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-27) (fa-IR). 
  115. ^ Dozens killed in Kabul ceremony attack claimed by ISIL. 半岛电视台. 2020-03-06 [2020-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2020-03-07). 
  116. ^ Islamic State Claims Responsibility for Kabul Attack That Killed 27: AMAQ. 纽约时报. 路透社. 2020-03-06 [2020-03-07]. 
  117. ^ Militants storm Sikh temple in Afghan capital. BBC News. BBC. 2020-03-25 [2020-05-14]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-06). 
  118. ^ Dozens dead as mothers, infants and mourners targeted in Afghanistan. gulfnews.com. [2020-11-17]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-07). 
  119. ^ Babies killed as gunmen storm maternity ward. 2020-05-12 [2020-11-17]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-23) –通过www.bbc.co.uk. 
  120. ^ Newborns Are Among 37 Killed in Two Attacks in Afghanistan. BNN Bloomberg. 2020-05-12 [2020-05-12]. (原始内容存档于2020-08-19) (英语). 
  121. ^ Afghan attack: Maternity ward death toll climbs to 24. BBC. 2020-05-13 [2020-05-13]. (原始内容存档于2020-05-13) (英语). 
  122. ^ Afghan maternity ward attackers 'came to kill the mothers'. [2020-11-02]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-01). 
  123. ^ Gunmen storm prison in Afghanistan, killing at least 29. Al-Jazeera. 2020-08-03 [2020-08-04]. (原始内容存档于2020-08-04). 
  124. ^ 18 killed in IS attack at Afghan education centre. [2020-11-02]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-13). 
  125. ^ Islamic State claims killing of female TV presenter in Afghanistan. [2020-12-23]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-20). 
  126. ^ Pakistan coal miners kidnapped and killed in IS attack. [2021-01-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-08). 
  127. ^ Islamic State says it killed female media workers in east Afghanistan. [2021-03-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-03). 
  128. ^ Archived copy. [2021-05-14]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-09). 
  129. ^ 129.0 129.1 Archived copy. [2021-05-28]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-25). 
  130. ^ Archived copy. [2021-05-16]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-15). 
  131. ^ Archived copy. [2021-05-16]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-16). 
  132. ^ Archived copy. [2021-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-06-03). 
  133. ^ Archived copy. [2021-06-09]. (原始内容存档于2021-06-09). 
  134. ^ Archived copy. [2021-06-15]. (原始内容存档于2021-06-16). 
  135. ^ 存档副本. [2021-08-28]. (原始内容存档于2021-07-18). 
  136. ^ =https://www.indiatvnews.com/amp/news/world/pakistan-taliban-attack-pakistani-soldiers-killed-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-kurram-agency-latest-news-719042页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  137. ^ Rockets land near Afghan presidential palace during Eid prayers. Al Jazeera. 2021-07-20 [2021-08-04]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-04). 
  138. ^ 138.0 138.1 138.2 Spotlight on Global Jihad (July 29 – August 4, 2021). The Meir Amit Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center. [2021-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-06). 
  139. ^ ISKP Claims Killing Pakistani Embassy Employee in Jalalabad. SITE Intelligence Group. [2021-08-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-03). 
  140. ^ Heratis March against Taliban, Support Afghan Forces. Tolo News. [2021-08-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-03). 
  141. ^ ISKP claimed yesterday they targeted a bus full of Shias in Herat with a sticky bomb.. liveuamap.com. [2021-08-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-03). 
  142. ^ Spotlight on Global Jihad (August 5-11, 2021). The Meir Amit Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center. [2021-08-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-12). 
  143. ^ US drone attack ‘kills’ ISKP planner in Afghanistan: Live. Al Jazeera. Al Jazeera. [2021-08-28]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-30). 
  144. ^ Afghanistan: Several dead as blasts rock Jalalabad and Kabul页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Al Jazeera. 18 September 2021.
  145. ^ ISIS claims responsibility for attacks on Taliban in Afghanistan页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Al Arabiya. 19 September 2021.
  146. ^ Two Taliban among three killed in Jalalabad attack页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Express Tribune. 22 September 2021.
  147. ^ ISIS claims responsibility for bombing near a mosque in Kabul. www.ninanews.com. [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  148. ^ Picture of one of the Taliban militants killed in this evening's mosque blast in Khost, which was caused by a grenade, as per TB sources.. liveuamap.com. [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  149. ^ Afghanistan: Death toll from explosion at school in Khost reaches 7. ANI News. [2022-04-10]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14) (英语). 
  150. ^ Afghanistan IS-K bomber (Muhammed al Uyghuri) that detonated his PBIED in Kunduz, killing 40-100 in a Shiite mosque. He is noted by ISIS to be an Uyghur, framed in response to the Taliban & their relations with China. He's holding a (likely local copy) Zigana T pattern pistol. liveuamap.com. [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  151. ^ Suicide bombing at Afghanistan's Kunduz mosque kills at least 55 worshippers. South China Morning Post. 2021-10-08 [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-16). 
