哈佛医学院
维基百科，自由的百科全书
坐标：42°20′09″N 71°06′18″W / 42.335743°N 71.105138°W
| Harvard Medical School | |
|---|---|
 |
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| 创建时间 | 1782年 |
| 学校类型 | 私立大学 |
| 捐款 | US$30亿[1] |
| 院長 | Jeffrey S. Flier |
| 教师 | 10,884 |
| 学生 | 1,563 705 MD 147 DMD 556 PhD 155 MD-PhD |
| 校址 | 美国麻省波士顿 |
| 校园环境 | 市区 |
| 网站 | hms.harvard.edu |
哈佛医学院 (英语：Harvard Medical School，简称：HMS) 位于波士顿长木医学区，提供各个医科课程及颁发专业资格。哈佛医学院的医学本科课程与美国大部分其他的医学院一样，只接受已经持有第一个学士毕业证的本科毕业生报读，而医学本科则为时四年，毕业的医科生会获“医学博士”（M.D.）的衔头，但这并不是哲学博士（PhD）的一种，而是与英国及某些英联邦国家医学院颁发的“内外全科医学士”（MBBS）衔头一样。另外，哈佛医学院也提供各种医学研究课程，培养医生的生物医学科研能力。
目录 |
简介 [编辑]
2012年秋，正在医学院就读的有705名医学博士（M.D.），147名牙科医学博士（D.M.D.），556名哲学博士（Ph.D.），以及155名M.D.-Ph.D 博士[1]。学院一年级一般招收165名MD学生和35名DMD学生。这总计200名学生被分成五个协会（以5名著名校友的名字命名）。大多数第一年级的学生居住在Vanderbilt Hall。
学院有许多杰出的教授在这里从事教学、研究和临床医疗工作。学院在波士顿也有许多附属的医院和研究单位。共计有2900名全职与兼职的教授与职工。
现任院长是内分泌学专家、Jeffrey S. Flier博士, 2007年9月1日就任[2]。
历史 [编辑]
位于Mason St.的Massachusetts Medical College (旧建筑)
位于长木医学区的医学院。
哈佛医学院是美国建立的第三所医学院，位列宾夕法尼亚大学医学院（Perelman School of Medicine）与哥伦比亚大学医学院（College of Physicians and Surgeons）之后。由外科医师John Warren博士与Benjamin Waterhouse、Aaron Dexter成立于1782年9月19日。第一个班只有两位学生，于1788年毕业。
教学与研究单位 [编辑]
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Cambridge Health Alliance
- Center for Engineering in Medicine[1]
- Children's Hospital Boston
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- The Forsyth Institute
- Harvard Pilgrim Health Care
- Joslin Diabetes Center
- Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Massachusetts Mental Health Center
- McLean Hospital
- Mount Auburn Hospital
- Schepens Eye Research Institute
- Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
- VA Boston Healthcare System
著名校友 [编辑]
- John R. Adler - 学者
- Robert B. Aird - 学者
- Tenley Albright - figure skater
- Harold Amos - 微生物学家[3]
- William French Anderson - 遗传学家
- Christian B. Anfinsen - 药剂师
- Paul S. Appelbaum - 学者
- Jerry Avorn - 学者
- Herbert Benson - 心脏病专家
- Ira Black- 神经学家、干细胞研究专家，Stem Cell Institute of New Jersey第一位主任[4]
- Roscoe Brady - 生物化学家
- Henry Bryant - 医生
- Yoichi Takahashi - 医生、作曲家
- Rafael Campo - 诗人
- Ethan Canin - 作家
- Walter Bradford Cannon - 生理学家
- William B. Castle - hematologist
- George C. S. Choate - 医生
- Gilbert Chu - 医生，生物化学家
- Aram Chobanian - 波士顿大学校长 (2003–2005)
- Stanley Cobb - 神经学家
- Ernest Codman - 医生
- Albert Coons - 医生，免疫学家，Lasker Award得主
- Michael Crichton - 作家
- Harvey Cushing - 神经外科医生
- Elliott Cutler - 外科医生
- Hallowell Davis (1896–1992) - researcher of hearing, contributor to the invention of the electroencephalograph.[5]
- Martin Delany - 非裔美国人[6]
- Fe del Mundo - 儿科医生，首位菲律宾女毕业生 (1936)
- Allan S. Detsky - physician
- James Madison DeWolf - soldier; physician
- Peter Diamandis - 企业家
- Daniel DiLorenzo - entrepreneur; neurosurgeon; inventor
- Thomas Dwight - 解剖学家
- Lawrence Eron - infectious disease physician
- Edward Evarts - neuroscientist
- Sidney Farber - pathologist
- Paul Farmer - infectious disease physician; global health
- Jonathan Fielding - past president American College of Preventive Medicine; health administrator; academic
- Harvey V. Fineberg - academic administrator
- John "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald - Mayor of Boston (1906–08; 1910–14)
- Thomas Fitzpatrick - dermatologist
- Judah Folkman - scientist
- Bill Frist - U.S. Senator (1995–2007)
- Atul Gawande - surgeon, author
- Charles Brenton Huggins - physician; physiologist; Nobel laureate
- George Lincoln Goodale - botanist
- Robert Goldwyn - surgeon, editor-in-chief of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery for 25 years[7]
- Ernest Gruening - Governor of the Alaska Territory (1939–53); U.S. Senator (1959–69)
- I. Kathleen Hagen - Murder suspect
- Dean Hamer - geneticist
- Alice Hamilton - first female faculty member at Harvard Medical School.