  152. ^ Shia mosque bombing kills dozens in Afghan city of Kunduz. TheGuardian. 2021-10-08 [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2021-10-08). 
  153. ^ Islamic State-Khorasan claims responsibility for suicide bombing at Kunduz, 100 dead. [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  154. ^ Jones, Harrison. Four suicide bombers kill and injured dozens of people in Kandahar mosque blasts. Metro. 2021-10-15 [2021-10-15]. (原始内容存档于2021-11-01) (英语). 
  155. ^ Islamic State claims twin blasts in Afghan capital Kabul. Reuters. 2021-11-17 [2021-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  156. ^ IS Delineates 'Khorasan Province' from 'Pakistan Province' in Attack Claims, One Involving Targeted Killing in Rawalpindi | Jihadist Threat - Statements | Jihadist News | Articles. 2021-11-24 [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-18). 
  157. ^ Najafizada, Eltaf. Car Bomb Explodes Outside Passport Office in Afghan Capital. Bloomberg News. 2021-12-23 [2021-12-27]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28). 
  158. ^ 158.0 158.1 Islamic State claims responsibility for explosion in Kabul. Reuters. 2021-12-25 [2021-12-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  159. ^ Gannon, Riaz Khan And Kathy. IS claims Pakistan bombing that killed 63 at Shiite mosque. CP24. 2022-03-04 [2022-03-05]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-05) (英语). 
  160. ^ Six Pakistani soldiers killed in a suicide bombing. the Jerusalem Post. 2022-03-08 [2022-03-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-15). 
  161. ^ Two Taliban Police Officers Killed In Kabul By Alleged Islamic State-Khorasan Gunman. Gandhara. 2022-08-04 [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-09-28). 
  162. ^ Bomb blast in Afghanistan capital Kabul kills eight civilians, wounds 18. Alarabiya. 2022-08-05 [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-14). 
  163. ^ Death toll in last week's Kabul school blast climbs to 52. AP NEWS. 2022-10-03 [2022-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-08) (英语). 
  164. ^ Faiez, Rahim. China urges citizens to leave Afghanistan after Kabul attack. Associated Press (Islamabad, Pakistan). 2022-12-13 [2022-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-31). 
  165. ^ Awadallah, Nadine; Yawar, Mohammad Yunus. Cawthorne, Andrew; MacSwan, Angus , 编. Islamic State claims responsibility for Kabul attack有限度免费查阅,超限则需付费订阅. Reuters. 2023-01-02 [2023-01-03]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-02). 
  166. ^ Deadly 'suicide' blast outside Afghan foreign ministry in Kabul. Al Jazeera. 2023-01-11 [2024-03-23]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-31). 
  167. ^ Islamic State al-Naba Newsletter; Issue #408
  168. ^ 168.0 168.1 168.2 Islamic State al-Naba Newsletter; Issue #415
  169. ^ 169.0 169.1 Islamic State al-Naba Newsletter; Issue #416
  170. ^ 170.0 170.1 170.2 Islamic State al-Naba Newsletter; Issue #417
  171. ^ Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #425
  172. ^ Landay, Jonathan; Holland, Steve. Exclusive: US intelligence confirms Islamic State's Afghanistan branch behind Iran blasts -sources. Reuters. 2024-01-05 [2024-01-05]. (原始内容存档于2024-01-10). 
  173. ^ 173.0 173.1 173.2 Islamic State al-Naba Newsletter; Issue #425
  174. ^ Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #426
  175. ^ Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #427
  176. ^ Saifi, Sophia; Kham, Asim; Stambaugh, Alex. Pakistan election candidate shot dead as violence escalates ahead of nationwide vote. CNN. 2024-02-01 [2024-03-23]. (原始内容存档于2024-02-06). 
  177. ^ Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #428
  178. ^ Bomb Blasts Kill 30 in Pakistan Ahead of Thursday's Elections. Voice of America. [2024-02-07]. (原始内容存档于2024-02-07). 
  179. ^ Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #432
  180. ^ Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #433
  181. ^ York, Christ. Islamic State claims responsibility for Moscow terrorist attack. 基輔獨立報. 2024-03-23 [2024-03-23]. 
  182. ^ Число погибших детей при теракте в «Крокусе» выросло до шести. The Times. 2024-03-22 [2024-03-22]. (原始内容存档于2024-03-22). 
  183. ^ Число пострадавших при теракте в «Крокусе» превысило 550 человек. https://lenta.ru/news/2024/03/29/chislo-postradavshih-pri-terakte-v-krokuse-prevysilo-550-chelovek/. 2024-03-29 [2024-03-29]. (原始内容存档于2024-03-22).  外部链接存在于|publisher= (帮助)

外部連結

[编辑]