- Michael R. Harrison - pediatrician
- Bernadine Healy - Director of the National Institutes of Health (1991–93); CEO of the American Red Cross (1999–2001)
- Ronald A. Heifetz - academic
- Lawrence Joseph Henderson - biochemist
- David Ho - infectious disease physician
- Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. - physician; poet
- William James - philosopher
- Mildred Fay Jefferson Pro-Life Activist; first African American woman to graduate from Harvard Medical School.
- Elliott P. Joslin - diabetolologist
- Nathan Cooley Keep - dentist
- Jim Kim - physician, global health leader, current President of the World Bank
- Melvin Konner - author and biological anthropologist
- Charles Krauthammer - columnist
- Daniel Laing, Jr. - One of the first African Americans to attend, and one of the first African American physicians. He was expelled after a faculty vote to end the admission of blacks, but finished his degree elsewhere.[6]
- Philip J. Landrigan - epidemiologist and pediatrician
- Aristides Leão - biologist
- Philip Leder - geneticist
- Simon LeVay - neuroscientist
- Pam Ling - castmate on The Real World: San Francisco[8]
- Joseph Lovell - Surgeon General of the U.S. Army (1818–36)
- Karl Menninger - psychiatrist
- Randell Mills - scientist
- Vamsi Mootha - systems biologist and geneticist
- Siddhartha Mukherjee - physician, author
- Joseph Murray - surgeon
- Joel Mark Noe - plastic surgeon
- Amos Nourse - U.S. Senator (1857)
- David Page - biologist
- Hiram Polk - academic
- Geoffrey Potts - academic
- Morton Prince - neurologist
- Jayantibhai Patel — Cardiothoracic Surgeon
- Alexander Rich - biophysicist
- Oswald Hope Robertson - medical scientist
- Wilfredo Santa-Gómez - author
- George E. Shambaugh, Jr. -Otolaryngologist
- Alfred Sommer (ophthalmologist) - academic
- Philip Solomon (psychiatrist) - academic
- Paul Spangler - Naval surgeon and record setting Senior Long distance runner
- Samuel L. Stanley - 5th President of Stony Brook University, academic, physician, biomedical researcher
- Felicia Stewart - physician
- Lubert Stryer - academic
- Yellapragada Subbarao biochemist
- James B. Sumner - chemist
- Helen B. Taussig - cardiologist
- John Templeton, Jr - president of the John Templeton Foundation
- E. Donnall Thomas - physician
- Lewis Thomas - essayist
- Abby Howe Turner - academic
- Richard Urman - physician
- George Eman Vaillant - psychiatrist
- Mark Vonnegut - author; pediatrician
- Joseph Warren - soldier
- Andrew Weil - proponent of alternative medicine
- Paul Dudley White - cardiologist
- Robert J. White - neurosurgeon (Performed first monkey head transplant in the 1970s)
- Patrisha Zobel de Ayala - Chairman of World Medical Association, surgeon, anesthesiologist, neurologist, medical researcher
- Charles F. Winslow-early atomic theorist
- Leonard Wood - Chief of Staff of the United States Army ; Governor-General of the Philippines
- Louis Tompkins Wright - researcher, practitioner, first black Fellow of the American College of Surgeons,[9] Chairman of NAACP
- David Wu - Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1999–2011)
- Jeffries Wyman - anatomist
- Yang Huanming - academic
参考资料 [编辑]
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Harvard Medicine — Basic Facts. [February 25, 2010].
- ^ Dean of Harvard's Faculty of Medicine.
- ^ Dr. Harold Amos, 84; Mentor to Aspiring Minority Physicians. Los Angeles Times. 2003-03-08 [2011-02-19].
- ^ Pearce, Jeremy. "Dr. Ira B. Black, 64, Leader in New Jersey Stem Cell Effort, Dies", The New York Times, January 12, 2006. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
- ^ Saxon, Wolfgang. "Hallowell Davis, 96, an Explorer Who Charted the Inner Ear, Dies", The New York Times, September 10, 1992. Accessed July 19, 2010.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Menand, Louis, The Metaphysical Club: A Story of Ideas in America, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. 2001: 7–9, ISBN 0-374-52849-7.
- ^ Murray, Joseph E. M.D., http://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/Fulltext/2004/10001/Bob_Goldwyn.4.aspx Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, October 2004, Volume 114, accessed March 20, 2011.
- ^ Biography page for Pam Ling at mtv.com
- ^ Medicine: Negro Fellow. Time Magazine, 29th October 1934
